英文短語 全面防止英文退化1.docx

1. a big headache令人頭痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦點 4. a series of 一系列,一連串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解釋 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加（add up to） 10. after all 畢竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在.之前（ahead of time 提前） 14. alien to與.相反 15. all at once 突然,同時 16. all but 幾乎;除了.都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人滿意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照樣的 22. all the time 一直,始終 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒 24. anxious about/for憂慮,擔心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除.外(有/無) 27. appeal to 吸引，申訴，請求 28. applicable to適用于 29. apply to適用 30. appropriate for/to適當,合適 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聰明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以繼日 35. as a matter of fact 實際上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as .be concerned 就.而言 39. as far as 遠至,到.程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,關于 42. as good as 和.幾乎一樣 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 關于,至于 45. as to 至于,關于 46. as usual 像平常一樣,照例 47. as well as 除.外(也),即.又 48. as well 同樣,也,還 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除.外(還有) 51. ask for the moon異想天開 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代價 55. at all events 不管怎樣,無論如何 56. at all times 隨時,總是 57. at all 絲毫(不),一點也不 58. at any rate 無論如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起來 61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手邊,在附近 63. at heart 內心里,本質上 64. at home 在家,在國內 65. at intervals 不時,每隔. 66. at large 大多數,未被捕獲的 67. at last 終于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最終,終于 70. at most 至多,不超過 71. at no time 從不,決不 72. at one time 曾經,一度;同時 73. at present 目前,現在 74. at someones disposal 任.處理 75. at the cost of 以.為代價 76. at the mercy of 任憑.擺布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度 79. at times 有時,間或 80. aware of意識到 81. back and forth 來回地,反復地 82. back of 在.后面 83. back up后備,支援 84. bare of幾乎沒有,缺乏 85. be able to do能夠 86. be around差不多 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to一定 89. be capable of doing能夠 90. be concerned with 關心，涉足 91. be dying to渴望 92. be fed up with受夠了be tired of 93. be in hospital 住院 94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做 96. be pressed for time時間不夠 97. be tied up with忙于 98. be under the weather 身體不好 99. beat around the bush 拐彎沒角 100. beat the crowd 避開人群 101. before long 不久以后 102. behind schedule 誤點 103. bent on sth. 下定決心做 104. beside point 離題的,不相干的 105. beyond ones ability超越某人的能力 106. beyond question 毫無疑問 107. book on reserve 須留的圖書 108. booked up 訂完了 109. bound for開往 110. break down拋錨 111. break though突破 112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使發(fā)生 114. bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然 116. by air 通過航空途徑 117. by all means 盡一切辦法,務必 118. by and by 不久,遲早 119. by chance 偶然,碰巧 120. by far 最,.得多 121. by hand 用手,用體力 122. by itself 自動地,獨自地 123. by means of 用,依靠 124. by mistake 錯誤地,無意地 125. by no means 決不,并沒有 126. by oneself 單獨地,獨自地 127. by reason of 由于 128. by the way 順便說說 129. by virtue of 借助,由于 130. by way of 經由,通過.方法 131. call off取消 132. call on號召,邀請,點某人的名,拜訪 133. capable of能夠 134. careful of/about/with小心,注意 135. certain of /about確信,肯定 136. chair a meeting 主持會議 137. charge sb. with sth.控告 138. clear of沒有,不接觸 139. clever at善于 140. close to接近,親近 141. come in contact with 與取得聯系 142. come out of sth. alive大難不死 143. come up (with)提出,拿出 144. comparable to/with比作/比較 145. conscious of察覺到,意識到 146. consequent on隨之而來 147. considerate towards體諒,體貼 148. contemporary with與.同時代 149. content with滿足于 150. contrary to違反 151. cost someone an arm and a leg代價很大 152. count down倒計時 153. count ones chickens before they are hatched過于樂觀 154. count on依靠 155. count on依靠 156. count the day期待 157. count the day期待 158. counter to與.相反 159. crazy about熱衷,著迷 160. critical of挑剔,批評 161. cry in ones beer借酒消愁 162. cry on ones shoulder依靠 163. curious about好奇,想知道 164. cut down on 減少 165. cut down削減 166. cut in插入 167. cut off切斷 168. cut out切除 169. cut someone short打斷 170. cut through抄近路 171. cut up切碎 172. die out 滅絕 173. distinct from種類(風格)不同 174. do the laundry洗衣服 175. doubtful of /about懷疑 176. drop by / in 順路拜訪 177. due to 由于,因為 178. each other 互相 179. easier said than done說起來容易做起來難 180. east of在.東面 181. equal to相等,勝任 182. equivalent to等于,相當于 183. essential to/for必不可少 184. even if/though 即使,雖然 185. ever so 非常,極其 186. every now and then 時而,偶爾 187. every other 每隔一個的 188. except for 除了.外 189. expert at/in/on善于 190. face to face 面對面地 191. faculty members 教職員工 192. faithful to忠實于 193. fall flat 平躺在地上 194. familiar to sb為.所熟悉 195. familiar with sth熟悉,通曉 196. far from 遠非,遠離 197. fatal to致命的 198. favorable to支持,贊成 199. fearful of懼怕 200. feel at home熟悉 201. feel blue心情不好 202. feel free to隨便 203. figure out sth. 解決 204. fit for適于 205. flat tire輪胎沒氣 206. flat tire輪胎沒氣 207. fond of喜歡 208. for ever 永遠 209. for good 永久地 210. for the better 好轉 211. for the moment 暫時,目前 212. for the present 暫時,目前 213. for the sake of 為了,為了.的利益 214. for the time being 暫時,眼下 215. foreign to非.所原有 216. free of /from未受.;免費 217. free with康慨,大方 218. from time to time 有時,不時 219. full up客滿 220. get a bargain 買到便宜貨 221. get nowhere with 毫無進展 222. get over恢復 223. get used to習慣于 224. give off發(fā)出 225. give someone a big hand為某人鼓掌 226. give someone a hand幫忙 227. go about sth. 開始做 228. go after追求 229. go ahead同意做某事 230. go by遵守 231. go down下降，往下傳 232. go for竭盡全力做 233. go into進入，開始從事 234. go off出發(fā) 235. go out熄滅，外出 236. go over復習 237. go over復習，從頭到尾檢查一遍 238. go round/around足夠分配 239. go sightseeing 去觀光 240. go steady with和某人確定關系 241. go through從頭到尾 242. go without單獨 243. guilty of有.罪的 244. had better最好 245. hand in hand 手