新人教版必修三Unit2Healthyeating綜合能力檢測題

1、Unit 2 Healthy eating一、基礎(chǔ)測試A請根據(jù)漢語提示或首字母寫出單詞的正確形式1. Foods, such as rice, sugar, butter, oils and so on can give us e_.2. We should try our best to keep the b_ of nature or well be punished by nature.3. Im t_ of this kind of food. Cant we change a different one?4. Being an honest man you shouldnt tell

2、 l_.5. In order to stay s_, she eats very little every day.6. This kind of fish doesnt need to be cooked. It can be eaten r_.7. Childrens _ (好奇心) with everything plays an important part in their study.8. It may take a few weeks for you to build up your _(體力) again.9. This factory will bring _(好處) to

3、 the people around it.10. Its important to know your own strengths and _(缺點).B. 完成句子16. You _ _ _ (不應該) go on living this way.17. He has been _ _ (厭煩了) working for this boss.18. I wont have you _ _ _ _ (作弊而不受懲罰) in the exam.19. She hurried back home, _ _ _ (不料發(fā)現(xiàn)) she had left the keys in the office.

4、20. _ _ _ (為什么不) help your mother with the housework? 二.語法填空 Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed 1 (depend) on the age of the person and the conditions in 2 sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of

5、 grown-ups. Some can do with 3 than this amount, but 4 may need more. Every person knows his own need. 5 is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep6 always be enough to make one bring back his 7 (strong) and get ready for a days work. Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is

6、 not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, 8 hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be 9_ (help) to sleep. Sleep producing drug(幫助睡眠的藥物) should never be taken except when 10 (suggest) by a doctor. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _

7、7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10._三、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳答案。When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my 36 I found people queuing (排隊) some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window. 37 so? Each did his business 38 but

8、the line never moved a step 39 , I was very 40 , so I walked to the window to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your 41 for others privacy (隱私)”a polite 42 to keep people away from nosing into others 43 (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countr

9、ies). I was deeply impressed by the 44 and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so 45 at a distance that they seemed quite 46 to the practice. The 47 thing happened at a public telephone box. 48 waiting for their turns always kept their distanceenough to be out of 49 . Its another typical exam

10、ple!From then on I 50 to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment 51 towards others. I found the Germans always mindful of others privacy. They avoided putting others in an embarrassing (窘迫)situation. For instance, they never 52 about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, 53 woul

11、d they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws 54 reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows 55 matters are not allowed to be disturbed.36. A. sorrow B. anger C. delight D. surprise37. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where38. A. in secret B. with care C. in turn D. b

12、y turns39. A. slower B. nearer C. farther D. longer40. A. curious B. angry C. interested D. impatient41. A. care B. respect C. help D. search42. A. voice B. phrase C. warning D. sentence43. A. pockets B. savings C. needs D. affairs44. A. word B. sight C. people D. matters45. A. honestly B. anxiously

13、 C. nervously D. calmly46. A. used B. familiar C. uncomfortable D. polite47 A. interesting B. strange C. same D. different48. A. They B. These C. Those D. That49. A. sight B. hearing C. touch D. question50. A. went on B. took care C. paid attention D. took charge51. A. moving B. shown C. facing D. o

14、ffered52. A. asked B. heard C. worried D. learned53. A. so B. nor C. not only D. if54. A. appreciate B. stop C. hate D. forbid55. A. pubic B. personal C. small D. important四、閱讀理解 A How Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very deli

15、cious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They

16、 called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of toma

17、to soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the Presidents party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠實的) guests about the fact.56. After you read the passage, whic

18、h of the following do you think is true? A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them. B. Americans didnt eat tomatoes before 19th century. C. Even now Americans dont eat tomatoes. D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.57. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a

19、President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes . A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boy C. because his parents told him soD. from books58. According to the text, _ made the beautiful pink soup served at the Presidents party? A. the President himselfB. a French cook C. the President

20、s cookD. the Presidents wife59. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were . A. people from other countriesB. from France C. people of his own countryD. men only60. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. All of the guests knew the soup that wa

21、s served at the Presidents party was made of tomatoes. B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the Presidents cook was nice. C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice. D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests

22、poison apples.BIf there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufubeancurd. Beancurd looks like soft cakes and its made from dried soybeans. Beancurd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Beans have high yields (產(chǎn)量) every year wit

23、h their short growing period and suitability for various (各種各樣) soil both dry and wet.Historical records show beancurd was invented by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty（206BC220AD）. He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity (長壽). He traveled all over the country

24、 and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water and crushed them into pulp (漿). It got solidified and became known as doufu. Although its not able to keep longevity, its really good for ones health with high protein and low fat

25、.With a long history, beancurd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than beancurd. But they are encouraged to have beancurd every once in a while for its really good for health. Most Chinese people still keep beancurd as one of their favourite dishes.61. Why was beancurd

26、considered to be liked by the poor? A. Its easy to make.B. Its easy to cook. C. Its cheap.D. Its good for health.62. Where can beans grow well? A. Only in wet soil.B. In dry soil. C. In soft soil.D. In any soil.63. What appears more often on the dining table in poor areas? A. Meat. B. Fish.C. Eggs.

27、D. Beancurd.64. Why did Liu An travel all over the country? A. He had a dream. B. He wanted to find something that could make people live longer. C. He wanted to invent beancurd. D. He wanted to find gold.65. How long has beancurd been invented? A. Its about 1 700 years. B. Its less than 2 000 years

28、. C. Its 500 years. D. Its more than 2 000 years.EThe food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illne

29、ss is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives（添加劑）caused cancer.Yet, these additives remain in our foo

30、d, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings（包裝）of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar tings are supplied

31、to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.76. According to this passage, we can know . A. perhaps most

32、of human illness is caused by what we eat B. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eat C. cancer was discovered in 1945 D. science has made food unfit to eat77. Things that are used to keep colours in meats are . A. harmful B. useless C. helpless D. dangerous78. All the additives .

33、 A. are bright and colourless B. are not bright and colourful C. have indirect effects on our health D. have direct effects on our health79. Which of the following is not true? A. Some wrappings of food are harmful. B. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals. C. “The

34、practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”. D. We neednt take care of what we eat.五短文改錯As everyone knows，the global financial crisis resulted from the United States have caused a great effect in the development of the global economy.What shall we do facing the global challenge?I

35、 quite agree with what the President Hu Jintao said at the 7th ASEM summit.Nothing is more important than confidence.Only if we have confidence and hold together we get through a variety of difficulty.For example，after the terrible earthquake in Sichuan Province，all the Chinese held together and bra

36、vely fight against the disaster with great confidence，what won the admiration of the world.In my opinion，facing with the present global financial crisis，we should keep calm and not be in a panic.Believe in both our Party and country，then we will certainly live through the crisis.參考答案及重點解析一、基礎(chǔ)測試A. 單詞

37、拼寫1. energy 2. balance 3. tired 4. lies 5. slim 6. raw 7. curiosity 8. strength 9. benefits 10. weaknessesC. 完成句子16. ought not to 17. tired of 18. getting away with cheating 19. only to find 20. Why dont you五. 語法填空 1. depends 2. which 3. less 4. others 5. It 6. should 7. strength 8. neither 9. helpf

38、ul 10. suggested三、完形填空3640 DACBA 4145 BCDBD 4650 ACCBB 5155 BABDB重點解析：36. to ones surprise“令某人驚奇的是”。作者發(fā)現(xiàn)人們排隊等候與平常不同，所以感到奇怪。37. Why so?“為什么會這樣呢？”因為作者感到奇怪，問為什么會這樣是很合理的。38. 由people queuing可知人們在排隊按次序等候。in turn“按順序”；by turns“輪流、交替”。39. 隊列之間的距離沒有縮短。40. 這種現(xiàn)象使作者感到好奇。41. respect for others privacy“尊重他人的隱私”。4

39、2. “Thank you for your respect for others privacy”是告誡的話,所以用warning “警告、告試”較合適。43. 句意應是“不要干涉別人的私事”。44. 作者對這種現(xiàn)象或情景很有感觸。45. 為了尊重別人的隱私，大家都很平靜地等著。46 大家似乎對這種做法已經(jīng)習慣了。47. 為了尊重別人的隱私，在公用電話亭排隊打電話時，人們做的和在銀行存款時是一樣的。48. 完整的句子是 “Those who were waiting for their turns”, those在此作主語，意為those people.49. 在電話亭等候打電話時，為了尊重別人的隱私，當然就不能聽別人的談話內(nèi)容，所以用out of hearing最符合題意。50. take care to do sth. “注意做某事”，而pay attention to后要接動名詞。51. their ways of doing things, manners, treatment被展示給別人，用shown作賓語。52. ask about “詢問”。此處只有詢問年紀、收入等才符合邏輯。53. 用nor表示“也不”。54. 題意是“法律禁止偷看別人的日記或私拆別人的信件”。55. personal matters “私人問題，私事”。