2Period Four Task.docx

Period FourTask.語境填空1We got into an _ (爭吵) about whether to go by air and then asked Mr.Li for advice.2It is _ (自私的) to want all your own way and not to think about the wishes of other people.3Mary _ (堅(jiān)持) on finding a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.4I didnt know how to _ (對付) these people.5Under his _ (指導(dǎo))，we finished the work smoothly.6She was a lively young woman with _ (耐心) and imagination.7The family lived in a _ (遙遠(yuǎn)的) village.8Pupils are _ (禁止) to smoke on the campus.選詞填空stay up,mix up,give up,get along,be proud of,keep up with,find fault with,depend on/upon 1I dont like to _ in such a business.2Id appreciate your telling me how everyone is _.3Good health _ good food，exercise and getting enough sleep.4I _ late to watch the World Cup.5The young man _ his seat on the bus to the old man.6I agree that your son needs to _ his studies，because this will influence the rest of his life.7We _ our motherland.8My father is always _ the way I do things.同義詞辨析用fit/suit/match的適當(dāng)形式填空1That blouse doesnt _ your skirt.2Does the time _ you?3Try the new key to see if it _.4In his class，no one can _ him，I think.單項(xiàng)填空1In my opinion，it is _ waste of time for young men to devote themselves to playing computer games on _ Internet only for _ pleasure.What about you，Jenny?It is the same with me.Athe；a；/ Bthe；the；/Ca；the；a Da；the；/2My mother is _ the tomato _ sugar.Amixing；on Bmixing；withCadding；on Dadding；with3I didnt get enough sleep last night.What made you _？Reading a novel of Ba Jin.Astay up Bstay onCstick up Dstick on4She forbids _ there，but she never forbids you _ a smoke.Ato smoke；to have Bsmoking；havingCto smoke；having Dsmoking；to have5The doctor insisted that Mrs. White_more exercise to keep fit，but Mrs. White insisted that she_all right.Ado；wasBdid；wasCdo；beDshould do；should be6The heavy rain_him going there on time.Akept BprotectedCstopped Ddefended7That mark in the middle of the picture is_to be a building.Ameant BofferedClimited Dadded8He should have offered to payhe has a lot of money _.Aat all Babove allCin all Dafter all9How much of the lesson did you understand?_.I wish I _hard.AOnly a few；could workBNot a little；workedCNot a bit；had workedDAlmost everything；work10Could you be so kind as to close the window?_.AWith pleasure BGo aheadCYes，please DThats OK.任務(wù)型閱讀Some people believe that greed and selfishness has become the basis of modern society，and we should return to the old traditions of family and community；then we will have a better life.To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion?In this fastpaced world，many values are undergoing major changes.While people traditionally prioritize caring，sharing and generosity in life and work，modern people seem to be more selfabsorbed and selfconcerned.Modern people act selfishly to survive the harsh competition of life.They say that it is a jungle out there.To survive，you have to fight with whatever means that come in hand.Obviously greed and selfishness go perfectly well with such ideas.In a company，employees do everything they can to get a better pay and higher position，even at the cost of colleagues.We are in any way advocating any selfish conduct.It is just that people are pressured to act in a certain way due to outside influences.In spite of common practice，it is hard to conclude that modern society is built on greed and selfishness，both of which are not newly invented vocabulary.In ancient times people also did greedy and selfish things though such behavior was more condemned then.But we can not ignore the fact that people in the past lived a relatively more isolated life and faced less pressure compared with their modern counterparts.Are we happier to share with others and be generous to them？There is no fixed answer either.Some people take great pleasure helping and giving things to others while others feel happy doing the opposite.But I personally think that people should not be too selfish.Caring for others can actually encourage the development of a mutually beneficial relationship.In conclusion，modern people appear to be more selfcentered than those in the past due to strong outside pressure.However，we should encourage people to know the importance of being caring and generous and to build a mutually beneficial relationship with others.Are Modern People Becoming More SelfishMain comparisonsContexts1._ are changingIn the past people put caring，sharing and generosity in the first 2._.Nowadays，people seem to be more 3._ about themselves.4._ is changing tooPeople in the past appeared to be modest and selfeffacing (謙讓的)People may strive to achieve their own 5._ at the price of their coworkers.The authors understanding6._ for the changes in authors eyesFierce 7._ and great 8._ on modern people may be responsible for the changes.The authors 9_ towards the topicA relationship which can 10._ two sides should be established.書面表達(dá)請你根據(jù)所給材料、提綱以及要求寫一封回信。背景材料：本期刊出Laura的來信，歡迎讀者就信中談到的問題進(jìn)行分析并提出建議。Dear editor，Im a senior high school student，and I want to work parttime this summer.I think it is good to do so，but my parents dont agree with me.I just cant understand them.I need your advice.Yours sincerely，Laura 注意：1.內(nèi)容充實(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語意連貫；2書寫須清晰、工整。提綱：第1段：Laura利用暑假打工的理由；第2段：Laura父母不同意的理由；第3段：你給Laura的具體建議。_Yours truly，Li Huawish后的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣，意為“但愿”，“希望”，“就好了”，表示不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望。從句中用一般過去時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在相反的情況，用過去完成時(shí)表示與過去相反的情況，用“would/could動(dòng)詞原形”表示與將來相反的情況。1I wish it were spring in my hometown all the year around.但愿我的家鄉(xiāng)四季如春。(事實(shí)上不可能)2He wished he hadnt lost the chance.他真希望沒有失去機(jī)會。(其實(shí)已失去)3I wish it would stop raining.我希望雨能停止。(事實(shí)上雨還在下著呢)答案.1.argument2.selfish3.insisted4.handle5guidance6.patience7.distant8.forbidden.1.be mixed up2.getting along3.depends on/upon4.stayed up5.gave up6.keep up with7.are proud of8.finding fault with.1.match2.suit3.fits4.match解析fit多指大小、形狀、尺寸合適，引申為“吻合”；suit指合乎某人的需要、口味、性格、條件、地位等；match多指大小、色調(diào)、形狀、性質(zhì)等方面的搭配合理；另外，match還有“敵得過，比得上”的意思。.1.D前面a waste of time為固定短語，a可省略；中間為on the Internet，表示特指；后面為for pleasurefor fun，為固定短語。2Bmix.with.把與混合在一起。3Astay up不睡覺，熬夜；stay on保持；stick up豎起；stick on粘上。4Dforbid doing sth.表示“禁止做”；forbid sb.to do sth.表示“禁止某人做”。5Ainsist后跟thatclause，若insist作“堅(jiān)持主張”講，從句中應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即(should)do；若作“堅(jiān)持說，堅(jiān)持某種觀點(diǎn)”講時(shí)，表示堅(jiān)持一個(gè)事實(shí)，從句的動(dòng)詞要用陳述語氣，根據(jù)需要選用時(shí)態(tài)。6Cstop sb. (from) doing sth.keep sb. from doing sth.阻止某人干某事；keep sb. doing sth.使某人一直做某事。7Abe meant to be/do.應(yīng)該用作，本應(yīng)當(dāng)為。8D句意為：他本應(yīng)該付錢的，畢竟他是有很多的錢的。after all畢竟，盡管；at all根本；above all首先；in all總計(jì)。9Cnot a bit一點(diǎn)也沒有；not a little許多。wish后跟的從句是對過去的虛擬，故選C項(xiàng)。10A考查日常用語。問句的句意：你能關(guān)一下窗戶嗎？A項(xiàng)意為“非常榮幸”；B項(xiàng)意為“好吧，繼續(xù)下去”；C項(xiàng)意為“好的，請”；D項(xiàng)意為“沒關(guān)系”。根據(jù)句意，答應(yīng)別人的請求的話，應(yīng)選A。.1.Values2.place3.concerned4.Behavior5goals6.Rpetition8.pressure9attitudes10.benefit