【備考2014】2013版高中英語 Unit 2 The Olympic Games全程復(fù)習(xí)課件 新人教版必修2

1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games 奧運(yùn)會(huì),. 單詞盤點(diǎn) 根據(jù)詞性和漢語意思寫出詞匯 1. _(adj. ) 古代的；古老的 2. _(n. ) 志愿者；志愿兵 (adj. ) 志愿的；義務(wù)的 (vt. 要價(jià) charge sb. with sth. /doing sth. 指控，起訴，指責(zé),（2）free of charge免費(fèi) in charge of主管，負(fù)責(zé) in the charge of 由負(fù)責(zé)/掌管 take charge of主管，負(fù)責(zé),Do you think museums should charge for admission? 你認(rèn)為博物館應(yīng)該收入場(chǎng)費(fèi)嗎？

2、 The company is when the boss is away. 當(dāng)老板不在時(shí)由湯姆負(fù)責(zé)公司業(yè)務(wù)。,in the charge of Tom in Toms charge,He _ _ _ murder. 他被指控犯有謀殺罪。 He _ _ _ the farm after his fathers death. 父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。,was charged with,took charge of,4. bargain vi. 討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件 n. 便宜貨,（1)bargain with sb. about/over/for sth. 和某人就某事討價(jià)還價(jià),（2）make a

3、bargain with sb. 和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議 a good bargain 一筆劃算的交易；一件便宜的貨物,a real bargain 真正的便宜貨 a bad bargain 一筆不合算的交易；吃虧的生意,I bargained with the taxi driver about the price. 我與出租車司機(jī)講價(jià)。 He and his partner have made a bargain to help each other. 他和他的合伙人已達(dá)成協(xié)議，要相互幫助。 In my opinion，the car was _ _ _at that price. 依我看來，那輛

4、車的價(jià)格真便宜。,a real bargain,5. deserve vi. & vt. 應(yīng)受（報(bào)答或懲罰）；值得,(1)deserve to do 應(yīng)該 (2)deserve doing/to be done 應(yīng)受；值得 (3)deserve consideration/attention 值得考慮/關(guān)注,The article deserves careful study. 這篇文章值得仔細(xì)研究。 He deserves to be punished for what he did. (句型轉(zhuǎn)換) He deserves _ for what he did.,punishing/punis

5、hment,【點(diǎn)津】 deserve后接動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，相當(dāng)于不定式的被動(dòng)形式；有同樣用法的動(dòng)詞還有：need, want, require。,6. take part in參加；參與（活動(dòng)，比賽） How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games? 有多少國家參加了上屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)？ When he was young，he took an active part in political activities. 他年輕時(shí)，積極參加各種政治活動(dòng)。,【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空,指參加群眾性的活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等并在其中發(fā)揮作 用。

6、take an active part in 積極參加。,指加入黨派、組織、團(tuán)體，成為其中一員。,指參加一些大規(guī)?；顒?dòng)，如球賽、游戲等。,指和某人一起做某事，join的賓語可以是人， 也可以是組織、團(tuán)體。,多指參加大型的集會(huì)活動(dòng),如會(huì)議、婚禮、典禮、 報(bào)告、上學(xué)等,而且還有“照顧、照料”之意。,_ social practice is becoming popular among students. When did your father _ the social club? You may _ us _ playing badminton every morning. All the ch

7、ildren _ wishing me a happy birthday. I had no mood to _ class today.,Taking part in,join,join,in,joined in,attend,7. stand for代表；象征；表示；主張；支持 The sign X stands for an unknown number. 符號(hào)X表示一個(gè)未知數(shù)。 Her mother stands for the kind treatment of all children. 她的媽媽主張對(duì)待所有的孩子都要慈愛。,【拓展】 補(bǔ)全下列“stand+prep. /adv.

8、”短語 stand _ 袖手旁觀 stand _ sb. 支持某人 stand _ 顯眼；突出 stand _ 站起；站立,by,by,out,up,【熟詞生義】根據(jù)語境選擇最佳漢語意思 There was a hamburger stand at the entrance to the station. A. 站立B. 小攤C. 矗立 答案：B,8. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. 國與國之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)舉辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。 此

9、句基本結(jié)構(gòu)：as much+不可數(shù)名詞+as. . . ，意為“和(程度上)是一樣的”。,(1)as much +不可數(shù)名詞/a(an)+單數(shù)名詞+as. . . 和(程度上)是一樣的（much表示程度） (2)as much+不可數(shù)名詞+as. . . 和一樣多(much表數(shù)量) as many+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+as. . . 和一樣多(many表示可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量) (3)否定式：not so much . . . as . . . 與其說是不如說是,(4)表達(dá)倍數(shù)：X times as. . . as. . . (“兩倍”用twice或double) (5)as much as. . . 和一樣多

10、(可表程度和不可數(shù)概念的數(shù)量) as many as. . . 和一樣多，多達(dá)(表示可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量) 它們同屬as . . . as . . . 同級(jí)比較句型的變式。,It is as much your responsibility as mine. 這件事你和我一樣都有責(zé)任。 It is generally believed that teaching is as much an art as a science. 一般認(rèn)為，教學(xué)既是一門藝術(shù)，也是一門科學(xué)。 He is not so much an actor as a TV host. 與其說他是演員，不如說他是電視節(jié)目主持人。,She

11、 spends _ _ _money on clothing _ I (do). 她花在衣服上的錢是我花的兩倍。 I spent as many as 100 dollars today. (改錯(cuò)) 答案：manymuch (表示金錢的多少應(yīng)用much),twice as much,as,(1)not only. . . but (also)不但而且 (2)as well及as well as的辨析 (3)replace的用法,1. Bob is ill today. Who can _ him in our football match? A. replace B. take place C

12、. instead of D. in the place of 【解析】選A。按照句意此處有“代替”之意并且需要?jiǎng)釉~作謂語，replace=take the place of，instead of是介詞短語，不能作謂語。,2. You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill. Not exactly. It was his courage _ his skill that really struck me most. A. as well B. as well as C. but also D. not as,【解析】選B。此處應(yīng)使用一并列連詞連接courage和his skill兩個(gè)名詞，而as well as可用作并列連詞表示“和，不但而且”等意思。as well為副詞，不起連接作用。此句中It was. . . that. . . 為強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)，強(qiáng)調(diào)了“his courage as well as his skill”。,3. The boy said _