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新目標(biāo)七年級下 Unit 6 Im watching TV教學(xué)資料總匯(含句型、語法、語言點(diǎn)、練習(xí)、考卷等)Title Im watching TV.TopicEveryday activitiesFunctionsTalk about what people are doingStructuresPresent progressive tenseYes/No questions and short answersTarget languageWhat are you doing?Im doing my homework.Do you want to go swimming?Yes, I do.When do you want to go?At three oclock.Vocabularywatching, doingeatingcleaning, playing,swimming, shoppingreading,pool, school, mall, libraryRecyclingDo you want ?Lets Boring, interestingtime-expressionsLearning Strategies cooperatingWords and expressions: (n. 名詞 v. 動(dòng)詞 prep. 介詞 adj. 形容詞 adv. 副詞 conj. 連詞)單詞/短語詞性詞義講解與例句cleanv.使清潔;使干凈Please clean the windows.請你把窗戶擦一擦。adj.干凈的That shirt is dirty, here is a clean one. 那件襯衣臟了,這里有件干凈的。waitv.等候;等待Please wait a minute. 請等一會(huì)兒。wait for v.等候to wait for a bus 等公共汽車Im waiting for James to arrive. 我正等著詹姆斯的到來。talk tov.與談話The teacher is talking to the students.老師正和學(xué)生們談話。talk aboutv.談?wù)?What are you talking about?-We are talking about the final exam.-你們在談什么呢?-我們在談?wù)撈谀┛荚嚨氖?。activityn.活動(dòng);活動(dòng)性The classroom was full of activity; every child was busy. 教室里充滿了活躍的氣氛,每個(gè)孩子都忙個(gè)不停。social activities 社會(huì)活動(dòng)libraryn.圖書館I usually borrow books from the library.我通常從圖書館借書。pooln.游泳池;池塘There are pools of water in the holes in the road. 馬路上有許多水坑。swimming pool 游泳池cameran.照相機(jī);攝影機(jī)May I use your camera? 我可以用一下你的照相機(jī)嗎?birdn.鳥A bird in the hand is worth two in the wood.諺二鳥在林, 不如一鳥在手; 多得不如現(xiàn)得。early bird 早起早到的人 kill 2 birds with one stone一舉兩得,一箭雙雕Sentences and Phrases (句型與詞組)Grammar FocusQuestionsAnswersLook!What are you doing?Im watching TV.ImWhats he doing?Hes doing homeworkwhats=what is /HesWhats she doing?Shes reading.Shes現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法ABC主語Ihesheit名(單)youwethey名(復(fù))be動(dòng)詞amisare英語中表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。另外也可以表示目前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由 “be+動(dòng)詞ing形式” 構(gòu)成。關(guān)于be 的確定要看主語是誰,be是助動(dòng)詞,具體可見下表:動(dòng)詞ing形式叫動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞,其構(gòu)成形式有三種,見下表:規(guī)則例詞-ing直接加 inggogoing以不發(fā)音e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去e加 ingtakemaketakingmaking以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,如末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母,則應(yīng)雙寫該字母,再加ing.rungetputrunninggettingputting如: Hes learning English now. 他現(xiàn)在正在學(xué)英語。注:在英語中,一些表示移動(dòng)方向的動(dòng)詞如come, go, leave(離開)等可用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示不久將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。如:Shes coming to see you today. 她今天要來看你。2 各有各的“穿”法。put on, wear, in 都有“穿”之意,但用法有別。put on “把 穿上(戴上)”,表示穿或戴的動(dòng)作。如:Its cold. Please put on the coat. 天氣冷,請穿上大衣吧。注意:put on是短語動(dòng)詞,on是副詞,賓語是名詞時(shí),習(xí)慣上放在on后,也可放在on前,若是賓語代詞則一定要放在put 與on之間。如:Put it on, please. put on 是指一時(shí)的動(dòng)作,不能和表示一段時(shí)間狀語連用。如:He puts on a hat all day. 是錯(cuò)誤的。應(yīng)改為: He wears a hat all day.wear“穿著,戴著”表示狀態(tài)。如:He wears a new coat. 他穿著一件新大衣。in 表示“穿著,戴”的狀態(tài),指穿什么顏色的衣服,它與wear, put on比,區(qū)別在于wear, put on做謂語,in須與其他詞語搭配做表語,定語。如:The girl in red is his sister. 穿紅色衣服的哪個(gè)女孩是他的姐姐。Sentences from the passage(重點(diǎn)句講解) e.g. 例子That sounds good. 哪個(gè)聽起來不錯(cuò)。sound v. 聽起來e.g. That sounds interesting. 哪個(gè)聽起來很有意思。Your idea sounds a good one. 你的想法聽起來很好。 A: Is Nancy doing homework? A: 南希在做作業(yè)嗎?B: No, she isnt. Shes writing a letter. B: 沒有,她在寫信。Be+主語動(dòng)詞ing形式其他成分?(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句)主語be not +動(dòng)詞 ing形式其他成分. (現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定形式)e.g.Are you listening to me ? Yes, I am./ No, Im not.Are they playing soccer? Yes, they are./No, they arent.Nancy isnt doing homework. Shes writing a letter.Tony isnt doing homework. Hes playing with the dog.write to a person 寫信給某人e.g. I write to my parents every month. 我每個(gè)月都給父母寫信。Gina is writing to his pen pal in Australia. 吉娜正在給她在澳大利亞的筆友寫信。A:When do you want to go? A:你想什么時(shí)候去?B:Lets go at six oclock.B:那我們六點(diǎn)去吧。Lets do(跟動(dòng)詞原形) sth. = Let us do sth. 我們做吧(提出建議)Let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事吧e.g. Lets go swimming tonight.Im too tired. Lets have a rest.Let sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事吧e.g. Let me help you. 讓我來幫助你吧。 A: Whats he waiting for? A: 他在等什么呢?B: Hes waiting for a bus. B:他在等公共汽車。wait 為不及物動(dòng)詞,其后跟賓語時(shí),要加介詞for,組成短語動(dòng)詞wait for.e.g. Please wait a minute. 請等一會(huì)兒。-Who are you waiting for?-Im waiting for my classmates.-你在等誰呢?-我在等同班同學(xué)。 -Who are Lisa and Tim talking to ? 利薩和提姆在和誰講話呢? -They are talking to a policewoman. 他們在和一個(gè)女警察講話。-What are they talking about ?他們在談?wù)撌裁茨兀?They are talking about a thief.他們在談?wù)撘粋€(gè)小偷。talk to : 和講話 (強(qiáng)調(diào)一方在講,而另一方在聽)talk with :和 講話 (強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者都在說,)talk about : 談?wù)?強(qiáng)調(diào)談?wù)撌裁词虑?e.g.Mr. Smith is talking to the students in Class One. But Peter and Tom are talking with each other. Mr. Smith says to them, “What are you talking about?”史密斯先生正在給一班的學(xué)生講話,但是彼得和湯姆在說話。史密斯先生對他們兩說:“你們在談?wù)撌裁茨???Thanks for your letter and the photos. Here are some of my photos.感謝你的來信和照片。這兒是我的一些照片。thanks for sth. 感謝 thanks for doing sth. 感謝某人做某事e.g.Thanks for your postcards. 感謝你寄給我的明信片。Thanks for helping me with my English. 謝謝你幫我學(xué)英語。 In the last photo Im with my sister Gina.在最后一張照片里,我和我妹妹在吉娜一起。be with sb. :和某人在一起stay with sb. :和某人待在一起stay at home :待在家里On Sundays I usually stay with my parents.星期天我通常和父母待在一起。In this photo Im with my grandfather.在這張照片里,我和爺爺在一起。During SARS, many people stay at home.非典期間,很多人待在家里?!就竭_(dá)綱練習(xí)】單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1. She is _ a sweater today.A. putting on B. puts on C. wearing D. wears( ) 2. I _ to go home now.A. want B. wants C. to want D. am wanting( ) 3. The boy isnt _ the teacher.A. listen B. listening C. listenning to D. listening to( ) 4. Listen! She _ in the classroom.A. sing B. sings C. singing D. is singing( ) 5. My parents often _ TV in the evening.A. watch B. see C. look D. look at( ) 6. There _ some tea in the cup.A. are B. is C. isnt D. arent ( ) 7. Where is my bag? I cant _ it.A. watch B. look C. find D. want( ) 8. Lets go and _ the ball.A. finding B. is finding C. find D. finds( ) 9. Im writing _ my friend.A. to B. for C. at D. on( ) 10. Were talking _ the final exam.A. with B. to C. about D. of( ) 11. Its time _ have dinner.A. for B. with C. at D. to( ) 12. Let _ help _.A. they, you B. us, his C. me, them D. we, you( ) 13. Thank you for your help. _.A. No thanks.B. Youre welcome.C. Thats right D. All right( ) 14. My father _ young.A. is looking B. look C. looks D. looking( ) 15. Lets _ Kates home.A. go B. go to C. going D. going to用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.What are you doing now? I _ (clean) the windows.2.Are you _ (make) a cake? Yes, we _. (be)3.OK. I am _ (come) now.4.Is she _ (listen) to the teacher?5.Miss Brown is _ (stand) near a tree.6.I like _ (swim) very much.7.Its time _ (play) football.8.Miss Li wants _ (eat) some rice and two eggs.9.Look at the picture. The children _ (fly) kites.10.The twins _ (not speak) French.閱讀理解。( A )Students in many countries are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers. Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by hearing the language over the radio, on TV, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Whey do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects required for study. They study their own language and maths and English. Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their higher studies, because at college or university some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper or magazines in English.( ) 1. People learn English _.A. at schools B. over the radioC. on TV D. not all in the same way( ) 2. Different kinds of people want to learn English _.A. together with other subjectsB. for different reasons C. for their workD. for higher studies at colleges( ) 3. From this passage we know that _.A. we can learn English easilyB. English is very difficult to learnC. English is learned by most people in the worldD. English is a useful language but one must work hard to learn.( ) 4. Which of the following is right?A .We dont need to learn any foreign languages.B. We can do well in all our work without English.C. English is the most important subject in schools.D. We should learn English because we need to face the world.(B)We call the Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is a name for each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the sheep, the year of the monkey or the year of the pig. And this year is the year of the tiger.Before New Years Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning their houses. On New Years Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner all the family stay up(熬夜) late to welcome the New Year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends. They say “Good luck” and some other greetings(問候) to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival.( ) 1. How many Chinese festivals are talked about in this passage? _.A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four ( ) 2. We can find every Chinese year is given _ name.A. an animal B. a plant C. a family D. a full( ) 3. How do Chinese people usually spend New Years Eve?A. They put on new clothes and go to the park.B. They visit their friends and talk about the new year.C. They are busy shopping and cleaning their houses.D .They have a big dinner and stay up late to welcome the new year.( ) 4. On New Years Day, people say “_” to each other when they meet.A. Merry Christmas B. Good luckC. Happy New Year D. Both B and C ( ) 5. The best title(標(biāo)題) for this passage is _.A. Good time B. The Spring FestivalC. Big Dinner D. The Year of the Tiger完型填空。A lot of students are having all kinds of sports on the sports field. A ball game is going on right now 1 Class 3 and Class 4. Can you 2 me which team is winning? Do you see many people over there? Some students of Class 1 are practicing the 3 jump. One of them is the best high jumper in the school. He practices 4 every day. He wants to 5 the school record at the sports meeting next spring. Not far away, some girls are getting ready 6 a race. Now on the corner of the filed, you can see another group of students. Their teacher is telling them 7 to throw discus (鐵餅). We students love sports. Sports 8 to keep people healthy. They help people to live happily, and 9 games on the sports field, it can 10 people become good friends.( ) 1. A. inB. betweenC. amongD. by( ) 2. A. tellB. speakC. sayD. talk( ) 3. A. longB. farC. highD. tall( ) 4. A. hardB. fastC. quietlyD. quickly( ) 5. A. doB. takeC. workD. break( ) 6. A. toB. forC. withD. at( ) 7. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how( ) 8. A. wantB. hopeC. helpD. wish( ) 9. A. inB. beforeC. afterD. when( )10.A. makeB. enjoyC. getD. bring參考答案【同步達(dá)綱練習(xí)】單項(xiàng)選擇。1-5 CADDA 6-10 BCCAC11-15 DCBCB用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. am cleaning 2. making, are 3. coming 4. listening5. standing 6. swimming 7. to play 8. to eat9. are flying 10. do not speak閱讀理解。(A) 1-4 DBDD(B) 1-5 AADDB完型填空。1-5 BACAD 6-10 BDCCAIm watching TV. Practice 2 作業(yè)導(dǎo)航1掌握本單元的基礎(chǔ)知識:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)在肯定句、疑問句和否定句中的用法。2能夠通過練習(xí)熟練地對所見所聽到的事件進(jìn)行現(xiàn)場描述。 一、單項(xiàng)選擇1Is Helen _ TV? A. looking B. looking aC. seeing D. watching2Wang Bin is _a book. Li Tao is _the blackboard. A. reading; looking B. reading; looking atC. seeing; looking at D. watching, looking for3_are they doing?Theyre _. A. What;run B. Who;runingC. What;running D. Whose;running4Tom is _ a kite. A. do B. makeC. doing D. making5Look!Who _ on the blackboard? A. writes B. is writingC. rights D. are writeing6Im not jumping. Im _. A. runing B. runC. runs D. running7_they_ football? A. Are;play B. Are;playingC. Is;playing D. Do;playing8Bobs singing _ song. Its _ American song. A. a;a B. a;anC. an;a D. an;the9Whats he _over there? A. do B. doesC. doing D. doing his it10That box is too heavy. Let me _you. A. help B. to helpC. helps D. helping11They and the teacher _. A. swimming B. are singingC. is playing tennis D. swims12_ your sisters doing? A. What are B. What isC. Where is D. Where are 二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1They do their homework every day. (改為否定句)_2Jenny is running. (改為否定句)_3Tom is looking at a picture. (改為一般疑問句,并作出肯定回答)_4We read English in the morning. (改為一般疑問句,并作出否定回答)_5The girls are playing over there. (就劃線部分提問)_6Jim stands under the tree. (改用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表達(dá))_7Hes carrying water for the old woman. (改為一般疑問句)_8They are cleaning their classroom. (對劃線部分提問)_ 三、短文理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)誤(F)It is Sunday morning. It is a nice day. Mr. and Mrs. Green take their daughter to the park. There are many people there. Some women are drinking tea under a big tree. Some boys are playing games near a house. A girl is sitting in a boat. She is reading a book. There are many birds in the trees. They are singing. A cat is running up a tree. It wants to catch(抓)the birds. 1Mr. and Mrs. Green are in the park. 2Some women are reading books. 3Some boys are swimming in the river. 4A girl is reading in a boat. 5A cat and some birds are in the tree. 參考答案一、16 DBCDBD712 BBCABA二、1They dont do their homework every day. 2Jenny isnt running. 3Is Tom looking at a picture? Yes, he is. 4Do you read English in the morning? No, we dont. 5What are the girls doing over there? 6Jim is standing under the tree. 7Is he carrying water for the old woman? 8What are they cleaning? 三、1T2F3F4T5FMy favorite subject is science. Where is your pen pal from?Im watching TV.(Revision Practice) 班級:_姓名:_分?jǐn)?shù):_ 一、完成下列單詞,每空一個(gè)字母,并將單詞中文寫在橫線上(每題05分,共10分)_x_mple _ T_ _sday_Th
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