初一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)代詞用法詳解及專題練習(xí)測(cè)試

1、 初一英語(yǔ)代詞用法詳解及專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練 一、人稱代詞用法 口訣： 主格放在謂語(yǔ)前，賓格置于動(dòng)介后。 動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)要留心，賓格代詞置中間?！菊f(shuō)明】 ）人稱代詞有單復(fù)數(shù)之分，主格和賓格之別，請(qǐng)看下表：（1復(fù)單賓主賓（動(dòng)主格 （句首） 詞后） 格 人稱 us一wImee youyou二youyou himhe themthey三 hershe（2）主格在句中作主語(yǔ)，常置于謂語(yǔ)（動(dòng)詞）前；而賓格在句中作賓語(yǔ)，常置于動(dòng)詞或 介詞之后。例如： ? 你能幫助我嗎？Could you help me 他正在做作業(yè)。his homework. He is doing 例如：結(jié)構(gòu)，則賓格代詞要置于動(dòng)詞和副詞的中間?！皠?dòng)詞+

2、副詞”（3）在短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞里，若是 請(qǐng)把它拾起來(lái)。 up. Please pick it 【注意】 幾個(gè)人稱代詞并列作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，出于禮貌，其排列順序是： I. it) and）單數(shù)代詞：you, he(she, （1 they. you,（2）復(fù)數(shù)代詞：we, 放在最前面。）強(qiáng)調(diào)責(zé)任或承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤時(shí)，常把第一人稱3I（二、物主代詞用法 1. 形容詞性物主代詞改為名詞性物主代詞 口訣: 。一改二不變四加-s 形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞如下表： 復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù) 人名詞性形容詞名詞性形容詞 稱物主代性物主物主代性物主 詞代詞代詞詞 myours一ourmine your二youryoursyours 1 hi

3、hitheirhetheiheritits 形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞區(qū)別2. 口訣:。形物代，跟名詞。名物代，無(wú)名詞 ）形容詞性物主代詞，必須用在名詞前作定語(yǔ)，起修飾和限定的作用。例如：（1 my pen 我的鋼筆 classroom 我們的教室 our 她的書架 her bookshelf ）名詞性物主代詞，后面不能跟名詞。例如：2（ 那 arehers. Those books This basketball is mine. 這球是我的。 些書是她的。 三、指示代詞用法 1.基本用法 遠(yuǎn)指近指類別 那個(gè)this這個(gè)單數(shù)hatt 那些hoset復(fù)數(shù)這些these 。that詢問(wèn)對(duì)方

4、是“誰(shuí)”this2. 在打電話時(shí)，常用介紹自己是“誰(shuí)”，用 你好！我是李雷。你是誰(shuí)？that? Li Lei. Whos Hello. This is 我是瑪麗。is Mary. This 2 人稱代詞和物主代詞專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題 一、根據(jù)提示用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空： 1. _ is my aunt. We often visit _. ( she ) 2. China is a large country. _ is in the east of Asia. ( it ) 3. I have a blue bike. The red one isnt _. ( I ) 4. These new boo

5、ks are so nice. _ are very expensive. ( them ) 5. Lily is a girl. _ studies in a primary school. _ brother lives with _ and helps _ with_ lessons. ( she ) 6. Mike is my classmate. _ is good at English . ( his ) 7. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to _ ? ( she ) 8. Whats the weather like

6、today ? _ is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空 1. I ate all _ sandwiches yesterday. ( I ) Can I have one of _ ? ( you ) 2. George lost _ ( his ) pen. Ask him to use _ . ( she ) 3. Jack and I have dogs . _ ( he ) dog and _ ( I ) had a fight (打架). 4. The teacher wants_(he) book of. Don ) . (wefrie

7、nd of _ Paris to stay with a goinggivet him _ ( you). 5. We are to三、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空 A. 從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs. Green. We all like _(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_ cant get my ki

8、te. Could you help _(I，me，my，mine)? 4. Tom cant get down from the tree. Can you help _(he，him，his)? 5. We cant find our bikes. Can you help _(we，us，our，0urs)? 6. These are _(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _(I，me，mine). B. 填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞 1. This isnt _knife. _ is green. ( she ) 2. These are y

9、our books，Kate. Put _ in the desk，please. (they ) 3. _ must look after _ things. ( you ) 4. Wei Fang，is that _ ruler? Yes，its.( you ) 5. They want a football. Give _ the green one，please. ( they) 6. Its Lin Taos bag. Give it to _. ( he ) 3 7. Is this pencil-box Li Leis? No，_ is very new. ( he ) 8. -

10、This box is too heavy. -Dont worry，Let _( I ) help _. ( you) 9. _ is a boy. _ name is Mike. Mikes friends like _ very much. ( he ) 10. My sister is in _ room. _ is a teacher. ( she ) 11. Jane is a little girl. _ mother is a nurse. ( she ) 12. We are in _ classroom. _ classroom is big. ( we) 13. My f

11、ather and mother are teachers. _ are busy ( them) 14. You are a pupil. Is _ brother a pupil, too? ( you ) 初一英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)代詞專題測(cè)試題 一、用所給代詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I ) 4.

12、_ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he ) 5. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you ) 8. Show _ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes a

13、re _. ( it ) 10. Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. ( they ) 11. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we ) 12. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he ) 14.Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they ) 15

14、. Dont touch _. _ isnt a cat, _is a tiger! (it ) 16. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she ) 17. _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _? ( you ) 2

15、1. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she ) 23. This is _(我的)pen. 24._(我們的) sweaters are there. 25. I like this picture. Please give _(它) to _(我). 26. _(他們) are new students. _(他們的) names are Lucy and Lily. 27. These are _(我們的) shoes. Can _(我們) wear _

16、(它們). 28Thank _ for _(你的) help. 29. _(他) loves _（他的）mother, and _（他的）mother loves _（他）,too. 30. _(我) am a worker（工人）. _(你) are a doctor（醫(yī)生）. _(她) is a teacher. 二、 從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空 4 1. Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put _(they，them，their，theirs) away. 2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_ English teacher

17、 is Mrs. Green. We all like _(she，her，hers). 3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_ cant get my kite. Could you help _(I，me，my，mine)? 4. Tom cant get down from the tree. Can you help _ _(he，him，his)? 5. Her kite is broken. Can _(you，your，yours) mend it? 6. We cant find our bikes. Can you help _(we，us，our，ours)? 7. Thes

18、e are _(he，him，his) planes. The white ones are _(I，me，mine). 三、 填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞 1. This isnt her knife. _ is green. 2. These are your books，Kate. Put _ in the desk，please. 3. You must look after _ things. 4. Wei Fang，is that _ ruler? Yes，its. 5. They want a football. Give _ the green one，please。 6 Is

19、 this pencil-box Li Leis? No，_ is very new. 7. -This box is too heavy. I cant carry _. - Dont worry， _.help Let _ much.very like _ name is Mike. Mikes friends8. _ is a boy ._ nurse.a mother is a little girl. _ 9.Jane is too?pupil, brother a a pupil. Is _ 10. You are much.very likes work in a book st

20、ore. 11. Mary works together. to school the same school. go12 John and I are in English. good atfriends. Some of areI13 have many broken. bike?- is14 - May I use）之外除?is here except （15. Everybody now.are in the libraryAnn and _ friend Jane. _ 四、選擇填空 1. - Whos singing over there ? _ is Sandys sister.

21、 A. That B. It C. She D. This 2. _ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you 3. _ likes _ grandparents very much . A. He, his B . He , he C .His , he D. They , their 4.My uncle bought a new bike for _. A. theirs B. they C. me D.

22、 I 5. _ pen is black and _ is red . A. Her , mine B. She , mine C . Her , my D . Shes , my 6.Heres a postcard for you, Jim! Oh, _ is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. its 7. Dont shake the young tree. _leaves are falling off. You should look after _. A. It, its B. Its, it C. Its, it D. It, it 8.Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to _. 9. A. he B. his C. her D. him 5 答案