高中英語必修一第一單元課文原文和翻譯

1、必修1 第一單元Reading 閱讀 ANNES BEST FRIEND Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her

2、 best friend.安妮最好的朋友你想不想有一位無話不談能推心置腹的朋友？或者你會不會擔(dān)心你的朋友會嘲笑你，會不理解你目前的困境呢？安妮?弗蘭克想要的是第一種類型的朋友，所以她把的日記視為自己最好的朋友。 Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so the had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. She and her family hide away for two years b

3、efore they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I dont want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary itself to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place s

4、ince July 1942.在第二次世界大戰(zhàn)期間，安妮住在荷蘭的阿姆斯特丹。她一家人都是猶太人，所以他們不得不躲藏起來，否則就會被德國的納粹分子抓去。她和她的家人躲藏了25個月之后才被發(fā)現(xiàn)。在那段時期，她的日記成了她唯一忠實的朋友。她說：“我不愿像大多數(shù)人那樣在日記中記流水賬。我要把我的日記當(dāng)作自己的朋友，我把我的這個朋友叫做基蒂?！爆F(xiàn)在，來看看安妮自1942年7月起躲進(jìn)藏身處后的那種心情吧。 Thursday 15, June, 1944Dear kitty,I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so l

5、ong that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. Thats changed since I was here.For example, when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose

6、 until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didnt dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I happened to be upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didnt go downstairs until the window h

7、ad to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to faceSadlyI am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. Its no pleasure looki

8、ng through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. Yours, Anne1944年6月15日，星期四 親愛的基蒂： 我不知道這是不是因為我太久無法出門的緣故，我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。我記得非常清楚，以前，湛藍(lán)的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花，從未令我心迷神往過。自從我來到這里之后，這一切都變了。 比如說，有一天晚上天氣很暖和，我故意熬到晚上11點半都不睡覺，為的就是能獨自好好地看看月亮。但是因為月光太亮了，我都不敢打開窗戶。還有一次，就在五個月以前的一

9、個晚上，我碰巧在樓上，窗戶是開著的，我一直呆到非關(guān)窗不可的時候才下樓去。漆黑的雨夜，刮著大風(fēng)，電閃雷鳴，烏云滾滾，我完全被這種景象鎮(zhèn)住了。這是我一年半以來第一次親眼目睹的夜晚 不幸的是我只能透過那滿是灰塵的窗簾下那臟兮兮的窗戶看看大自然。只能隔著窗戶看那大自然實在沒意思，因為大自然是需要真正體驗的東西。你的安妮 Using Language 語言運用 Reading and listening 讀與聽 1 Read the letter that Lisa wrote to Miss Wang of Radio for Teenagers and predict what Miss Wang

10、will say. After listening, check and discuss her advice.Dear Miss Wang,I am having some trouble with my classmates at the moment. Im getting along well with a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy helping each other. We have become really good friends. But other students have s

11、tarted gossiping. They say that this boy and I have fallen in love. This has made me angry. I dont want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?Yours,Lisa 1 讀讀琳達(dá)為青少年寫給電臺王小組的這封信，然后王小姐可能會怎么說。聽完錄音之后，核對并討論她的建議。親愛的王小姐：現(xiàn)在我同班上的同學(xué)有些麻煩事。我跟我們班里的一位男同學(xué)一直相處的很好。我們常常一起做家庭作業(yè)，而且很樂意互相幫助。我

12、們成了真正好朋友?？墒牵渌瑢W(xué)卻在背后議論起來，他們說我和這位男同學(xué)在談戀愛，這使我很生氣。我不想中斷這段友誼，但是，我又討厭人家背后說閑話。我該怎么辦呢？你的莉薩Reading and writing 讀與寫 Miss Wang has received a letter from Xiaodong. He is also asking for some advice. Read the letter on the right carefully and help Miss Wang answer it.王小姐收到小冬的一封來信。小冬是要征求一些意見。仔細(xì)閱讀右邊的信，然后幫王小姐回復(fù)。D

13、ear Miss Wang,Im a student from Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. Im not very good at communicating with people. Although I try to talk to my classmates, I still find it hard to make good friends with them. So I feel quite lonely sometimes. I do want to change this situation, but I dont k

14、now how. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.Yours, Xiaodong親愛的王小姐：我是湖州高中的一名學(xué)生，我有一個難題，我不大善于與人們交際。雖然我試著和班上的同學(xué)交談，但是，我還是很難跟他們成為好朋友。因此，有時候我感到十分的孤獨。我確實想改變這種現(xiàn)狀，但是我卻不知道怎么辦。如果您能給我提些建議，我會非常感謝的。你的小東 2 Decide which are the best ideas and put them into an order. Then write down your advice and

15、explain how it will help. Each idea can make one paragraph. The following sample and the expressions may help youDear Xiaodong,Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you follow my advice. Here are some tips to help you.First, why not?If you do

16、this, Secondly, you could / can Then / That way, Thirdly, it would be a good idea if By doing this, I hope you will find these ideas useful.YoursMiss Wang 2 決定哪些是最好并把它們按順序組織起來。然后把你的建議寫出來，并解釋它為什么會有所幫助。每個想法可以自成一個段落。下面的例子和表達(dá)可能對你有所幫助。親愛的小冬：很遺憾聽說你在交朋友的過程中遇到了困難。但是，如果你聽聽我的建議，這種情況是很容易改變的。這些建議會對你有所幫助。第一，為什么不呢？如果你這樣做 第二，你可以這樣的話第三，如果那將是個不錯的主意。通過做我希望你會發(fā)現(xiàn)這些想法對你有所幫助。你的王小姐 LEARNING TIP 學(xué)習(xí)建議 Its a good habit for you to keep a diary. It can