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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?第一課時 Section A (1a2d)【課前預(yù)習(xí)】任務(wù)1. 自主學(xué)習(xí)本課單詞任務(wù)2. 翻譯下列短語:充滿 _趕快;匆忙(做某事) _成長;長大 _ 在25頁 _ 出海_ 至少 _【課中探究】1.重點(diǎn)詞語:yet / alreadyalready 通常用于肯定句中,意為“已經(jīng)”,位于行為動詞之前,be動詞、助動詞之后。 例如:We have already cleaned the classroom. 我們已經(jīng)打掃了教室。yet用于疑問句中表示“已經(jīng)”;用于否定句中表示“還(沒)”。 例如: Has he found his watch yet? No, not yet.單項(xiàng)選擇: Not _. I will do them in a minute. A. neither B. never C. already D. yet2.語法聚焦:Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class? 斯蒂夫,你已經(jīng)決定英語課寫哪本書了嗎?which book to write about 意為“寫哪一本書”,此處為“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),在句中作賓語。I cant decide when to start. 我不能決定何時動身。I am thinking about how to deal with the problem. 我正在考慮怎樣處理這個問題。拓展 常用于此結(jié)構(gòu)的疑問詞還包括疑問代詞who, whom, what 及疑問副詞when, where 和 how。He taught me how to pronounce it. 他教我如何發(fā)音。I didnt decide where to live. 我沒有決定住哪兒。(2012 呼和浩特)Which dress do you like best, Madam?Sorry, I cant decide _ now. A. to buy which one B. buy which oneC. which one to buy D. which I should buy it3.小貼士:It was really good, so I couldnt put it down.put down 意為“記下;放下”,為“動詞+副詞”型短語,賓語若為代詞,應(yīng)放在put 與 down 中間。(2012河北)_ your name on the paper and you can get a magazine. A. Cut down B. Look down C. Turn down D. Put down【當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】(10分)一、根據(jù)首字母提示寫詞。(5分)1He d_ to go for a trip. 2H_ up, or you will be late.3The movie is so f_, I like it very much.4He is i_ in English so his English grade is very good.5. When I g_ up I want to be a doctor.二、用所給單詞正確形式填空。(5分)1. He has just _ (copy) all the words.2. When you finish _ (read) the book, please remember _ (return) it to the library on time.3. Last year, they _ (buy) a new computer.4. Have you _ (pack) the camera yet? 5. I have already _ (put) it in my suitcase.【課后鞏固】單項(xiàng)選擇1. Why dont you read todays newspaper?Because theres _ in it.A. nothing interesting B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting anything2. Have you ever read English novels?_.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C. No, I have. D. No, I dont.3. Have you done most of your jobs?Not _. I will do them in a minute.A. really B. at all C. already D. yet4. He does business in Shanghai. He _ Shanghai the day after tomorrow.A. leaves for B. is leaving for C. left to D. is leaving to5. Beijing _ a lot in the past ten years. Now it has become one of the biggest modern _ in the world.A. changes; cities B. changed; city C. has changed; cities D. changed; citiesTom _ football every weekend when he was young.第二課時 Section A (3a4c)【課前預(yù)習(xí)】任務(wù)1. 自主學(xué)習(xí)本課單詞任務(wù)2. 翻譯下列單詞及短語。陸地;大地 _ 科幻小說 _科技;工藝 _ 法語 _任務(wù)3. 翻譯下列句子: 我已經(jīng)砍倒了樹木,建造了房子;_;我甚至學(xué)會了種植水果和蔬菜;_; 幾周前,我在沙子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一個人的腳??;_;【課中探究】one the other, some the others 的辨析1. one the other 為固定搭配,用于兩者之間,意為“一個另一個”。 例如:He has two sons. One is a doctor, the other is a student.他有兩個兒子。一個是醫(yī)生,另一個是學(xué)生。2. some the others用于三者或三者以上,意為“一些其余的”。 例如:Boys are on the playground. Some are playing basketball, the others are playing football. 男孩們都在操場上,一些正打籃球,其余的正在踢足球。 Lily and her sister look the same. I cant tell one from _.A. other B. another C. the other D. others2.語法聚焦:現(xiàn)在完成時 (Present Perfect Tense)1) 現(xiàn)在完成時的定義:(1)表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。Its so dark. 太黑了。Someone has turned off the light. 有人把燈關(guān)上了。(2)表示從過去某一時間開始并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)。常與since+過去的時間點(diǎn),for+一段時間,so far等時間狀語連用。I have lived here for ten years.我已經(jīng)住在這里10年了。(從10年前開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在還住這兒)I have lived here since 2003. 自從2003年我就住在這兒。(從2003年開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在還住這兒)2) 現(xiàn)在完成時的構(gòu)成及句式轉(zhuǎn)換:助動詞 have/has + 過去分詞助動詞I have finished my homework. (肯定句)I have not finished my homework. (否定句)Have you finished your homework?Yes, I have. / No, I havent, (一般疑問句及肯定、否定回答)3) 動詞過去分詞的變化規(guī)則:一般情況下加-ed;以-e結(jié)尾的,加-d;以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,變y為i加-ed;重讀閉音節(jié)單詞,雙寫輔音字母加-ed。寫出下列單詞的過去式和過去分詞形式: live _ _ carry _ _ stop _ _ go _ _ see _ _forget _ _4) 現(xiàn)在完成時的標(biāo)志:常與just, already, yet, ever, never, before, so far 等連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的完成,不強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的持續(xù)。Have you ever been to Japan? I have just finished my homework.for + 時間段;since + 過去的時間點(diǎn);since + 段時間 ago;since + 一般過去時的句子。They have known each other for five years. Since he was a child, he has lived in England.【當(dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】一、根據(jù)句意或漢語提示寫詞。1. We often see people take out _ and shoot others in action movies.2. Li Ming went to Paris three years ago, now he can speak _ very well.3. I think dictionaries and Internet are good _(工具) for us to study English.4. Look, Tim is walking t_ the library. He wants to borrow some books.5. Would you like something e_ to eat? No, thanks. Im full.【課后鞏固】按要求改寫句子。1. Has Jack read Tom Sawyer yet? (肯定回答)_, _ _.2. Has he cut down that big tree yet? (否定回答)_, _ _.3. They have found the lost books already. (改為一般疑問句并做否定回答) _ they _ the lost books _? No, they _.4. Mr. Wang began to teach English in this school in 1999. (改為同義句) Mr. Wang _ _ English in this school since 1999. (就劃線部分提問)_ _ have they lived here ?6. Mary has gone to Taiwan. (就劃線部分提問)_ _ Mary _?7. Julia has not got home from school yet. (改為肯定句)Julia _ _ _ home from school.第三課時 Section B (1a2e)【課前預(yù)習(xí)】任務(wù)1. 自主學(xué)習(xí)本課單詞任務(wù)2. 翻譯下列短語。搖滾樂 _ 自從 _互相 _ 逐漸意識到 _任務(wù)3. 翻譯下列句子: 聽湯姆樂隊(duì)的音樂是醒來的一個好方法。 _ 拉是一個青少年的時候,她嘗嘗因幾乎所有的事與她的家人爭吵。_ 她逐漸意識到,事實(shí)上她是多么思念他們所有的人。_ 然而,鄉(xiāng)村音樂帶給我們回到善待彼此、信任彼此的“過去的好時光”。 _ 莎拉還沒去過納什維爾,但有一天能去那里是她的夢想。_ 加思是美國歷史上最成功的音樂家之一。_【課中探究】1.詞義辨析:success 、succeed、 successful和 successfully的辨析success:名詞,意為“成功”succeed:不及物動詞,后常接in doing sth.。succeed in sth. “在某事上取得成功”; succeed in doing sth. “成功做某事”。successful: 形容詞,意為“成功的”。successfully: 副詞,意為“成功地”。選詞填空:succeeded, successful, successfully 她成功的通過了考試。2. The performance was _. 演出很成功。3. I finished my training _. 我成功地完成了訓(xùn)練。2.語法聚焦:The number of records he has sold.他已售出的唱片的數(shù)量the number of 意為“的數(shù)量”,作主語時,謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。The number of visitors to Hong Kong has now increased.現(xiàn)在去香港參觀的人數(shù)已增加。試一試:辨析 the number of 與 a number of(2013貴州安順)In our school library there _ a number of books on science, and in these years the number of them _ growing larger and larger. A. are; is B. is; are C. have; are D. has; is3.小貼士:美國鄉(xiāng)村音樂鄉(xiāng)村音樂(Country music),又稱“鄉(xiāng)村與西部音樂”(Country and Western),是當(dāng)代音樂的一種風(fēng)格形式。其根源可追溯至上世紀(jì)20年代,起源于美國南部與阿帕拉契山區(qū),人們公認(rèn)田納西州納什維爾地區(qū)是鄉(xiāng)村音樂的故鄉(xiāng),并肩有專門的鄉(xiāng)村音樂博物館。此音樂風(fēng)格于70年代在世界各地得以快速普及,受到廣大青年的歡迎,并由“鄉(xiāng)村音樂”逐步取代了“鄉(xiāng)村與西部音樂”的稱法。鄉(xiāng)村音樂的曲調(diào),一般都很流暢、動聽,曲式結(jié)構(gòu)也比較簡單,多位歌謠體、二部曲式或三部曲式。美國著名的鄉(xiāng)村歌手包括約翰丹佛(John Denver)、肯尼羅杰斯(Kenny Rogers)、加思布魯克斯(Garth Brooks)等?!井?dāng)堂達(dá)標(biāo)】一、短文填空。(5分)Do you like country music? Country music is a _ kind of music from the _ states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the _ of country music. Many songs these days are just about _ life in the US, such as the importance of money and _, but not about _ to a group. However, country music brings us to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and _ one another. It _ us that the best things in life are freelaughter, friends, family and the _ of nature and the _.【課后鞏固】單項(xiàng)選擇 1. Will there be fewer trees? _.A. Yes, there wont B. No, there will. C. Yes, there will D. Yes, there be2. Lets keep _ hard until we succeed. A. to work B. work C. works D. working3. Our teacher often tells us _ to the old politely.A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in4.I feel very lonely. My friend, Arthur, has gone to Paris for holiday.Really? When _ he _ there? A. will; go B. is; going C. has; gone D. did; go5. Nobody told us _. A. what to do it B. how to do C. where to do D. when to do it第四課時 Section B (3aSelf check)【課前預(yù)習(xí)】任務(wù)1. 自主學(xué)習(xí)本課單詞任務(wù)2. 翻譯下列單詞及短語。找出,查出 _ 變得出名 _如此?以至于 _ 在一天結(jié)束的時候 _ 任務(wù)3. 翻譯下列句子: 這個歌手是什么時候首次出名的? _ 你是怎樣發(fā)現(xiàn)她的?_ 你把這個歌手介紹個其他人了嗎?_ 你認(rèn)為這件連衣裙怎么樣?_ 這個小男孩太餓了,以至于他根本沒放下勺子。他只是不停地吃。_【課中探究】1.詞義辨析:so?that? 和so that 的辨析1. so?that?意為“如此?以至于?”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。句中的so是副詞,常常用來修飾形容詞或副詞。 例如:My legs were so tired that I wanted to stop.我的雙腿太累了以至于我都想停下來。2. so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,意為“以便,為了”。 例如:He gets up early every morning so that he can catch up the early bus. 他每天早晨早起以便能趕上早班公共汽車。單項(xiàng)選擇: match was _ exciting that everyone was cheering and jumping.A. very B. so C. too D. to2. Tom runs fast _ he can catch the dog. A. very B. so that C. so D. that2.語法聚焦:Have you introduced this singer / writer to others? 你把這個歌手/作家介紹給他人了嗎?introduce 此處作及物動詞,意為“介紹”。introduce sb. / sth. to sb. 意為“向某人介紹”Let me introduce my friend to you. 讓我給你介紹一下我的朋友。Please let me introduce

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