【名師一號】2014-2015學(xué)年高中英語(人教版)選修六雙基限時(shí)練9 Unit 3 Part Ⅲ.doc

雙基限時(shí)練(九)Unit 3Part 基 礎(chǔ) 夯 實(shí).完成句子1When children start smoking, they dont realize that they _ _ _ _. (risk)當(dāng)孩子們開始吸煙時(shí)，他們沒有意識到他們正在拿自己的健康去冒險(xiǎn)。答案are risking their health2It seems a good idea, but without all the facts _ _ _ _. (judge)這主意看起來不錯(cuò)，但沒有事實(shí)作依據(jù)就很難判斷了。答案its hard to judge3He _ _ _ being the centre of attention.他因自己成為眾人關(guān)注的中心而感到很尷尬。答案felt embarrassed at4It is easier to fall _ _ _. (rise)摔倒容易爬起來難。答案than to rise5_ _ _ _ can make your muscles stronger. (take)每天鍛煉能使你的肌肉更發(fā)達(dá)。答案Taking exercise every day6_ _ _ _ _ that I met her yesterday. (it)昨天我是在公園碰到的她。答案It was in the park7She liked dancing but _ _ if someone was watching her. (feel)她喜歡跳舞，但有人看她就感到局促不安。答案felt awkward8Its a waste of time _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (try)試圖讓她改變主意純粹是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。答案trying to get her to change her mind9Here are some things you can do _ _ _ _ _ _. (make)這些事情你可以做，以確保自己的安全。答案to make sure you stay safe10He _ _ _ _ _ _ walking home through the park. (get)他已經(jīng)養(yǎng)成了穿過公園走著回家的習(xí)慣。答案has got into the habit of.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1What really _ her was the _ situation, so she looked _. (embarrass)答案embarrassed; embarrassing; embarrassed2Luckily, I _ the terrible car crash last week and I was the only _ of the accident. (survive)答案survived; survivor3It is _ to hunt the endangered animals. (legal)答案illegal4As a _， he has good _ and never _ a person by his appearance. (judge)答案judge; judgement; judges5Youve put me in an _ position. (awkward)答案awkward.語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Waitress: How are you doing today? How many 1._ (person) are there in your group today?Customer: Fine, thank you. There 2._ (be) five of us. The rest are coming 3._ (short), and Im waiting here for them.Waitress: Smoking area 4._ nonsmoking?Customer: Nonsmoking is fine. Thank you.Waitress: Right this way, please.(At the table)Waitress: Something 5._ (drink) first, sir?Customer: Just water, please.Waitress: Would you like to see the menu first or only wait 6._ your friends?Customer: Ill wait. But please bring me some bread. Maybe I would like an appetizer 7._ they get here. By the way, please bring me the menu and I want to have 8._ look.Waitress: Certainly, sir. If you need 9._ (thing) else, please let me know, and Ill be 10._ (happily) to get it for you right away.Customer: Thanks.答案與解析語篇解讀這是服務(wù)員和顧客的一段對話。主要講述顧客在餐館訂座位及其需要的相關(guān)服務(wù)。1personsperson是可數(shù)名詞，被how many修飾，需用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2will be上文問吃飯的有多少人，而后面提及他們中有人還沒有來，所以此處需用將來時(shí)態(tài)。3shortly此處是副詞作狀語，表時(shí)間，意為“很快；不久”。4or句中的smoking area和nonsmoking之間是選擇關(guān)系，因此用or連接。5to drink這個(gè)句子是省略句，補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)為Do you want something to drink first, sir?6for表示“等待某人”， wait與for搭配。7before顧客想在其他人到來前吃點(diǎn)開胃食品，因此讓服務(wù)員現(xiàn)在拿點(diǎn)面包來，這發(fā)生在其他人來之前，因此用before。誤解分析：忽略了上下文的語境，導(dǎo)致得不出正確的答案。8ahave a look表“看一看”，為固定搭配。9anything上面提及了面包和菜單，此處問還有沒有其他的需要，因此用anything else。10happy置于be動(dòng)詞后，為表語形容詞，因此用形容詞形式。語 篇 提 能.閱讀理解A man, named Patrick Morgan, worked as a cleaning service worker at a Florida airport. Some days ago he found an iPad with $13,000 filled in its case and turned it in. And then he gave away the small reward he got from the owner to two people in need. But that honesty and kindness paid off for Patrick Morgan, who was honoured in a recognition ceremony on Wednesday.Back in December, Morgan had spotted the lost iPad and a large sum of cash when he was working an early shift at Floridas Fort LauderdaleHollywood International Airport. “I opened it first, and I saw all the money, and I quickly closed it back up，” said Morgan.Just minutes after Morgan reported his discovery to authorities, the worried iPad owner returned and gave Morgan $60 as a reward. Morgan then gave away some of the $60 to a homeless woman at the airport and the rest to a struggling cleaning employee. To honour that honesty, the Broward County Aviation Department in Florida presented Morgan with a gift and a plaque on Wednesday. His employer, Sunshine Cleaning Systems, also gave him $625, equivalent to (等價(jià)于) a week of paid vacation. This time, he said hell keep the money.“Patrick is such an outstanding and honest person，” Larry Calufetti, president of Sunshine Cleaning Systems, said in a statement. “What he did shows that he is really a selfless person.”Morgan was reportedly brought to tears during Wednesdays ceremony. “Its just a good feeling to know that I returned it and thats the bottom line，” said Morgan. “I wasnt looking for anything.”語篇解讀Patrick Morgan在機(jī)場做清潔工作。幾天前他撿到一臺iPad和13,000美元現(xiàn)金，毫不猶豫地上報(bào)有關(guān)部門并轉(zhuǎn)交給失主。Morgan得到了很高的評價(jià)，并獲得了獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。1When Patrick Morgan found the lost iPad, he _.Athought it of no useB. decided to turn it inC. meant to keep it for the poorD. didnt know how to deal with it答案與解析B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Morgan的話和第三段首句可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)東西后Morgan決定上交。2How much does Morgan probably earn a month as a cleaning service worker?A$2,500. B. $2,300.C. $1,500. D. $1,300.答案與解析A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知，Morgan一周拿625美元的工資，這樣一個(gè)月他可以拿到2,500美元。3According to this passage, Larry Calufetti _.Awas moved by what Morgan had doneB. asked Morgan to keep the moneyC. sang high praise for MorganD. offered Morgan a week off答案與解析C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Larry的兩句話可知，他給予Morgan很高的評價(jià)。4It can be inferred from the last paragraph that Morgan _.Awas ashamed of what he had doneB. returned the money depending on the lawC. regretted not having kept them for his ownD. thought he should turn in what he had found答案與解析D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Morgan說的話尤其是其中的“. thats the bottom line .”可知， Morgan認(rèn)為上交是底線，所以他認(rèn)為他應(yīng)該上交他所撿到的東西。.閱讀理解七選五Ways to Fight the FluThe flu is annoying enough on its own. In order to keep yourself from it, follow these tips. Get the flu vaccine (疫苗). Its the best way to protect yourself against the flu. _1_ It also helps the people around you because theres less chance you will catch the flu and pass it on. Wash your hands often. _2_ It also helps protect against other germs and illnesses. So get in the habit of washing your hands when you come home from school, the mall, or anywhere else where you are around a lot of people. _3_ Flu viruses travel through the air, so try to stay away from people who look sick. Its also a good idea to avoid touching your nose, eyes, and mouth three places flu viruses can easily enter the body. Cough or sneeze into a tissue (紙巾) not into your hands. That way, youre not spreading the virus when you touch surfaces that other people may touch too. _4_ You dont want to pass your germs to someone else. And staying home is a great excuse to watch your favourite movie, play video games, or read to have a good rest. Rest can help the body recover faster.You can also fight the flu by getting enough sleep, eating healthy foods, drinking plenty of water, and getting regular exercise._5_ Fight back!AStay home if you have the flu.B. Keep your distance if someone is sick.C. Dont let the flu ruin your fall and winter fun.D. Enough sleep and exercise can keep us healthy.E. Getting vaccinated doesnt just protect your own health.F. People seldom can sense the potential harm of flu to their health.G. Hand washing is an important way to protect against germs like flu viruses.答案1.E2.G3.B4.A5.C.短文改錯(cuò)Are you looking for something interested? Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time? Then joining us and be a volunteer! We have job for people of all ages. Anyone from students to old people can become ours members. You can help people in many ways. Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children. Volunteers are needed in hospitals help the patients. Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes. There is nothing for everyone. “I often played computer games when