2009年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語試題及答案.doc

2009年蘭州市中考英語試題英語（A）注意事項：1.全卷共150分，考試時間120分鐘。2.考生必須將報考學(xué)校、姓名、準考證號、考場、座位號等個人信息填（涂）寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。3.考生務(wù)必將答案直接填寫（涂）在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。第卷（選擇題共80分）一、聽力理解（分四小節(jié)，20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)：生活小常識，聽下面5個關(guān)于生活小常識的問題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個能準確回答這個問題的選項，每個問題讀兩遍。1.A.119B.120C.110D.1122.2.3.A.argueB.promiseC.apologizeD.scold4.5.ABCDDABACABCD第二節(jié)：文明小常識，聽下列五個小對話和對話后面的問題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能準確回答這個問題的選項，每個對話和問題讀兩遍。6.A.HonestB.FriendlyC.BeautifulD.Shy7.A.ConfidentB.SlowC.HandsomeD.Angry8.A.Copyinganswersfromothers.B.ListeningtotheirteachersC.AskingtheteachersquestionsD.Finishingthepaperwithoutanyhelp9.A.PlayingcomputergamesB.SmokingC.WatchingTVD.Swimming10.A.TallB.Easy-goingC.ThinD.Great第三節(jié)：聽下面五段小對話，每段對話后有一個問題，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容及問題，選擇正確的答案，每段對話讀兩遍。11.A.Plastic.B.Paper.C.Glass.D.Wood12.A.Becausetheplantissmall.B.Becausetheplantneedssunshine.C.BecauseTonyhaswateredtheplant.D.Becauseitisunderthetree.13.A.Listeningtomusic.B.Readingbooks.C.Listeningtopopsongs.D.Doingnothing.14.A.64B.74C.66D.7115.A.1B.4C.7D.8第四節(jié)：聽下面兩段較長的對話或短文，根據(jù)對話或短文內(nèi)容及所給問題選擇正確答案,每段對話或短文讀兩遍。現(xiàn)在你有20秒鐘時間閱讀這5個問題。聽第1段對話，回答16、17小題。16.Whattimewilltheconcertbegin?A.At8:00pm.B.At7:30pm.C.At6:00pm.D.At8:00am17.Whenmaythedialoguehappen?A.Inthemorning.B.Atnoon.C.Intheevening.D.Atnight聽第2段短文，回答18至20小題。18.WhereareJimandKatenow?A.InAmericaB.InEnglandC.InAustraliaD.InChina19.WhichcountryaretheGreensgoingtoreturnto?A.EnglandB.JapanC.AmericaD.Australia20.WhyareJimandKateveryhappy？A.Becausetheywonthavetomoveanymore.B.Becausetheywillgotoanothernewcountry.C.Becausetheycanseetheirfriendsallovertheworld.D.Becausetheycanspeakalotoflanguages.二、單項選擇題：閱讀下列各題，從題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)21.Theres_800-metre-longroadbehind_hospital.A.an,anB.a,aC.an,theD.a,the22.Thepopulationoftheworld_still_now.A.has；grownB.is；growingC.will；growD.is；grown23.Excuseme!_HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?A.Yes?B.ThatsOK.C.Whatswrong?D.Pardon?24.Whynot_yourteacherforhelpwhenyoucantfinish_itbyyourself?A.ask,writeB.toask,writingC.ask,writingD.asking,write25.-Goodevening.I_toseeMissMary.-Oh,goodevening.Imsorry,butsheisnotin.A.havecomeB.comeC.cameD.hadcome26.-Dad,doyoulikemypicture?-_!ItsthenicestoneIveeverseen!A.WhatbeautifulB.HowcarefulC.HowwonderfulD.Whatwonderfulpicture27._Tom_MaryspeaksgoodChinese,sotheycancommunicatewiththeseChinesestudentsverywell.A.Neither,norB.Notonly,butalsoC.Both,andD.Either,or28.Iliketheteacher_classesareveryinterestingandcreative.A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose29.Youshouldtell_possibletosupportyourideas.A.asmanyinformationasB.asmuchfactasC.asmanyfactsasD.asmanynewsas30.Ifpeople_cuttingdowntheforest,theywillhavenowhere_.A.keep,toliveinB.willkeep,toliveinC.keep,toliveD.willkeep,tolive31.-Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?-_.Itisdelicious,butIvehadenough.A.Yes,pleaseB.No,thankyouC.NothingmoreD.Idlikesome32.-ShallItakeyoutotheshoppingmallafterwork?-No,thanks.Myfathersaidhewould_onhiswayhome.A.lookformeB.pickmeupC.letmedownD.takeafterme33.Ifthequestion_incorrectly,_questionwillbegiventoyou.A.isanswered,otherB.answers,otherC.isanswered,anotherD.answers,anothe34.Youdbetterlookupthenewwordinadictionary_youdontknowit?A.ifB.thatC.thoughD.whether35.Nowtheairinourcityis_thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetostopit.A.verygoodB.muchbetterC.ratherbadD.evenworse36.Ireallywanttoknow_.A.whatiswrongwithmybrotherB.howwillhegotoBeijingtomorrowC.ifhadheboughtthatcarD.wheredidhegoyesterday37.ThistypeofMP4ismyfavorite,butIcant_it.A.spendB.costC.payD.afford38.About_oftheworkersinthefactorywereborninthe_.A.two-thirds,1970B.two-thirds,1970sC.two-third,1970D.two-third,1970s39.-Look!Themanatthegate_beourheadmaster.Heisalwaysstandingthereeverymorning.-No,it_behim.Heisholdingameetingintheofficenow.A.must,cantB.must,mustntC.cant,cantD.cant,mustnt40.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsagowhenwe_ataradiostationtogether.A.haveworkedB.hadbeenworkingC.wereworkingD.hadworked三、完形填空：閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)EyesCanSpeakMuchmeaningcanbecarriedclearly,withoureyes,soitisoften41thateyescanspeak.Doyouhavesuchkindof42?Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoolong.Andifhe43thatheisbeinglookedat,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesameindailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,toseeifthereis44wrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeel45towardthepersonwhoislookingatyouthatway.Eyesdospeak,right?Lookingtoolongatsomeonemayseemtobeimpolite.Butsometimesthingsaredifferent.Ifamanlooksatawomanformorethan10seconds,itmaymeanthathewishestoattract（吸引）herattention,tomakeherunderstandthathe46her.Whentwopeopleareinaconversation,thespeakerwillonlylookatthelistenerfromtimetotime,47makesurethatthelistenerdoespayattention48whatheorsheisspeaking.Loverswillenjoylookingateachotherorbeinglookedatforalongtime,toshowsomethingthat49cannotexpress.Clearly,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipbetweentwopeopleandtheplace50youstay.41.A.spokenB.saidC.toldD.talked42.A.experienceB.eyesC.mindD.news43.A.foundB.knewC.findsD.saw44.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing45.A.happyB.angryC.sadD.thankful46.A.lovesB.hatesC.thanksD.looksat47.A.inorderthatB.sothatC.inordertoD.for48.A.forB.ofC.withD.to49.A.eyesB.wordsC.mindsD.body50.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.there四、閱讀理解：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和問題，從題后A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。(15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AAreyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyoursparetime?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!Wereanon-profit(贏利的)organization.Wehavevolunteerjobsofallages.Anyone,fromtwelve-year-oldchildrentopeopleintheirseventiescanbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhileparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingforeveryone.“Asavolunteer,Idontwanttogetanything.Seeingthechildrenshappyfaces,Imhappy,too.”SaidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.“Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmysparetimebefore.NowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers.”saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit,wellhaveabetterworldtolivein.Interested?Callus1-800-555-5756orvisitourwebsite:.51.Whendothevolunteershelpothers?A.Intheirsparetime.B.AtweekendsC.Onweekdays.D.Intheevenings.52._canbeavolunteer.A.ChildrenB.OldwomenC.Anyoneaged12-70D.Youngpeople53.Volunteerswanttoget_whentheyhelpothers.A.moneyB.computersC.everythingD.nothing54.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_.A.animalsB.childrenC.computersD.olderpeople55.Wecanreadsuchapassage_.A.inanewspaperB.inastorybookC.inapicturebookD.inatextbookBTheword“day”hastwomeanings.Whenwetalkaboutthenumberofdaysinayear,weareusing“day”tomean24hours.Butwhenwetalkaboutdayandnight,weareusing“day”tomeanthetimebetweensunriseandsunset.Sincetheearthlookslikeaball,thesuncanshineononlyhalfofitatatime.Alwaysonehalfoftheearthishavingdayandtheotherhalfnight.Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverbythespinning(旋轉(zhuǎn))oftheearth.Attheequator(赤道)dayandnightaresometimesthesamelength.Theyareeachtwelvehourslong.Thesunrisesat6inthemorningandsetsat6intheevening.ForsixmonthstheNorthPoleistilted(傾斜)towardthesun.InthosemonthstheNorthernHemisphere(半球)getsmorehoursofsunlightthantheSouthernHemisphere.Daysarelongerthannights.Southoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.FortheothersixmonthstheNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesun.ThentheSouthernHemispheregetsmoresunlight.Daysarelongerthannight.Northoftheequatornightsarelongerthandays.Winteristheseasonoflongnights.Summeristheseasonoflongdays.56.WhentheWesternHemisphereishavingday,theEasternHemisphereishaving_.A.bothdayandnightB.dayC.neitherdaynornightD.night57.Aplaceismovedfromdayintonightandfromnightintodayoverandoverby_oftheearth.A.thepushingB.thepullingC.thespinningD.thepassing58.Attheequatordayisaslongasnight_.A.sometimesB.neverC.usuallyD.always59.WhentheNorthPoleistiltedtowardthesun,theNorthernHemispheregets_sunlight.A.lessB.moreC.allD.no60.WhenitiswinterinChina,_.A.theUSAistiltedtowardthesunB.theSouthPoleistiltedawayfromthesunC.theNorthPoleistiltedtowardthesunD.theNorthPoleistiltedawayfromthesunCYouspeak,writealetter,makeatelephone.Yourwordscarryamessage.Peoplecommunicatewithwords.Doyouthinkyoucancommunicatewithoutwords?Asmileonyourfaceshowsyouarehappyorfriendly.Tearsinyoureyestellothersthatyouaresad.Whenyouputupyourhandsinclass,theteacherknowsyouwanttosaysomethingoraskquestions.Youshakeyourhead,andpeopleknowyouaresayingNo.YounodandpeopleknowyouaresayingYes.Otherthingscanalsocarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebushelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthedoorhelpsyouwheretogoinorout.Haveyoueverthoughtthattherearealotofsignsaroundyouandthatyoureceivemessagesfromthemallthetime?Peoplecancommunicateinmanyotherways.Anartistcanusehisdrawingtotellbeautifulmountains,abouttheblueseaandmanyotherthings.Booksarewrittentotellaboutallthewonderfulthingsintheworldandalsoaboutpeopleandtheirideas.Books,magazines,TV,radioandfilmsallhelpuscommunicatewithothers.Theycanhelpustoknowwhatisgoingonintheworldandwhatotherpeoplearethinkingabout.61.Peoplecommunicate_.A.withwordsonlyB.inmanydifferentwaysC.inlettersanddrawingsD.withsmiles,tearsandhands62.Signscancarryasmany_aswords.A.questionsB.examplesC.tearsandsmilesD.messages63.Whichofthefollowingisnottalkedinthepassageaswhichcanhelpuscommunicate?A.booksandmagazinesB.TVandfilmsC.newspapersD.radio64.Communicationisimportantbecauseitcanhelppeopleto_.A.understandtheworldandotherpeoplebetteraroundus.B.teacheachothertospeak,write,readanddraw.C.knowwhatotherpeoplearethinkingaboutD.learnaboutmountains,blueseaandotherthings.65.Thebesttitle（題目）forthisshortpassageis_.A.SignsCarryMessagesB.TheimportantCommunicationC.Words,SignsandDrawingD.WaysofCommunication.第卷（非選擇題共70分）五、任務(wù)型完形填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每個單詞限用一次，使短文通順正確連貫，將答案填寫在題后的橫線上。(每空1分，共10分)YoungPeopleinBritainLifeusedtobefunfor“teenagers”.Theyusedtohavemoneytospend,andfreetimetowhileaway(消磨).Theyusedtowearteenageclothes,andmeetinteenagecoffeebarsanddiscos.Someofthemstilldo.Butformanyyoungpeople,lifeishardernow.66aredifficulttofind.Theresnotsomuchmoneyaround.Thingsare67,anditshardtofindaplacetolivein.Teacherssaythatstudentsworkharderthantheyusedto.Theyareless68inpolitics,andmoreinterestedin69exams.Theyknowthatgoodexamresultsmaybringthembetterjobs.Mostyoungpeopleworrymoreaboutmoneythantheirparentsdidtwentyyearsago.Theytry70lessandsavemore.Theywanttobeabletogethomesoftheirownoneday.Forsome,theanswertounemployment(失業(yè))istoleavehomeandlookforjobsinoneofBritainsbig71.EverydayhundredsofyoungpeoplearriveinLondonfromotherpartsofBritain,lookingforjobs.Somefindjobsandstay.72dont,andgohomeagain,orjointheunemployed(失業(yè)者)inLondon.Whenyoureadthenewspapersandwatchthenewsontelevision,its73togettheideathatBritishyoungpeopleareallunemployed,angryandintrouble.Butthatsnottrue.Threequartersofthemdomoreorlesswhattheirparentsdid.Theydotheirbestatschool,findsomekindsofjobsintheend,andget74intheirearlytwenties.Theygetonwellwiththeirparents,andenjoytheirfamilylife.Afterall,iftheydont,they75beBritish,willthey?六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解：仔細閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)Justasinface-to-facecommunication,therearesomebasicrulesofbehavior(行為)thatshouldbefollowedontheInternet.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.Imaginehowyoudfeelifyouwereintheotherpersonsshoes.Foranythingyoureabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythattothepersonsface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,youneednttofireback.Youshouldeitherignore(不理睬)theperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,bekindaboutit.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutthemistake,pointitoutpolitely.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).詢問別人諸如年齡、性別和easily,pass,job,spend,will,expensive,other,marry,interest,city家庭情況等隱私問題是不禮貌的。Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,ordontasksuchquestions.76.Inthechatroomwemustrespectothers_and_.77.Whenyoufindyoumakeamistakeinthechatroom,whatshouldyoudo?_78.將劃線部分翻譯成漢語_79.選擇一個適當?shù)木渥臃旁谔巁A.Firstimpressionslastlongest.B.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.C.Theinternethasopenedupawholenewworldforus.D.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.80.將劃線部分翻譯成英語：_七、口語交際：(分A、B兩節(jié)，10空，每空1分，共10分)A:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出最佳答案，使對話完整，符合邏輯，句義通順。注意：有多余選項。A:Excuseme,81B:Yes,andyouare?A:82.Thisismymembershipcard.Wouldyoupleaseshowmeyourpassport?B:OK.83A:WelcometoBeijing,MissWhite.IamsogladthatyouarethefirstguestIhavereceived.B:Thankyou,MissChen.84A:Letmehelpyouwithyoursuitcase.Ourcariswaitingforusjustattheentrance.85B:Thankyouverymuchforyourgoodservice.A:Itsapleasure.B:根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容填入適當?shù)膯卧~補全對話，使句義完整，符合邏輯，每空限填一個單詞。A:86intheroom?B:Therearesomekindsofrobotsmadebythestudentsinourschool.A:Really?Whatarethey87for?A.Whoareyou?B.ImanEnglishguidefromBeijingChinaTravelService.C.Hereyouare.D.AreyouMissWhitefromNewYork?E.ImsoluckythatIcouldmeetmyguideassoonasIgotofftheplane.F.Canyouhelpme?G.Itwilltakeustothehotel.B:Theonewithblueeyesisaguiderobot.Shecanshowyouaroundourschool.A:88aboutthetallerone?B:H