2019年春八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè) Unit 3 Online tours Period 2 Reading I同步練習(xí) （新版）牛津版.doc

Unit 3 Online toursPeriod 2Reading I.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子1.Now China has tried to make more friends in _(非洲).2.We spent a week on an _(島嶼) last year.3.There is some sand at the _(底部) of the goldfish tank.4.Central Park is a good place with _(幾個(gè)) lakes, hills and a large green lawn.5.I am afraid of _(黑暗) and I seldom go out at night.6.I know Beijing very well. Do you mind letting me be your _(導(dǎo)游)?7.Wall Street is a famous _(貿(mào)易) centre on Manhattan Island.8.He is a _(世界著名的) scientist.9.T is one of the largest online shopping _(網(wǎng)站).10.Shanghai is becoming an _(國(guó)際的) city.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.She is an_(America) girl and she lives in China now.2.The piece of bamboo makes a _(music) sound. 3.xx武威一模I wonder how to get to the coffee shop at the _(north) end of the city.4.Now more and more students are looking forward to going abroad for _(far) study.5.The colour blue can make people feel _(relax).根據(jù)句意，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，并用其正確形式完成下列句子so much for, click on, Asia, at the top of, relax oneself1.China is an_ country and Japan is also in Asia.2._ this lesson. Class is over.3._ the hill, there are lots of big trees.4._ the blue icon and you can start a new song. 5.After the hard work, I usually listen to music _.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限1. 網(wǎng)站能夠幫助人們買(mǎi)到去不同地方的票。The website can _.2.點(diǎn)擊“返回”圖標(biāo)，選另外一個(gè)城市，然后開(kāi)始你新的旅行。_ the “Back” icon, _ and then start your new tour.3.為了獲得更進(jìn)一步的信息，你最好撥打051782693093和王先生聯(lián)系。_， you _ Mr Wang at 051782693093.4.家是一個(gè)辛苦工作一天后放松的好地方。Home is a good place _ after _.5.每年，成千上萬(wàn)的人聚集在這里觀海。 Every year, _ people _ watch the sea.單項(xiàng)填空 ()1. Give me another two months, _ Ill make great progress in English.A. and B. till C.though D. while()2.Have you been in Nanjing for very long?Yes. _ my parents came here.A.For B.As C.When D.Since()3. xx濱州Nowadays, _ farmers leave their hometown to search for work in the cities. A. million of B. two millions C.millions of D. two millions of()4.xx河池Could I go swimming with my friend, Dad?No, its very dangerous for you kids _ swimming without adults.A. go B. going C.to go D. went()5.Have you _ the song You and Me?A.heard from B.hear from C.heard of D.hear of()6.xx眉山改編Are you a basketball player in your school? Yes. I _ the team 3 years ago. I_ in it for 3 years.A. joined; was B. was joined; am C.have joined; was D. joined; have been()7.The girl _ Lucy_ Europe.A.is called; come from B.called; comes fromC.is called; is from D.called; be from()8. xx曲靖When I saw my father _ for me on a cold winter night, I couldnt keep back my tears.A. wait B. waited C.to wait D. waiting.xx桂林改編閱讀理解Go on a road trip? Check out these roadside attractions and museums.Worlds Largest Ball of PaintIn 1977, Michael Carmichael created the biggest ball of paint. Starting with a baseball as the centre, he painted layer(層) after layer. After over 20，000 layers of paint, the ball weighs over 1，300 pounds. Visitors can paint the balls themselves and become part of history.Dinosaur ParkThe land can be found outside Rapid City. On a hill overlooking the city, dinosaurs made out of painted concrete(混凝土) stand guard. The park was built as a work project in 1936 by Debbie Sardone. The five dinosaurs are lifesized, so it can be seen from miles away.The Museum of DirtThe museum is the idea of Glenn Johanson. Labeled glass bottles contain dirt from the Great Wall of China and sand from a desert in Sandi Arabia and Omaha Beach in France. Johanson has collected material from the Amazon River and from Times Square after a New Years Eve celebration, lava(火山巖) from Mt. Fuji in Japan and shells from the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. Best of all, visiting this museum is free.Paper HouseEllis Stenman built a tworoom house almost completely out of newspapers in 1922. At that time, “recycling” wasnt even a word yet. The house was framed(框起來(lái)) with wood, but the walls were made of 215 layers of newspapers. The furniture was also made of newspapers. In all, he used about 100，000 newspapers.()1. If you want to paint the ball, you can visit _. A. Paper House B. Dinosaur ParkC.Worlds Largest Ball of Paint D. The Museum of Dirt()2.The five dinosaurs in Dinosaur Park can be seen from miles away because _. A. they were built on a hillB. they were built outside Rapid CityC.they were made out of painted concreteD. they were built to be as big as the real one()3. _ is free for visitors.A.Paper House B. Dinosaur Park C.The Museum of Dirt D. Worlds Largest Ball of Paint()4.Paper House was created by _. A. Glenn Johanson B. Ellis Stenman C.Michael Carmichael D. Debbie Sardone()5. You can see _ from Times Square after a New Years Eve celebration in the Museum of Dirt.A. material B. shells C.sand D. lava教師詳解詳析本課教學(xué)資源素材一新課教學(xué)方法1.教學(xué)方法(1)聽(tīng)課文回答問(wèn)題法：教師播放課文錄音,學(xué)生邊聽(tīng)邊找出以下問(wèn)題的答案：What is the name of the website?How many places of interest are mentioned?What are they?(2)圖片回憶法：教師呈現(xiàn)紐約主要景點(diǎn)的圖片,讓學(xué)生回憶并說(shuō)出相關(guān)的信息。給出一些提示語(yǔ)：Can you tell me something about these famous places in New York?(3)情境創(chuàng)設(shè)法：教師通過(guò)展示師生所在城市的景點(diǎn)的圖片,讓學(xué)生四人一組,仿照課文內(nèi)容,介紹城市的情況。2.學(xué)習(xí)方法如何記單詞 大家學(xué)英語(yǔ),最常用的方法是背單詞,但是詞語(yǔ)的解釋是死的,語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用卻是活的,機(jī)械的理解會(huì)給人造成很大的誤解。所以,單詞不是最重要的,關(guān)鍵在于語(yǔ)境?？梢赃@樣說(shuō),單詞沒(méi)有多少實(shí)際運(yùn)用的價(jià)值,機(jī)械記憶的單詞量再大,也不會(huì)真正提高你的外語(yǔ)水平。所以,我們要養(yǎng)成背誦句子的好習(xí)慣,因?yàn)榫渥又屑劝税l(fā)音規(guī)則,又有語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容,還能表明某個(gè)詞在具體語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中的特定含義。 另外,不要學(xué)“古董英語(yǔ)”。任何語(yǔ)言都是活的,都是發(fā)展的,學(xué)習(xí)陳舊的語(yǔ)言毫無(wú)新鮮感,而且基本無(wú)處可用。不鮮活、不入時(shí)、不風(fēng)趣幽默的語(yǔ)言不是我們要學(xué)的語(yǔ)言,所以,在日常生活中,我們要多讀英語(yǔ)報(bào)紙、多看原版影視作品等來(lái)補(bǔ)充新詞匯。 素材二課堂活動(dòng)案例活動(dòng)一：讓學(xué)生閱讀課文,完成B2、B3、B4部分的練習(xí),全班核對(duì)答案。活動(dòng)二：教師呈現(xiàn)當(dāng)?shù)爻鞘械膱D片,給學(xué)生充足的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間,仿照課文內(nèi)容,介紹城市的情況,然后挑選幾組學(xué)生上臺(tái)表演,最后小組之間互相評(píng)價(jià)。 素材三新課導(dǎo)入設(shè)計(jì)We use computers a lot in our daily lives. Have you ever used computers to search for travel information? What websites have you visited？由此呈現(xiàn)一個(gè)介紹本地旅游的網(wǎng)站,向?qū)W生呈現(xiàn)新知識(shí)。更多備課資源：word版電子教案、匹配的課件,詳見(jiàn)光盤(pán)內(nèi)容。教師詳解詳析.1.Africa 2.ernational.1.American2.musical3.northern4.further5.relaxed.1.Asian2.So much for3.At the top of4.Click on5.to relax myself.1.help people (to) buy tickets to differentplaces2.Click on; pick another city3.For further information; had better call4.to relax; a hard days work5.thousands of; gather here to.1.A2.D3. C考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意：現(xiàn)在,數(shù)百萬(wàn)的農(nóng)民離開(kāi)他們的家鄉(xiāng)去城市尋找工作。表示不確切的數(shù)目時(shí),在million, thousand或hundred后加s,和of連用；在thousand或hundred前有具體數(shù)詞時(shí),其不用復(fù)數(shù),也不和of連用。故選C。4. C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：“爸爸,我可以和我的朋友去游泳嗎？”“不可以。對(duì)你們孩子來(lái)說(shuō),在沒(méi)有大人的看護(hù)下,去游泳是危險(xiǎn)的?！薄癐ts 形容詞 for sb to do sth”意為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是的”,其中it為形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式是句子真正的主語(yǔ)。故選C。5.C6. D7.Bthe girl named/called Lucy意為“名叫露西的女孩”,