中考英語英語完形填空匯編試題經典

1、最新中考英語英語完形填空匯編試題經典 一、中考英語完形填空匯編 完形填空1 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with 1 . If you want to meet people and make friends, you must take some action. You must first go where there are people. You wont make friends if you stay at home alone. Join a club or a group, for talki

2、ng with those who 2 the same things as you do is easier. 3 join someone in some activities. Many people are 4 when talking to new people. After all （畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And its human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing wi

3、th new people come from doubts about ourselves. We 5 other people who are judging （評判） us finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourself 6 you are, and you will feel more comfortable. Try to be self-confident eve

4、n if you dont feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look 7 at other people and smile. If you see someone youd like to 8 something to, dont wait for the other person to start a conversation. Just meeting someone new doesnt mean that y

5、oull make friends with that person. Friendship is 9 on mutual liking and give and take. It 10 time and effort to develop. D. everythingB. practice1. A. ageC. skill D. keepB. share2. A. likeC. have D. ButC. HoweverB. Or3. A. So D. unhappyB. upset4. A. sadC. nervous C. doubtD. imagineB. consider5. A.

6、suggest B. who6. A. whatD. asC. that D. sadlyB. friendly7. A. lonelyC. directly B. say8. A. speakC. talkD. tell B. laidD. based9. A. dependC. taken C. costs10. A. takesB. spendsD. pays【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9） A10）；D；（ 【分析】文章大意：交友是一項技能，短文介紹了交友的技巧?！窘馕觥?（1）句意：就像大多數的技能，隨著練習而提高。A.

7、年齡；B.練習；C.技能；D.一切闡揚 。Bpractice。故答案是到熟能生巧，練得多了技術就提高了，應使用 （2）句意：加入俱樂部或者小組，因為跟與你有共同愛好的人談好更容易。A.喜歡；B.分享；C.擁有；D.保持。根據easier可知，跟與你有共同好的人交談更容易，有共同愛好就 。A是喜歡同樣的東西。故答案是 （3）句意：因此要加入到某些活動中的某些人中。A.因此；B.或者；C.然而；D.但是。前 。A面說明的時加入俱樂部和學習小組的好處，因此就應該參加一些活動，故答案是 （4）句意：當許多人跟陌生人談話的時候，會緊張。A.傷心；B.生氣；C.緊張；D.不高興。根據 After all

8、（畢竟）, meeting strangers means facing the unknown. 可知，更生人 。C談話會感到緊張。故答案是 （5）句意：我們想象其他正在評判我們的人發(fā)現我們太高或太矮，太這個或太那個。A.建議；B.認為，考慮；C.懷疑；D.想象。根據 Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves 可知，我們會想象別人會怎么樣，故答案是 。D （6）句意：試著接受自己，你會感到更舒服，A.什么；B.誰；C.那，那個；D.作為。 。Daccept yourself

9、 as you are接受你自己，接受現實，固定搭配，故答案是 （7）句意：當你走進一個充滿陌生人的房間，比如新教室，挺起頭昂起胸，直接微笑著看著別人A.孤獨的；B.友好的；C.直接地；D.難過地。空缺處需要副詞修飾動詞。故排除 ?？芍呛茏孕?，所以是微笑著直接看著別人，故答案是C walk tall and straight AB，根據 （8）句意：如果你看到了你想某人說事的人，不要等別人開始交談。A.speak說，表示說話的能力，B.說，強調說話的內容；C.談話，只長時間不停的交談；D.告訴，強調說話的對 。B象。根據something可知是說話的內容，故答案是 （9）句意：友誼基于相互喜

10、歡和風險和索取。A.依靠；B.躺下；C.拿走；D.以為基礎。 。Dbase on基于，固定搭配，故答案是 （10）句意：需要花費時間和努力開發(fā)展。四個選項所有花費的意思，It akes to do sth. A。做某事，應使用takes，故答案是花費【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗證。 2閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答 案。 When I was a junior high school student in 1980

11、, God gave me a gift. I t was happiness. One weekend, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. On my way home, a car ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high speed. Several days later when I woke up at the hospital, I realized I had to spend the rest of my life 1 arms. How sad

12、I felt at that time! Even I was full of fears, but slowly I knew I had to face the fact and got over it. I couldnt get my arms back even though I 2 every day. However, its easier 3 than done. It took me nearly half a year to get out of the sadness 4 . I got so much from my past story. From then on,

13、I could treat my life with a usual mind. But in our daily life, I often see my classmates 5 about little things They get a bad grade on a test; their bus comes 6 ; they dont have a mobile phone but 7 have, and so on. But I only 8 life. I was lucky to realize from an accident. It is a waste of our li

14、fe to pay attention to what you have 9 We should always think of what we have. So why are so many people unhappy? Someone may say, My whole life would improve if I have a new car. But when you get the car and what 10 ? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.

15、 Happiness depends on what we have! Its in our heart. Happiness comes from knowing the art and taking pleasure in what you really have.（感激）of appreciating D. on1. A. withB. withoutC. for D. stoodB. laughedC. sat2. A. cried B. actedD. saidC. called3. A. dreamed D. quietly4. A. stronglyB. especiallyC.

16、 completely D. get worriedB. get nervousC. get serious5. A. get excited D. lateC. fastB. first6. A. early C. other7. A. the otherD. othersB. one another D. save8. A. hateC. enjoyB. dislike D. spentC. foundB. had9. A. lost C. used10. A. happensD. usesB. takes place【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（

17、7）D；（8）C；（9） ；AA；（10）【解析】【分析】 短文大意：1980年，在看望鄉(xiāng)下祖父母的返家途中，作者被一輛高速行使的小車撞倒，他失去了雙臂。經歷了傷痛之后，作者認為這是上帝給予他的禮物。它是一種幸福。因此作者告訴我們：即使你買下了整個世界，那也是一種浪費，因為你可能還是感到不快樂。幸福在于你對所擁有的東西的感激的藝術以及獲取快樂的藝術。幸福取決于我們所擁有的東西，它就在我們心中。 （1） 考查介詞及語境理解。句意：我意識到我將沒有雙臂度過余生。A. with有，帶有；B. without無，沒有；C. for為了；D. on在上。根據 On my way home, a car

18、ran over me and cut off my arms because of its high speed. 汽車撞到我，因為車的速度快，輾斷了我的雙臂，可以推測出這里是“沒有”雙臂了。故選 B。 （2） 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：即使我每天哭我也哭不回我的雙臂了。A.cried大聲哭； B.laughed笑； C.sat坐； D.stood站立。根據 How sad I felt at that time! 當時作者處于 。悲傷的情緒中，所以是大哭，故選A （3） 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：然而，說比做容易。A.dreamed做夢；B.acted行動；C.called喊叫；D.sai

19、d說。從語境可以推測這里是兩相對比，與done（做）相對的是“說” D。（said）都用過去分詞形式。故選 （4） 考查副詞及語境理解。句意：我花了將近半年時間才完全從悲傷中走出來。A.strongly強烈地；B. especially特殊地，特別地；C.completely完全地；D.similarly相似地。從句意可以推測出：作者花了近半年時間徹底擺脫悲傷。故用“完全地，徹底地”： 。選Ccompletely （5） 考查形容詞及語境理解。句意：我經?？吹轿业耐瑢W為小事而煩惱。 A.get excited激動；B.get nervous焦慮；C.get serious嚴肅 D.get wo

20、rried煩惱。從后面所舉的例子：考得不好了；公交車晚點了；沒有手機等等可以推測出作者的同學是為小事而“煩惱”，故選 D。首先；B. first早；A. early考查副詞及語境理解。句意：他們的公交車來晚了。 ）6（ D。公交晚點”。故選C. fast快；D. late晚。這里是舉的同學的煩心事，可以推測出是“ （7）考查代詞及語境理解。句意：他們沒有手機而別人有。 A.the other兩者之中剩下的另一個；B.one another互相，彼此；C.other別的，其它的。常用于修飾名詞。D.others其它人或物。根據句子結構可知此處卻在主語，可以推測這里是“其他人”，從謂語have可

21、。知，主語是復數，故選D （8） 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：但是我只享受生活。A. hate憎恨；B. dislike不喜歡；C. enjoy喜歡，享受；D. save拯救，挽救。根據 I was lucky to realize from an accident. 我很幸運從車禍中意識到這一點?？芍髡呖赐噶艘云匠Ｐ拿鎸ι?，故能夠“享受”生活中 。，故選C的點點滴滴。用enjoy （9） 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：關注我們所失去的是對我們生活的浪費。A.lost失去；B.had擁有；C.found找到；D.spent花費。根據We should always think of what

22、we have.可知 A。此處說我們是浪費生命去在意我們所失去的，我們應該罐子我們所擁有的，故選 （10） 考查動詞及語境理解。句意：但是，當你得到了車時，又會發(fā)生什么呢？A. happens發(fā)生；B.takes place發(fā)生；C.used使用；D.uses使用。從語境可以推測出這里是：會“發(fā)生”什么。C、D錯了。happen偶然發(fā)生；take place表示有計劃，預謀地發(fā)生。 。有車了，又會發(fā)生什么，是偶然發(fā)生。故選A 【點評】此題考查完形填空。 在通讀全文，了解大意的基礎上開始答題。答題時要根據短文的內容和要求，結合短文的主題思想，對空缺句子作合乎邏輯的推理。要弄清空缺詞句的確切含義，

23、并對每一個空白的四個選項進行認真分析，反復推敲?？杖痹~句與其前后句的意義銜接必須自然、合理，不可出現意義斷層或說東道西的情況，還要綜合運用學過的知識，從語法、詞語固定搭配、詞形變化及邏輯推理和生活常識等角度考慮，有把握的答 案一錘定音，把握性不大的可以先初定答案，做好符號，以便于下一步檢查和推敲。 3閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項。 Michael rises every morning at 4: 00, in good and bad weather, and walks into his sandwich shop. By 5:

24、50, hes making the rounds of the shelters on Centre Streets. He gave out 200 sandwiches to the 1 , before beginning his workday. It started 20 years ago when Michael met a homeless man named John. He began to help him 2 effort then. Day after day, he brought John some food. When it was really 3 , he

25、 invited John to rest in his car while he worked. Once he asked John if he wanted to get cleaned up. It was a（n） 4 offer, because Michael thought John would refuse. 5 , John said, Are you going to wash me? Michael knew that he was looking at a test of his promise. It was at the moment that Michael 6

26、 to help the homeless. Michael began his work. He received no sponsorship, saying, Im not getting media 7 . I just want to do some good in my way. There are snowy days, and I have a hard time leaving my 慷浲戠摥琠?潧搠睯瑮睯?楷桴猠湡睤捩敨?瑵?敶? Michael makes 200 sandwiches every day for the past 20 years. I dont sim

27、ply lay the sandwiches on a table for the homeless to 9 . I shake their hands and wish them a good day, says Michael. Once Mayor Koch came to help him. They ignored the media, and it seemed like it was just the 10 of them. Of all Michaels memories, working with the Mayor was not as important as work

28、ing next to someone else. A man 11 was one of the sandwich takers left, and Michael thought about him from time to time. He hoped he had moved on to a better environment. One day, the man came back, greeting Michael and 12 sandwiches of his own. He said Michaels daily food, warm handshakes and wishe

29、s had given him the encouragement he badly needed. 13 he achieved some success, he decided to do the same thing as Michael. The moment needed no 14 . The two men worked silently, side by side, handing out their sandwiches. It was another day on Centre Streets, but a day with just a little more 15 .

30、D. homeless1. A. kidsB. womenC. old D. overB. aroundC. from2. A. with D. cold3. A. sunnyC. cloudyB. warm D. freeB. emptyC. crazy4. A. silly D. Thankfully5. A. LuckilyB. DisappointedlyC. Surprisingly B. agreedD. determined6. A. succeededC. answered B. attentionC. newsD. information7. A. benefit B. wo

31、rried8. A. sufferedC. managedD. wondered B. pick upC. give up9. A. take upD. put up B. twoC. three10. A. oneD. four B. whichD. whom11. A. whatC. who B. carryingC. selling12. A. eatingD. treating B. Before13. A. AfterD. IfC. Unless B. dialogueD. doubt14. A. purposeC. trust B. fun15. A. luckC. prideD.

32、 hope【答案】 （1）D；（2）A；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9） ；15）DA；（14）B；（1311B；（10）B；（）C；（12）B；（）【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章講述了，邁克爾不管陰天晴天都會早早起床，在工作之前，為中央大街的庇護所發(fā)放三明治的故事,后來科赫市長也來幫忙，他們忽視了媒體的存 在，做著自己該做的事。 （1）句意：他給無家可歸的人分發(fā)200個三明治。A.孩子；B.婦女；C.老的；D.無家可 。，可知里面都是無家可歸的人。故答案是D歸，根據 shelters （2）句意：那時，他開始努力幫助他。A.具有，帶著；B.在周圍；C.來自；

33、D.在之上， 。Awith引出，故答案是effort為名詞，在句中表示的是幫助的方式，應使用 （3）句意：當天氣真的寒冷的時候，他邀請約翰在車里休息，而他在工作。A.晴天；B.暖和；C.陰天；D.寒冷，根據 he invited John to rest in his car 可知，車外面可能不暖和，故答 。D案是 （4）句意：這是一種無意義的幫助。A.愚蠢的；B.空的，無意義的；C.瘋狂的；D.自由可知約翰可能會拒絕美因茨這種幫助 because Michael thought John would refuse. 的，根據 。就是無意義的，故答案是B （5）句意：令人吃驚的是，約翰說，你打

34、算給我洗澡嗎？A.幸運地；B.失望地；C.吃驚地；D.感謝地，根據前文的描述，邁克爾認為約翰可能會拒絕他，但是約翰沒有，對于邁 ?？藸杹碚f是很吃驚的，故答案是C （6）句意：就在那時候，約翰決定幫助無家可歸的人。A.成功；B.同意；C.回答；D.查明，決定，根據選項意思和搭配的賓語之間的關系可知，應使用determined最合適，故答 。D案是 （7）句意：我不是在為了引起媒體的注意。A.優(yōu)勢；B.注意；C.新聞；D.信息。根據 I just want to do some good in my way. 可知他想按照自己的方式做事，所以并不是為了引起媒體 。B的注意。故答案是 （8）句意：但

35、是我設法做到了。A.遭受痛苦；B.擔心；C.設法；D.想知道，根據 here are snowy days, and I have a hard time leaving my warm bed to go downtown with sandwiches. 可 。Cbut的出現可以推測，他做到了，故答案是知，這樣做地卻很難，但是 （9）句意：我不是簡單地把三明治放在桌子上讓無家可歸的人來撿起來吃。A.從事；B.撿起來；C.放棄；D.張貼，因為他要把這些三明治的、送給這些無計可歸的人，所以他們想 。吃，必須把三明治拿起來。故答案是B （10）句意：似乎只有他們兩人。A.一；B.二；C.三；D.

36、四，其中的they指的是邁克爾和 。應該是兩個人，故答案是B科赫市長, （11）句意：一個接受三明治的人走了。本句為定語從句，先行詞是人，并且在從句中做 。C主語，應使用關系代詞who，故答案是 （12）句意：一天這個男的回來了，給邁克爾打著招呼并且?guī)е约旱娜髦?。A.吃；B.帶著；C.售賣；D.對待，根據后面的敘述可知，他想做邁克爾一樣的事，因此帶來了自己 。B的三明治。故答案是 （13）句意：他取得了成功之后，決定做與邁克爾同樣的事。A.在之后；B.在之前；C.除非；D.如果，根據兩句話的關系可知，做出這樣的決定是在取得了一定的成就之 。后，故答案是A （14）句意：此刻不需要對話，A

37、.目的，意圖；B.對話；C.信任；D.懷疑，根據 The two ?？芍獌扇嗽谀刈?，因此是不需要對話的，故答案是Bmen worked silently, （15）句意：在中心接又過了一天，這一天的希望又大了一些。A.幸運；B.有趣的事；C.驕傲；D.希望，根據前面的敘述可知，他想跟邁克爾一樣做同樣的事，可能這一天做的是 D。多了，完成的希望大了點。故答案是【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗證。 完形填空4 You need some bread and mil

38、k. But half an hour later, you leave the supermarket with a trolley（手推車）full of 1 , not just bread and milk. What games do supermarkets play to make ？us spend so much money The tricks usually start 2 you walk into the supermarket. Outside the supermarket entrance, anybody who walks past can smell wa

39、rm, fresh bread. That makes us 3 and not just bread.，ready to buy lots of food Now youre inside and, of course, a small basket would be fine, 4 all they have are trolleys. And the problem is that it 5 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside a big trolley. So we may fill it with something

40、. 6 , supermarket trolleys are actually getting bigger so that we buy more. Of course, many people shop in supermarkets because they think 7 is cheaper than in other shops. Supermarkets offer various prices on different things. One new trick is to put red stickers on products. Customers usually conn

41、ect red stickers with 8 prices so the red stickers are easy to be noticed, even when there is no reduction! 9 , this trick appears to work more with men than with women. Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket, what about what you 10 ? In most supermarkets they have soft, slow music. Its

42、so relaxing that you 11 and spend more time（and money）in the store. You also move more 12 when the supermarket is busy. Experts suggest its better to shop when its 13 , on a Monday or a Tuesday for example. And be careful with queues at the checkouts. These are sometimes deliberate（故意） to make you b

43、uy something from the checkout shelves while you 14 . So, next time you go into your local supermarkets, remember these 15 and see if you can come with just the things you went for. D. flowersB. shoes1. A. clothesC. food D. as2. A. whenB. beforeC. after D. sad3. A. thirstyB. happyC. hungry D. butC.

44、thenB. so4. A. and D. feelsB. smells5. A. looksC. sounds D. Once againB. In fact6. A. After allC. At first C. nothingD. anythingB. something7. A. everything D. full8. A. lowB. halfC. high D. Normally9. A. NaturallyC. InterestinglyB. Hopefully D. hearC. pay10. A. seeB. listen D. stand up11. A. hurry

45、upC. slow downB. sit down D. carefully12. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. happily D. cheaperB. quieterC. noisier13. A. busier D. talkC. waitB. drink14. A. eat B. tricksC. trolleysD. products15. A. baskets【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）A；（9） B；（15）；（13）B；（14C）C；（10D；（11）C；（12）A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了超市通過手推

46、車，貼紅色的標簽，把貴重的物品擺在明 面，放舒緩的音樂等讓你多購物，并提出一些建議何時去購物等。 （1）句意： 你需要一些面包和牛奶。但半小時后，你帶著一個裝滿食物的手推車離開超 ?；?，根據，故選CC食物，D市，不僅是面包和牛奶。A衣服，B鞋， （2）句意： 這些技巧通常在你走進去之前就開始了。A當.的時候，B在.之前，C 。B時，感覺 Outside the supermarket entrance 可知是進門之前，故選在.之后，D在. （3）句意： 這讓我們感到饑餓，準備買很多食物，而不僅僅是面包。A渴的，B快樂 。C buy lots of food 可知是食物，故選的，C饑餓的，D悲傷

47、的，根據 （4）句意： 現在你在里面，當然，一個小籃子會很好，但他們只有手推車。A并且，B所以，C然后，D但是，根據 a small basket和 trolleys可知此處表示轉折，故用轉折連詞， 。故選D （5）句意：手推車的問題是它看起來很悲傷和孤獨，只有一兩個產品在里面。A看上去，B聞上去，C聽上去，D感覺，根據 sad and lonely with just one or two products inside 。可知是看出來的，故選A （6）句意： 所以，可能我們會用東西把它裝滿， 超市手推車實際上越來越大， 以便我們購買更多。A畢竟，B實際上，C首先，D又一次，根據 super

48、market trolleys are actually 。Bgetting bigger so that we buy more 可知這是客觀事實，故選 （7）句意： 當然，很多人在超市購物，因為他們認為都比其他商店便宜。A每件事物，B某事，C沒有什么，D任何事，根據 many people shop in supermarkets可知everything 。A故選 ， 與many呼應 （8）句意： 顧客通常把紅色的貼紙與低價連接在一起，這樣即使沒有降價，紅色的貼紙也很容易被注意到。A低的，B一半的，C高的，D滿的，根據 there is no reduction 可知 。是低價的，故選A

49、（9）句意： 有趣的是，這個技巧似乎更適合男性而不是女性。A自然地，B有希望地，C有趣地，D正常地，根據 this trick appears to work more with men than with women 可知 。C是有趣的事情，故選D支付，10 （）句意： 除了你在超市看到和聞到的東西，你聽什么呢？ A看見，B聽，C 。聽見，根據 slow music 可知是聽到的，故選D趕 （11）句意： 它如此令人放松，使你放慢速度，在商店里花更多的時間（和錢）。A）可知放慢速度，B坐下，C（使）and money起立，根據 spend more time（ 放慢，D緊， 。故選C開心B迅

50、速地，CA （12）句意：同時，在超市擁擠的時候，你會走的慢的多。慢地， 。A小心地，根據超市擠的時候你會走得慢。不會走得快，故選地，D更安BA （13）句意：專家建議最好在比較安靜的時候購物，比如周一或周二。更忙， 。C更吵的，D更便宜的，周一或周二相對人少，也安靜，故選B靜，喝，這些有時是故意的，讓你在等待的時候，從收銀臺上買東西。A吃，B （14）句意： ?？芍堑戎犊?，故選CDC等，談話，根據 queues at the checkouts，）句意：所以，下次你去當地的超市，記住這些技巧，看看你能不能帶上你想要的東（15 ，可知是技usually B西。A籃子，技巧，C購物車，D產品

51、，根據上文The tricks start 。B， 故選 巧【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然 后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗證。 完形填空5 It was so close to noon on December, 21 1943, in the Tanana River Valley of Alaska, not far of out to jump preparing the Circle, from the Arctic when Crane on Iceberg Inez was 1

52、plane. Wind cried and he was in the fall. Before Crane realized 2 was happening, he found himself 3 on a frozen stream. The plane that he had to 4 was burning, two miles away, which would be good 5 a rescue. However, the fire also meant the supplies-life. sign of out lost. signal -food, sleeping bag

53、s, flames, a gun-were Still he shouted for any 6 there was nobody else. Crane tried to take 7 steps, but the thick snow made his walking hard. And to make things 8 a broken foot made 9 nearly impossible to reach the crash site before nightfall. He knew he mustnt lose his 10 and began to think of the

54、 things he could do. going, it get fire start needed knew Fahrenheit. was It minus-60degrees Crane he to a and 11 he might not last the night. His fingers were dead, but he managed to light a match. The little flame wasnt enough to catch. He tried another three matches but they did nothing except bu

55、rn his fingertips. At that moment, he remembered hearing from his father days ago. So with the help of the 12 , a fire rose up. The 13 match worked. The journey back was unexpectedly difficult. One of his feet became so large that he could 14 put on his shoe. He walked at the best speed that he could