2017考研英語怎么復(fù)習(xí).docx

一、關(guān)于復(fù)習(xí)材料的選擇：很多同學(xué)非常關(guān)注備考英語都需要哪些復(fù)習(xí)材料，簡單來說必備的材料包括：詞匯書或APP、考研英語歷年試卷(19962016)、長難句翻譯和寫作。至于具體應(yīng)該選擇哪一種復(fù)習(xí)材料，我十分建議大家自己去親自看一看，因為每個人的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣不同，大多數(shù)人選擇的參考書未必適合你，譬如有的人喜歡順序排列的詞匯書，有的人則喜歡亂序的;基礎(chǔ)較好的同學(xué)可能覺得自己不需要帶有閱讀翻譯的真題解析，但基礎(chǔ)薄弱的卻必須要有。因此，我希望大家自己去感受一下在進(jìn)行選擇，這樣在避免走彎路的同時也會更有收獲，畢竟適合你的才是最好的。二、關(guān)于背單詞的方法：很多同學(xué)問我：單詞總是背不下來怎么辦?背過以后總是忘怎么辦?背了幾遍考研單詞做題還是沒有效果怎么辦?首先學(xué)姐需要告訴大家，這種感受是背單詞過程中的一種常態(tài)，不論你基礎(chǔ)好壞，沒有一個人會說“我覺得背單詞好容易噢，每次看一眼就記住了怎么忘都忘不掉呢”，畢竟單詞是無限的，人的記憶也是會反復(fù)的，所以大家首先要有一個好的心態(tài)：遺忘一些單詞是正常的，不要因遺忘陷入懊惱之中。在此基礎(chǔ)上，記憶的秘訣就在于反復(fù)，所以我建議大家每天背一定量的單詞，將不知道確切含義的詞做筆記，每隔三天進(jìn)行自測，篩出仍未記住的詞;每隔七天將生詞再次自測，再篩出未記住的詞，這樣你就可以將總是記不住的詞匯鎖定，再想辦法通過詞綴詞根、或其他記憶方法反復(fù)記憶，只要堅持就會得到提升。另外，考研詞匯范圍是5500左右，高頻詞匯是3300左右，如果大家覺得記憶太多實在有困難，可以優(yōu)先選擇背誦高頻詞匯噢三、提升閱讀能力是否需要看外刊?看外刊是培養(yǎng)閱讀能力的一種方式，但是考研英語閱讀是與做題直接掛鉤的，因此相對而言更具針對性。所以建議大家還是先以真題為主，做到能夠通過對閱讀文本的翻譯了解文章的謀篇布局，嘗試做對題，把這套工作做扎實以后再考慮閱讀其他刊物。雖然優(yōu)秀的外刊文章很多，但畢竟不能代替真題。四、閱讀理解大致都會翻譯，卻做不對題怎么辦?翻譯雖然是做閱讀理解的一項必要能力和過程，但閱讀理解的成效最終體現(xiàn)在做題上，因此，要關(guān)注所翻譯的部分是否與解題有所聯(lián)系，要建立起文本與題目之間的聯(lián)系，通過定位原文有針對性地進(jìn)行翻譯，并且與各個選項進(jìn)行對比。要知道，很多人不需要翻譯全部內(nèi)容就可以做對題，這是考研ers要努力的方向。五、閱讀理解需要準(zhǔn)備哪些復(fù)習(xí)材料?建議根據(jù)自己基礎(chǔ)進(jìn)行選擇，如果覺得基礎(chǔ)比較好，那么只需要真題和簡單的答案解析就可以啦。如果覺得基礎(chǔ)薄弱，那么一定要選擇帶有閱讀翻譯的答案解析哦!六、閱讀理解的一般步驟是什么?1.先以正常速度閱讀一遍文章，標(biāo)注每段主旨句和其他關(guān)鍵信息;2.審題(包括題目和選項)，標(biāo)注題目中的關(guān)鍵信息，例如人名、地名、否定詞等等，便于定位;3.定位到原文，可根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞定位或自然定位;4.關(guān)鍵句的理解和翻譯;5.與答案作對比，根據(jù)確切依據(jù)選出正確答案。七、閱讀理解的做題時間如何把握?考研英語總共是三個小時，在做閱讀理解時，一開始還是要以做對題為第一要務(wù)，不必太在意時間，隨著對文章布局的熟悉和解題技巧的嫻熟，速度自然會加快，最后全部閱讀理解控制在一個半小時左右即可。當(dāng)然，這也要根據(jù)每個人的特點(diǎn)，如果對寫作比較生疏，那么要相對加快閱讀理解的做題速度。八、寫作要注意哪些要點(diǎn)呢?1.認(rèn)真審題最重要，格式要符合要求;2.按照模板框架來組織結(jié)構(gòu)，內(nèi)容上要一一回應(yīng)到題目的要求;3.使用那些你能夠駕馭的詞匯、詞組和句式，語言的流暢比復(fù)雜程度更重要;4.書寫時使用45度傾斜且圓潤的字體，有助于增加印象分。九、暑期復(fù)習(xí)該如何安排?1.日常作息以規(guī)律、健康為主，具體時間可自行調(diào)整;2.復(fù)習(xí)內(nèi)容的規(guī)劃每天不需太多，但一定要堅持把當(dāng)天任務(wù)完成;3.盡量按照任務(wù)目標(biāo)而非學(xué)習(xí)時間來衡量學(xué)習(xí)成果;4.每日學(xué)習(xí)時間控制在58小時即可，不要過于緊張和疲憊;5.適度運(yùn)動和娛樂，勞逸結(jié)合。十、復(fù)習(xí)不下去覺得很煩躁怎么辦?可以中途休息或娛樂一下，但要盡量把手頭的任務(wù)做完再休息，同時要控制休息和娛樂的時間，確保每天能夠完成當(dāng)日的學(xué)習(xí)計劃，而不是拖到明天后天。A, about to review the choice of materials:Many students are very concerned about the reference appendix English all need to review what material, in simple terms the necessary materials including: vocabulary book or APP, ones deceased father grind English calendar year examination paper (1996-2016), long difficult sentence translation and writing. As for the specific should choose which kind of review material, I really recommend to personally take a look at, because each persons study habits are different, most people choose reference books may not be suitable for you, for instance, some people like to order the vocabulary book, some people would like to order; Basic good students may feel no need to read with the translation bo, but must have a weak foundation of. Therefore, I want you to feel in the selection, so that to avoid detour also will be more fruitful, after all, is the best for you.Second, the method about memorizing words:Many students ask me: words always dont back down? Back after always forget how to do? Back several times to ones deceased father grind words or no effect to solve the problem? First senior need to tell you, the feeling is the norm in the process of memorizing words, no matter what your foundation is good or bad, no one will say every time I think back words very easy oh, see at a glance to remember how to forget all forget it, after all, there is no limit to the number of words, the persons memory is also repeatedly, so you must first have a good state of mind: forget some words is normal, dont forget in chagrin. On this basis, the secret of memory is again and again, so I suggest that you carry a certain amount of words every day, will not know the exact meaning of word notes, test every three days, screen out still remember words; Every seven days will be the new words again self-test, and then screen out did not remember the word, so you can always remember vocabulary lock, then think of some way to through affix roots, or other memory method repeatedly the memory, as long as insist on will get promoted.In addition, ones deceased father grind vocabulary range is around 5500, high-frequency vocabulary is about 3300, if you think too much memory really have difficulty, can choose priority to recite the high-frequency words oh Three periodicals, improve reading ability whether need to see?The periodicals is to develop a way of reading ability, but ones deceased father grind English reading is directly linked to solve the problem, therefore, relatively more targeted. So is suggested to first.it is given priority to, can do it through to the reading text translation to understand the entire layout of the article, try to do the problem, do the work solid later consider reading other publications. The excellent periodicals article many, but after all, not a substitute for bo.Four, reading comprehension is roughly translated, but do not question?Translation although is a necessary ability and the reading comprehension process, but the results eventually embodies in reading comprehension, to solve the problem, therefore, to pay attention to whether the translation part contact with the problem solving, to establish the connection between the text and subject, through the targeted location the original translation, and compared with various options. You know, a lot of people dont need to translate entire content can do on the topic, it is ones deceased father grind ers to direction.Five, the reading comprehension which materials need to prepare?Proposal basis to choose according to oneself, if feel foundation is better, so only need to bo and the simple answer is ok. If you feel weak, so be sure to select with reading the answer parse!6, what is the general steps of reading comprehension?1. The first read the article again at normal speed, marked theme sentences each and other key information;2. The topic (including topics and options), mark the key information in the topic, such as person names, place names, negative, and so on, to facilitate positioning;3. The orientation to the original, according to the orientation of keywords or natural;4. The key words of understanding and translation;5. Compare with the answer, according to the exact according to choose the right answer.Seven, how to master the time to solve the problem of reading comprehension?Ones deceased father grind English is a total of three hours, when doing the reading comprehension, the start or want to do on the first priority, need not too care about time, as the article layout familiar and problem solving skills, with a fine speed will speed up, finally control all reading comprehension in about an hour and a half. , of course, this should also be based on the characteristics of each person, if the writing is rusty, so relatively fast speed to solve the problem of reading comprehension.Eight, the key points of writing should pay attention to what?1. The most important and serious topic format to conform to the requirements;2. According to the template framework to organize the structure, content to respond to the demands of the subject, one by one;3. Use those you can harness the words, phrases and sentence patterns, language fluency is more important than the complexity;4. When writing USES 45 degre