初中英語語法方位介詞專題

1、#教育6T教材系列方位介詞專題時間： 年 月 日 老師 電話： 一、 興趣導(dǎo)入WheresWherere二、 學(xué)前測試一、選擇題。1. The boys have got already.A. two bread B. two breadsC. two pieces of bread D. two piece of bread 2、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photosC. is a photo D. is photos3. This kind of car made in Shanghai

2、. A. is B .are C .were D .has4. There are four and two in the group. A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, Germen C. Japanese,German C.Japanese, Germans5. Thats art book. A. an B. a C. the D are6. Please turn to _. A. Page 11 B. the 11 st page C. page 11 D. page the 11 th7. There are some _ in our classr

3、oom.A. hundred of books B. the hundreds of booksC. hundreds of books D. hundred of book8. I have been to the village _. A. a hundred time. B. hundred times C. hundreds of times D. hundred of times9. There are _ students in our school.A. fourhundred and fortyfive B. four hundred and fortyfive C. four

4、 hundreds and fortyfive D. four hundred and forty five10. The teacher told me to go over _ lessons. A. thirst three B. the three first C. three the first D. the first three12. He said he was going to be free in _. A. one and a half hour B. one hour and half C. one and half hours D. an hour and a hal

5、f二、改錯，判斷下列句子中的代詞是否有錯誤，如果有請改正。1I like he.2. This computer is your.3.We call they lions.4. Those toy planes are my.5. Can me help you?6. What is her doing?7. She is reading a book for they. 8. It isnt her, its mine.三、選詞填空1. These are pens and _ are pencils. (that, this, those)2. Which of _ shirts are

6、Toms ( These, this, that)三、 知識講解知識點一：介詞的定義：preposition縮寫prep.，又叫前置詞，表示其后的名詞或代詞（或是相當(dāng)于名詞的其他短語或從句）與其他句子成分的關(guān)系。介詞是一種虛詞，不能單獨在句中作成分。簡單介詞 簡單介詞即只有一個介詞加上其后的賓語在句中出現(xiàn)。介詞的使用方法： 介詞是英語中最活躍的詞類之一?？梢员硎靖鞣N不同的意思。它的使用原則是：必須接上名詞、代詞或相當(dāng)于名詞的詞或短語或從句，構(gòu)成介詞短語用在句中。介詞短語在句中常常作狀語，表示方位、時間、方式、對象、手段等。表位置的介詞 知識點二：知識拓展1. in 在之內(nèi)1) 表示地點，表示大

7、地點。Shes in China with her mom and dad. 她和媽媽爸爸一起在中國。My mother is an English teacher in a university in Beijing.我媽媽是北京一名大學(xué)的英語老師。Im in Class One.我在一班。The camel lives in the desert and eats grass. 駱駝住在沙漠里，它以草為生。2) 表示時間，表示在某一個時間段內(nèi)。The weather is cold in winter.冬天天氣很冷。3) 表示顏色和語言也用介詞in。Do you know the girl

8、 in red?你認(rèn)識穿著紅色衣服的女孩么？I can write this article in English. 我能用英語寫這篇文章。2. on 在.上，在時1） 表示時間，表示具體的一天。Would you like to go to a football match on Sunday?你愿意周日看足球賽么？I was born on Jan, 1st, 1992.我出生于1992年1月1日。2）表示地點on the farm 在農(nóng)場上on the playground 在操場上3. at 在1) 表示地點，主要指小地點。My father is a teacher at Beiji

9、ng International School.我爸爸是北京國際學(xué)校的一名老師。My mother is a doctor at the hospital.我媽媽是醫(yī)院醫(yī)生。2) 表示時間，主要指時間的一個點。I get up at half past seven in the morning. 我早上七點半起床。I usually do my homework at home and at the weekend. 我通常周末在家里寫作業(yè)。3) be good at 擅長于Iam good at reading and writing.我擅長讀寫。四、強(qiáng)化練習(xí)選擇題。1. We travel

10、ed overnight to Paris and arrived _ 5 oclock _ the morning. A. on; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on 2. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _ the year of 2000. A. since B. in C. on D. by 3. Hong Kong is _ the south of China, and Macao is _ the west of Hong Kong. A. in; to B. to; to C. to; in D. i

11、n; in 4. Japan lies _ the east of China. A. to B. in C. about D. at 5. I wont believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words _ I have tested him myself. A. after B. when C. if D. until 6. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours _ he realized it. A. when B. un

12、til C. after D. before 7. Look the map China the wall, please. A after, of, in B at, of, in C after, in, on D at, of, on 8. - Please remember to come to my birthday party. - I see. Ill come Saturday evening. A in B at C on D for 9. They will have a maths test two days A for B at C in D after 10. My

13、brother joined the army A 1989， March B in March， 1989 C March， 1989 D 1989， in March 五、訓(xùn)練輔導(dǎo)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。（一）1. _ the stadium2._the theatre3._Sunday morning 4. _ home5._ January 6. _ May, 1 7._ my birthday8._ the playground9. _ the cinema 10._ 6:30 （二） 1. My sister gets up six the morning.2. Look the pic

14、ture. Can you say something it English.3. The girl a red coat is Mikes sister.4. Look! There is a white cat the tree.5. He goes to work his bike about 7:00 everyday.6. Tom is writing a letter. The letter is Jim.7. “Where is Tom?” Hes writing the blackboard the classroom.8. “Do you watch TV weekdays?

15、” “No, I watch it only Sunday evening.”9. She works the farm.1. at; in4. on; of5. on; on6. on7. in8. in11. on; at13. for16. at; about; in六、總結(jié)反思（課后手寫）附件：堂堂清落地訓(xùn)練 （堅持堂堂清，學(xué)習(xí)很爽心）用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空。（一） 1. _ Beijing 2._ the farm3._ school4._ the park 5. _ the library6._ 1994 7._ November 8._ 15:00 9. _ Monday 10. _ weekend 11._May, 1, 200612._my birthday party （二）1. Whats this _ English?2. Call Alan _ 495-3539.3. Look _ the family photo.4. The pictures are _ the wall.5. I usually go _ bed _ eight oclock.6.