廣東學(xué)導(dǎo)練九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè) Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes Section A課件 （新版）人教新目標(biāo)版.ppt

unit7teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes 課前預(yù)習(xí) sectiona 一 重點(diǎn)單詞1 證 證件2 安全 安全性3 吸煙 冒煙 煙4 擁?yè)?摟抱5 極小的 微小的6 哭 叫喊7 田野 場(chǎng)地 license licence safety smoke hug tiny cry field 8 很壞的 討厭的9 感到遺憾 懊悔10 機(jī)會(huì) 可能性11 完成 困難的事 應(yīng)付 困難局面 12 社會(huì)13 教育 教導(dǎo)14 舉起 抬高 電梯 搭便車 awful regret chance manage society educate lift 二 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1 sb 允許某人做某事2 駕照3 足夠嚴(yán)肅4 be 擔(dān)心 焦慮5 do似乎要做某事6 time sb 與某人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光7 be doingsth 對(duì)做某事感到興奮8 拍照9 stay one s 陪在某人身邊 allow to do driver s license licence serious enough worried about seem to spend with excited about take photos pictures by side 10 sb danger使某人遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)11 sb a 給某人一個(gè)擁抱12 sb 舉起某人13 頂嘴 回嘴14 后悔做過(guò)15 one s 自己做決定16 搬出去17 one sear 打耳洞18 傷到自己 keep stay away from give hug lift up talk back regret doing make own decision move out get have pierced hurt oneself 名師點(diǎn)津 1 teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes 青少年應(yīng)該被允許選擇自己的衣服 知識(shí)點(diǎn) allow的用法 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 講解1 allow作 允許 或 許可 講 常搭配動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) 即allowsb todosth 允許某人做某事 其被動(dòng)式為sb beallowedtodosth 某人被允許做某事 舉例 pleaseallowmetocarryyourbag 請(qǐng)讓我替你拿包 studentsareallowedtousecellphonesoncampus 學(xué)生們被允許在校內(nèi)使用手機(jī) 講解2 allow作 許可 允許 講 只可搭配動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ) 不可直接搭配動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ) 即只可說(shuō)allowdoingsth 不可說(shuō)allowtodosth 舉例 theyallowedsmokinginthisroomonly 他們只允許在這間屋子里抽煙 sb shouldbeallowedtodo意為 某人應(yīng)該被允許做 這是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu) 詳見(jiàn)本單元的 語(yǔ)法聚焦 版塊 舉例 studentsshouldbeallowedtousecellphonesoncampus 學(xué)生們應(yīng)該被允許在校內(nèi)使用手機(jī) 熟記 allowdoing允許做allowsb todo允許某人做sb beallowedtodo某人被允許做sb shouldbeallowedtodo某人應(yīng)該被允許做 學(xué)以致用 1 parentsshouldn tallowchildrentogettheirearspierced 改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) togettheirearspierced children shouldn t be allowed 2 heshouldbeallowedtochoosehisownclothes 就畫線部分提問(wèn) shouldhebeallowed 3 jack yourroomisdirty itshould rightaway sorry i lldoitrightnow 2014龍東 a becleanedb becleaningc cleaned what to do a 2 sixteen year oldsshouldbeallowedtogettheirearspierced 應(yīng)該允許十六歲的孩子們穿耳洞 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 合成名詞 get done 講解1 sixteen year olds是由連字符連接而成的合成名詞 意為 十六歲的孩子們 舉例 agroupoffifteen year oldsatsunshineschoolareholdingacharitysaletoraisemoneytohelpthepoor 陽(yáng)光學(xué)校的一群15歲的孩子們正舉行慈善售賣以籌款去幫助窮人 講解2 gettheirearspierced意為 打耳洞 此處get用作使役動(dòng)詞 相當(dāng)于make或have 其中done為過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ) get have 賓語(yǔ) 過(guò)去分詞 get havesth done 意為 使某事被做 或 讓某人做某事 舉例 let sget havethecarstarted 我們來(lái)把車發(fā)動(dòng)起來(lái) sallygot hadherearspierced 薩莉穿耳洞了 熟記 使役動(dòng)詞常考搭配 get havesth done使某事被做let make havesb do讓某人做某事sb bemadetodo某人被要求做某事 學(xué)以致用 1 hegothishaircutted 改錯(cuò) 2 justlethimtogo 改錯(cuò) 3 tom whyareyouinsuchahurry oh mybikeisbroken i mgoingtohaveit 2014龍東 a repairingb repairedc torepair 4 thestudentsinthisschoolaremade schooluniformsonmonday 2014內(nèi)江 a towearb wearingc weard worn cutted cut togo go b a 3 iagree theyaren tseriousenough 我認(rèn)可 他們不夠成熟穩(wěn)重 知識(shí)點(diǎn) enough的用法 講解1 enough可作副詞 意為 充分地 足夠地 通常要把它放在其所修飾的形容詞 副詞或動(dòng)詞的后面 常與不定式或介詞for連用 舉例 youdon tpracticeenoughatthepiano 你鋼琴?gòu)椬嗑毩?xí)不夠 istheriverdeepenoughforswimming 河水夠深用來(lái)游泳嗎 講解2 enough可作形容詞 意為 充足的 足夠的 在句中可作定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ) 作定語(yǔ)時(shí) 一般放在它所修飾的名詞前面 舉例 ihaveenoughmoneytobuyacolortvset 我有足夠的錢買臺(tái)彩電 fifteenminutesisenoughtimeforyoutohaveacoffee 15分鐘夠你喝杯咖啡了 舉例3 enough可作代詞 意為 充分 足夠 舉例 ihavehadenough thankyou 謝謝你 我吃飽了 熟記 enough forsb todo夠 讓某人 去做too forsb todo太 以至于某人不能做so thatsb can can tdo如此 以至于某人能 不能做 學(xué)以致用 1 mum ithinki m togetbacktoschool notreally mydear you dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo a sowellb sogoodc wellenoughd goodenough 2 ifihad i dvisiteuropestoppingatallthesmallinterestingplaces a alongenoughholidayb anenoughlongholidayc aholidayenoughlongd alongholidayenough c a 4 youngpeopleneedtosleep 年輕人需要睡眠 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞need must may的用法 講解 need 既可作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞也可作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)通常用于否定句 一般疑問(wèn)句或以if whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句中 needdoing用以表被動(dòng)意義 相當(dāng)于needtobedone must 其否定式mustn t意為 千萬(wàn)不要 禁止 以need must開頭的一般疑問(wèn)句的肯定回答用must 否定回答用needn t may 其否定回答通常用can t mustn t maybe加陳述句往往可以用may加動(dòng)詞原形改寫 舉例 youdon tneedtoworry youneedn tworry 你不必?fù)?dān)心 doessheneedtogotoday 她今天要走嗎 yes shedoes no shedoesn t 是的 她要 不 她不必了 needshegotoday yes shemust no sheneedn t thebikeneedsrepairing thebikeneedstoberepaired 單車要修了 mustitellher 我必須告訴她嗎 yes youmust no youneedn t 是的 你必須 不 你不必了 youmustn tsmokehere 你禁止在此吸煙 mayiclosethedoor 我可以關(guān)門嗎 yes youmay no youcan t mustn t 是的 你可以 不 你不能 千萬(wàn)別 學(xué)以致用 1 mustidressupasthemonkeyking no you youcanchoosewhateveryoulike 2015南通 a can tb mustn tc shouldn td needn t 2 whosepencilboxisthis it betom s ithashisnameonit 2014丹東 a mustb mayc might 3 don tthrowawaythewastepaper itneeds 2014龍東 a torecycleb recyclingc recycle d a b 5 wheniwastworunningthroughthefield shemadesureiwassafeandkeptmefromdanger 當(dāng)我兩歲奔跑在田野上時(shí) 她確保我的安全 讓我遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn) 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ) keepsb away from的用法 講解1 該句完整表達(dá)為 wheniwasatwo year oldbabyrunningthroughthefield runningthroughthefield是一個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ) 用在名詞baby后作后置定語(yǔ) 起修飾名詞的作用 這個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定義從句 wheniwasatwo year oldbabywhowasrunningthroughthefield 本詩(shī)歌中運(yùn)用了排比的修辭手法 因此 現(xiàn)在分詞 短語(yǔ) 作后置定語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)象在文中出現(xiàn)了多次 舉例 wheniwasatinybaby whowas cryingallnight 當(dāng)我是個(gè)整夜哭鬧的小寶寶的時(shí)候 講解2 keepsb away from意為 使某人遠(yuǎn)離 舉例 washingyourhandsoftencanhelpkeepyouawayfromdiseases 勤洗手可以幫你遠(yuǎn)離疾病 remembertokeep stayawayfromjunkfood 記得遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品 熟記 keep stayawayfrom避免接近 遠(yuǎn)離keepsb away from使某人遠(yuǎn)離keep stop preventsb fromdoingsth 阻止某人做某事 學(xué)以致用 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子1 看那個(gè)坐在樹下的小女孩 lookatthelittlegirl 2 背著米的那個(gè)老人是我爺爺 theoldman ismygrandpa 3 我們應(yīng)該使我們自己遠(yuǎn)離毒品 weshould drugs sitting under the tree carrying rice keep ourselves away from 6 whenifellandhurtmyself shegavemeahugandliftedmeup 當(dāng)我跌倒和傷到自己時(shí) 她給我一個(gè)擁抱 并把我高高舉起 知識(shí)點(diǎn) hurtoneself 講解 hurtmyself意為 弄傷自己 hurtoneself意為 弄傷某人自己 其中反身代詞oneself作動(dòng)詞hurt的賓語(yǔ) 反身代詞通常要與句子主語(yǔ)保持一致 舉例 joefelloffthebicycleandhurthimself 喬從自行車上掉下來(lái) 傷了自己 熟記 含有反身代詞的?？即钆?enjoyoneself玩得開心helponeselfto 隨便吃 saytooneself自言自語(yǔ)cometooneself蘇醒a(bǔ)llbyoneself allalone獨(dú)自地lookafter takecareofoneself照顧好自己learnsth by oneself teachoneselfsth 自學(xué)dressoneself給自己穿衣believeinoneself相信某人自己 學(xué)以致用 1 noonetaughtmeenglish itaughtmyself 改為義句 ilearnedenglishall 2 thesongibelieveicanflytellsusthatbelievingin isveryimportant 2014濱州 a themselvesb itselfc ourselvesd yourselves 3 thelittlekidisjusttwoyearsold he stooyoungtotakecareof 2014貴陽(yáng) a hisb himc himself by myself c c 7 iregrettalkingback notlisteningtomom 我后悔頂嘴而沒(méi)有聽(tīng)媽媽的話 知識(shí)點(diǎn) regret的用法 講解 regretv n 意為 感到遺憾 懊悔 作動(dòng)詞時(shí)其過(guò)去式為regretted 后常接動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式 也可接名詞 代詞或賓語(yǔ)從句 舉例 iregrettakinghisadviceatthattime 我后悔當(dāng)初接受了他的建議 已做的事 iregrettosayyoufailedtheexam 我遺憾地說(shuō)你考試不及格 將做的事 sheimmediatelyregrettedherdecision 她立即后悔她的決定 學(xué)以致用 1 很遺憾地告訴你 你晚了半天 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 i youthatyou rehalfadaylate 2 我后悔將兒子一個(gè)人留在了家里 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 i mysonaloneathome 3 不要老是使用手機(jī) 對(duì)眼睛不好 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子 yourcellphoneallthetime it sbadforyoureyes 4 kate remember forthesicktocheerthemup 2014成都 a tosingb nottosingc singing regret to tell regretted leaving stop using a 語(yǔ)篇理解 1 閱讀教材p51 3a課文 momknowsbest 判斷下列句子的正 t 誤 f 1 momsaidnoice creamformewhenifellandgotmyselfhurt 2 momwouldworryaboutmysafetyandtrytobecertainthatiwasfinewheniwasrunningthroughthefield 3 momwatchedscarymovieswithmebecauseshewasafraidthatiwouldhaveawfuldreams 4 iwasaveryobedientteenandneverwentbackhomeafterten 5 momgavemefoodwheniwashungryandputmeintobedgentlywheniwashurt f t f f f 2 再仔細(xì)閱讀文章 選出下列各題的最佳選項(xiàng) 1 whichisthebestdefinitionforthetitle momknowsbest a mom stheonewhoreceivedthebesteducationintheworld she smoreknowledgeablethanothers b momknowshowtoexpressherselfbestandshe salwaysunderstoodbyothers c momknowswhatiface howifeel whenishouldbebackandwhatishoulddobetterthananybodyelse d momknowshowtocareforherselfandshethinksthebestwaytoeducatemeistoletmebe c 2 whatdoyouthinkthewriter smotherwouldfeelwhenhetalked shoutedbacktoher a shemustfeelsadanddidn twanttobewithhimanymore b sheneverregrettedhavingsuchadifficultboyandtriedherbesttounderstandanddowhatevershecould c shewasextremelyangrythatshecouldn thelpshoutingbacktohim too d shefeltterriblydisappointedthatshemadeadecisiontotreathimawfully 3 what sthebestwordtodescribethewriter sfeelingtowardshismotherwhenhe sanadult a hateful b thankful c indifferent 冷漠的 d rude b b 3 本課時(shí)主要短語(yǔ)串聯(lián)應(yīng)用 用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 singtosb liftsb up byone sside keep awayfrom cryallnight belatefor manageto makeone sowndecisions regretdoing talkback iwasbroughtupwithoutmymother scarebecauseshepassedaway 去世 wheniwastiny yetigrewupsohappilywithmyfather1 henevermarriedagainand2 raisemesowellallbyhimself hegavemethebestloveintheworld bymyside managedto fatherusedtoworkasateacherinaprimaryschool wheniwaslittle sometimesikept3 hewould4 andhisgentlevoicecalmedmedown hewasaresponsibleteacher he5 never schoolthenextmorningthoughhestayedupallnightlong iwasalwaystakenwithhimtoschoolandwasputinacradle 搖籃 intheofficenexttomyfather sclassroom andduringthebreak hewouldcometome gavemeahugand6 againandagaintilligiggled 咯咯笑 cryingallnight singtome was latefor liftedmeup verysoon ibecameateen igotrebellious 反叛的 andialwayswantedto7 inomorelistenedtofather swordsandeven8 tohimonceinawhile butfatherseemedtoacceptthewayiwasandnever9 asonlikemeandsupportingmeallalone nowthati vebecomeanadult icometoknowthateverythingfatherdidwasformybestandhejustwantedto10 me troubleallthewayalong i msoregretfulforbeingsuchanaughtyson father andiloveyouforever andever makemyowndecisions talkedback regrettedhaving keep awayfrom 語(yǔ)法聚焦 被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)構(gòu)成 can may must could should be done 其句型變化如下 否定句 主語(yǔ) can may must could should not be done 一般疑問(wèn)句 can may must could should 主語(yǔ) be done 特殊疑問(wèn)句 疑問(wèn)詞 what when 一般疑問(wèn)句 1 grade9studentsshouldbeallowedtohavemorefreetime 九年級(jí)學(xué)生應(yīng)該被允許有更多的空余時(shí)間 2 grade9studentsshouldn tbeallowedtodrink 九年級(jí)的學(xué)生不應(yīng)該被允許喝酒 3 canthejobbedonebynoon 工作中午前能完成嗎 yes itcan no itcan t 是的 能 不 不能 4 whymustthebookbeputawayrightnow 為什么必須馬上將書收起來(lái) 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中應(yīng)該注意不能漏掉后面的介詞或副詞 1 theoldshouldbetakengoodcareof 老人要好好照顧 注意不要漏掉of 2 nothingneedstobeworriedabout 沒(méi)什么好擔(dān)心的 注