英語人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit5 section A-2.ppt

Unit5 SectionAPeriod2 3a 3c Whatisit It ssunny Askandanswer What stheweatherlike Whatisit What stheweatherlike typhoon windy It swindy Whatisit What stheweatherlike snowstorm It ssnowy Whatisit What stheweatherlike thunderandlightning It sbadweather It sgoingtorain Whatisit rain rainstorm What stheweatherlike It srainy 3a Readthepassageandanswerthequestions 1 Whatwastheweatherlikebeforetheheavyrainstarted Strongwindswereblowing andblackcloudsweremakingtheskyverydark 2 Whatwastheneighborhoodlikeafterthestorm Theneighborhoodwasinamess Therewerefallentrees brokenwindowsandrubbisheverywhere Completethesentencesusinginformationfromthepassage 3b 1 WhenthenewsonTVwasreported strongwinds outside 2 WhileBen smomwasmakingsuretheradiowasworking hisdad wereblowing wasputtingpiecesofwoodoverthewindows 3 Ben whentheheavyrainfinallystarted 4 WhenBen at3 00a m thewind washelpinghismommakedinner fellasleep wasdyingdown flood Canyounameanynaturalorman madedisasters Afloodwashedthevillageaway washsth away mudslide ThemudslidehasburiedthevillagesinZhouqu earthquake tsunami caraccident Acarcrashedintoatree drought snowslide pollution aircrash volcano landslide sandstorm oilleak Naturaldisastersandbadweather typhoon thunderandlightning rainstorm snowstorm 3c Discussthequestionswithapartner Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart itbroughtfamiliesandneighborsclosertogether Whatotherthingscanbringpeopleclosertogether Howcanwehelpeachotherintimesofdifficulty Thosewhohelpothersandsobenefitthemselvesarethehappiest Languagepoints Withnolightoutside itfeltlikemidnight 介詞with在這里表伴隨 意思是 由于 因?yàn)?Withmyparentsaway I mthekingofthehouse 我爸媽不在 我可是家中的 王 了 Ican tworkwithallthatnoisegoingon 由于那噪音響著 我無法工作 2 ThenewsonTVreportedthat reportv 報(bào)告 情況 報(bào)導(dǎo) 公布Youshouldreportthemtothepolice 你應(yīng)當(dāng)向警方控告他們的 Shereportedthesuccessofanewexperiment 她報(bào)告說一次新的實(shí)驗(yàn)成功了 reportn 報(bào)告reportern 記者makeareport做報(bào)告weatherreport天氣預(yù)報(bào)giveareport作報(bào)告It sreportedthat 據(jù)報(bào)道 3 wasmakingsuretheflashlightsandradiowereworking makesure besure確認(rèn) 查明 確保makesure that 句子MakesureyouturnofftheTVbeforeyouleavethehouse 在你離開屋子之前確認(rèn)關(guān)了電視 makesureof aboutsth Arriveearliertomorrowtomakesureofcatchingthefirstbus 明天早上早點(diǎn)兒到以確保能趕上首班車 makesuretodosth Makesuretocheckyourhomeworkbeforehandingitin 交作業(yè)之前請(qǐng)檢查一遍 Pleasecheckyourpaperto therearenomistakes A thinkofB tryoutC findoutD makesureYouneedtotakenotesatthemeeting somakesure apenandsomepaperwithyou A bringB bringingC tobringD notbring D C workv 運(yùn)作 運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) 發(fā)揮作用Mybrainisn tworkingwellnow 這會(huì)兒我的腦子不好使 Themedicineworked 藥物奏效了 Yourcarradioworksverywell 你的汽車收音機(jī)性能很好 4 begantobeatheavilyagainstthewindows beatv 打 敲打Therainwasbeatingonthewindows 雨水敲打著窗子 beatv 打敗Icanbeatyouinswimming 在游泳上我要?jiǎng)倌阋换I win和beat都可用作及物動(dòng)詞 作 贏 戰(zhàn)勝 講時(shí) 其區(qū)別主要在于賓語的不同 win的賓語的是比賽 戰(zhàn)爭 獎(jiǎng)品 金錢等名詞 即race match game competition war prize之類的詞 beat的賓語的則是比賽 競爭的對(duì)手 即指人或球隊(duì)的名詞或代詞 例如 beat win Hewonfirstprizeinthesurfingcompetition 他在沖浪比賽中獲得第一 Webeatthestrongestteaminthefootballmatchthistime 在這次足球賽中我們戰(zhàn)勝了最強(qiáng)的那個(gè)隊(duì) 1 He theworldrecordinthehighjump 2 Whichplayer 3 Youaresureto aprize beat won win I msuretheredteamwill thegame A winB beatC defeatD succeedTheydidn t thebasketballmatch We thematlast A win beatB beat winC win winD beat beat A A 5 Hefinallyfellasleepwhenthewindwasdyingdownataround3 00a m asleepadj 睡著的fallasleep進(jìn)入夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng) 睡著Hefellasleepinthelivingroom 他在客廳睡著了 Whenmothercameback shefoundthebabyasleep 當(dāng)媽媽回到家時(shí) 發(fā)現(xiàn)小寶寶睡著了 2013江蘇泰州 Davidfell sleep inclassbecausehestayeduptoolatelastnight asleep asleepadj 睡著了 在句中只能作表語或賓語補(bǔ)足語 不能作定語 sleepv 睡覺 指睡的動(dòng)作狀態(tài) Themusicsentmeasleep 音樂使我睡著了 Itisthepropertimetosleep 是該去睡覺的時(shí)間了 拓展 diedown漸漸消失 平息 變?nèi)鮐hewinddieddownatlastandallwasquiet 風(fēng)終于停了 一切都平靜下來了 Theserumourswillsoondiedown 這些謠言不久就會(huì)逐漸消失 Theexcitementoftheaudiencehasdieddown 眾人激動(dòng)的情緒已經(jīng)平靜下來了 diedown指火勢(shì)由強(qiáng)到弱慢慢熄滅 植物慢慢死亡這一過程 反映風(fēng) 聲音 憤怒 掌聲 戰(zhàn)斗等平息下來 dieout則指火的熄滅這一事實(shí) 指家庭 種族 物種 組織 信仰等的消失或消亡 Thiskindofbirdhasdiedoutintheworld 這種鳥已經(jīng)在世界上滅絕了 Whenhewokeup thesunwasrising 當(dāng)他醒來的時(shí)候 太陽已經(jīng)升起來了 拓展 diedown dieout 6 thesunwasrising risevi 上升 增加 提高 rose risen Theriverhasrisenbyseveralmeters Thesunrisesfromtheeast Gasroseinprice giveriseto leadto引起Thefoodshortagegaverisetotheseriousproblems raisevt 籌集 籌募 raised raised raisesth forsth為 籌集 raisemoneyforcharity 舉起 增加 提高 撫養(yǎng) 飼養(yǎng)Sheraisedherheadandwentoutwithoutaword Toraisewagesmeansincreasingpurchasingpower Hisworkistoraisecattle 知識(shí)鏈接 Fillintheblankswiththeproperformsofraiseorrise 1 She hervoiceinanger 2 Hisvoice angrily 3 She herfingertoherlipsasasignforsilence raise rose raised Translatethe