100教育：安徽省2017中考試題英語(yǔ)卷(含解析

1、第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共五大題，滿分30分）I. 關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)選擇（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)你所聽(tīng)到的單詞或短語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. risk B. mix C. fix3. A. road B. boat C. coat4. A. loud B. proud C. round 5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring downII. 短對(duì)話理解（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）你將聽(tīng)到十段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的

2、A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum? A. B. C. 7. What animal does the woman like? 8. What are the speakers talk about?9. What is the womans favorite fruit?10. What will the speakers grandparents do this Sunday?11. What could the woman like to drink? A. Coffee. B. Jui

3、ce. C. Water.12. Why does the man feel nervous? A. Because he isnt good at dancing. B. Because he doesnt know most of the guests. C. Because the woman wont introduce him to others.13. How will the man probably go to Washington Square?A. By car. B. By bus. C. On foot.14. What does the woman want to d

4、o? A. Stay with Alan. B. Send Alan to school. C. Find Alan a teacher.15. Where did the woman study English? A. In London. B. In Beijing. C. In New York.III. 長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第16 至17小題。16. What is wrong with the woman?A. She has a

5、headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a cough.17. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Classmates. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第18至20小題。18. Who will spend the weekend with the man?A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His teachers.19. Where will the man go c

6、amping?A. By a lake B. On a hill C. Near a river.20. What does the woman ask the man to be careful of? A. Weather. B. Traffic. C. Fire.IV. 短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。21. How old are the speakers parents? A. Under 60.B. About 65.C. Over 70.22. What

7、 happened at the speakers home village? A. A big rainstorm.B. An earthquake.C. A car accident.23. How long will the speaker stay at home? A. For three days.B. For five days.C. For a week.24. What can the speaker do to help? A. Do some repair work.B. Call the police.C. Buy a new house.25. What is the

8、 listening text? A. A public speech.B. A phone message.C. A news report.V. 信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。A School DayWhoThe students of Class Eight, Grade 26 WhenLast 27 WhatSome students acted as 28 to help the visitors.The speaker told the visitors about the 29 o

9、f the school.Other students put on a 30 for the visitors.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分45分）VI. 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31. -Im afraid I cant do well in the game. -_. Its just for fun. A. Sounds goodB. What a pityC. Thank youD. Take it easy【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-恐怕我在比賽中不能很好地發(fā)揮。-放松

10、。那只是為了娛樂(lè)。A. Sounds good聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好；B. What a pity多么的遺憾；C. Thank you謝謝您；D. Take it easy放松，不緊張。根據(jù)后文Its just for fun.故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查情景交際。 32. -Is this iPad yours? -Yes. My parents bought _ for my language learning. A. oneB. itC. otherD. another【答案】B【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查代詞的用法。 33. The New Silk Road will offer a good _ for more

11、 nations to communicate. A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：新絲綢之路將為更多的國(guó)家交流提供一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)。A. chance機(jī)會(huì)；B. habit習(xí)慣；C. question問(wèn)題，疑問(wèn)；D. price價(jià)格。新絲綢之路是為更多的國(guó)家提供交流的機(jī)會(huì)，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞辨析的用法。 34. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it _ a lot over the years. A. changedB. changesC. will c

12、hangeD. has changed【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：對(duì)我的家鄉(xiāng)的新面貌我感到吃驚，因?yàn)檫@幾年它變化很大。A. changed改變，過(guò)去式；B. changes第三人稱單數(shù)形式；C. will change一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D. has changed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。over the years.指最近幾年即從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在的幾年，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)的用法。35. -What do you think of the movie? -Great! I have never seen a _ one. A. goodB. badC. betterD. worse【答

13、案】C【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。36. Hold your dream, _ you might regret some day. A. andB. orC. butD. so【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：抓住你的夢(mèng)想，否則你有一天會(huì)后悔。A. and并且，表示并列關(guān)系；B. or 用于連接兩個(gè)并列的句子,表示否則,要不然的意思。C. but但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；D. so所以，表示結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查連詞的用法。37. It is necessary for schools to _ the need of all the students development

14、. A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：對(duì)于學(xué)校來(lái)說(shuō)滿足所有學(xué)生發(fā)展的需求是必要的。A. cut砍，切，割；B. hide藏；C. refuse拒絕；D. satisfy滿足。結(jié)合句意，故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞辨析的用法。38. To my pleasure, my family is always _ me whatever I decide to do. A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. through【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：令我愉快的是，無(wú)論我決定做什么，我的家庭總是支持我。A. above在上面；

15、B. behind在后面；C. from從；D. through通過(guò)。be behind sb 對(duì)某人支持或者贊同。結(jié)合句意，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查介詞的用法。39. -Mum, Ive signed for the box. Whats in it? -Im not sure. It _ be a present from your uncle. A. needB. mustC. mayD. will【答案】C【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。40. My deskmate is really _. She likes to attend different activities after s

16、chool. A. activeB. quietC. lazyD. honest【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：我的同桌真地很積極。她喜歡參加課外的不同活動(dòng)。A. active積極的，活潑的；B. quiet安靜的；C. lazy懶惰的；D. honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)她參加不同的課外活動(dòng)，可知她是積極的，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查形容詞的用法。41. -Do you know _ Ann goes to work every day? -Usually by underground. A. whyB. howC. whenD. whether【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-你知道安每天怎樣去上班

17、嗎？-通常乘坐地鐵。A. why為什么，提問(wèn)原因；B. how怎樣，提問(wèn)方式；C. when何時(shí)，提問(wèn)時(shí)間；D. whether是否。根據(jù)回答Usually by underground可知提問(wèn)交通方式，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查疑問(wèn)詞的用法。42. Mr. Green _ to sing an English song at the party and he sang well. A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites【答案】A【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。43. There are many beautiful places to vis

18、it in Anhui, _ Mount Huang in autumn. A. simplyB. finallyC. luckilyD. especially【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：在安徽有許多美麗的地方可以參觀，尤其是秋天的黃山。A. simply簡(jiǎn)單地；僅僅； B. finally最后；C. luckily幸運(yùn)地；D. especially尤其是。根據(jù)句意，故選D。考點(diǎn)：考查副詞的用法。44. Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week. A.

19、 find outB. keep awayC. turn offD. use up【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：我們的地理老師告訴我們找出關(guān)于我們市的更多的信息，以便下周分享。A. find out找出，查出；B. keep away遠(yuǎn)離，離開(kāi)；C. turn off關(guān)閉；D. use up用光。結(jié)合句意，故選A?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。45. -May I do some sports after finishing my homework? -_. It is good for your health. A. I hope notB. Sorry, you cant C. Of co

20、urse D. Yes, Id love to【答案】C【解析】考點(diǎn)：考查情景交際。VII. 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AHenry Bond was about seven years old when his father died. His mother found it 46 to support the large family. However, she tried her best to do so. Also, she 47 Henry, the eldest son, to sch

21、ool. At one time, Henry needed a grammar book for his study. His family was so 48 that his mother could not afford one.One morning, Henry found that a deep snow had fallen, and the 49 wind was blowing. “Ah,” he said, “it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.” With these words, he ran to the house o

22、f a neighbor, and offered his 50 to move away the snow around it. The offer was accepted. When he finished the work, he received his 51 . Then he went to another place for the 52 purpose, and then to anther, 53 he had earned (掙得) enough to buy a grammar book.From that time, Henry was 54 the first in

23、 all his classes. He knew no such word as “ 55 ”, and he succeeded in all he tried to do. Having the will, he always found the way.46.A. easyB. funC. difficultD. possible47. A. returnedB. sentC. followedD. lent48. A. largeB. smallC. richD. poor49. A. coldB. warmC. coolD. hot50. A. serviceB. choiceC.

24、 moneyD. interest51. A. bookB. payC. letterD. study52. A. lastB. strangeC. sameD. boring53. A. ifB. becauseC. sinceD. until54. A. alwaysB. neverC. alreadyD. seldom55. A. helpB. fallC. tryD. give【答案】 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B 【解析】47.B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. returned返回，歸還；B. sent送，寄；C. fo

25、llowed跟隨；D. lent借給。根據(jù)上文However, she tried her best to do so可知她送亨利最大的兒子去上學(xué)。故選B。48.D A. large巨大的；B. small小的；C. rich富有的；D. poor貧窮的。他的家庭是那么的貧窮以至于她的媽媽負(fù)擔(dān)不起一本語(yǔ)法書(shū)。根據(jù)上下文可知他家貧窮，結(jié)合句意，故選D。49.A考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. cold冷的；B. warm溫暖的；C. cool涼爽的；D. hot熱的。根據(jù)上文Henry found that a deep snow had fallen可知在刮著寒冷的風(fēng)，故選A。50.A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境

26、理解。 A. service服務(wù)；B. choice選擇；C. money錢； D. interest興趣。根據(jù)后文可知他跑到鄰居家，為鄰居提供清掃房子周圍雪的服務(wù)，故選A。51.B考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。A. book預(yù)定，書(shū)；B. pay付款；C. letter信；D. study學(xué)習(xí)。當(dāng)他完成這項(xiàng)工作，他受到了他的報(bào)酬。根據(jù)他買到了語(yǔ)法書(shū)，可知他受到了報(bào)酬，故選B。52.C考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. last最后；B. strange奇怪的；C. same相同的；D. boring無(wú)聊的。然后他為了相同的目的去了另一個(gè)地方。根據(jù)后文可知他為了賺錢而去了另一個(gè)地方，賺錢買語(yǔ)法書(shū)是他的目的，故

27、選C。53.D考查連詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. if如果；B. because因?yàn)?；C. since自從；D. until直到。他為了賺錢而去了另一個(gè)地方，然后在一個(gè)地方，直到他掙得足夠買語(yǔ)法書(shū)的錢。結(jié)合句意，故選D。考點(diǎn)：人物介紹類短文。BBike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 56 development of the big cities.A 57 by a company found that shared bikes started the nations 58 for bik

28、es again. Now more and more Chinese people are 59 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the 60 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 61 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990

29、s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 62 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 63 in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will help 64 the cities environment. It not only helps solve the

30、 traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 65 in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Birds Nest stadiums (體育場(chǎng))will be saved.56. A. slowB. healthyC. harmfulD. sudden57. A. ruleB. planC. reportD. suggestion58. A. searchB. worryC. prepar

31、ationD. love59. A. choosingB. pushingC. repairingD. locking60. A. endB. startC. controlD. fall61. A. strongB. weakC. oldD. young62. A. topB. sideC. cornerD. line63. A. coming overB. putting offC. going upD. giving away64. A. discoverB. separateC. experienceD. improve65. A. airB. timeC. spaceD. money

32、【答案】 56.B 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.B 61.D 62.A 63.C 64.D 65.C 【解析】58.D考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. search搜查，探究；B. worry擔(dān)心；C. preparation準(zhǔn)備；D. love愛(ài)。根據(jù)下文可知共享單車開(kāi)始了全國(guó)對(duì)自行車的愛(ài)。故選D。59.A考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. choosing選擇；B. pushing推；C. repairing修理；D. locking鎖。越來(lái)越多的中國(guó)人正在選擇自行車而不是汽車在城市進(jìn)行短途旅行。結(jié)合句意，故選A。60.B考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. end結(jié)束；B. start開(kāi)始；C. con

33、trol控制；D. fall落下。那家公司的工程師說(shuō)，自從共享單車開(kāi)始，人們更少開(kāi)車進(jìn)行旅行了。結(jié)合句意及上文，故選B。61.D考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. strong強(qiáng)壯的；B. weak虛弱的；C. old老的，舊的；D. young年輕的。對(duì)共享單車的喜愛(ài)不僅僅是在八九十年代出生的年輕人中，也出現(xiàn)在六十多歲的老人中。根據(jù)下文but also among people over sixty.故選D。62.A考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. top頂部；B. side邊；C. corner角落；D. line線；周末在深圳騎自行車的人數(shù)達(dá)到了所有城市之首。根據(jù)比較級(jí)范圍，可知處于首位，故選A。6

34、5.C考查名詞及語(yǔ)境的理解。A. air空氣；B. time時(shí)間；C. space太空，空間；D. money錢。它不僅能幫助解決交通問(wèn)題而且也能幫助更好的利用城市空間。根據(jù)后文的例子，可知是更好利用城市空間，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：社會(huì)現(xiàn)象類短文。第三部分 閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）VIII. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分） 根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。Li Lei: hey, Bruce. Im going home this weekend.Bruce: 66 Li Lei: To celebrate the Mid-Autum

35、n Festival.Bruce: 67 Li Lei: It is an important time for family.Bruce: 68 Li Lei: Well have dinner together, watch the moon and eat mooncakes.Bruce: Mooncakes? Are they delicious?Li Lei: Yes. 69 We can celebrate it together.Bruce: 70 Thank you!Li Lei: You are welcome.【答案】66.B67.D68.F69.G70.C【解析】68.根

36、據(jù)后文回答怎么過(guò)節(jié)，可知提問(wèn)怎么慶祝，故選F69.根據(jù)We can celebrate it together.可知提出邀請(qǐng)，故選G70.根據(jù)后文的感謝，可知接受了邀請(qǐng)，故選C. 考點(diǎn)：情景交際。IX. 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分） 閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。AOnce upon a time there was no teaat all in England. People there used to drink a light beer(啤酒). No coffee or milk but large glasses of be

37、er stood on the breakfast table! When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how I t should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves,

38、 and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea famers usually grow many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is

39、 the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off on the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In china, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.71. What was served for breakfast in England long a

40、go? A. Beer.B. Tea.C. Coffee.D. Milk.72. How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves? A. They sold them.B. They ate them. C. They burnt them.D. They threw them away.73. Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they _. A. serve visitors at homeB. sell tea in the market C. pick and dry tea leave

41、sD. look for a piece of land74. In which part of a magazine can read the text? A. Nature.B. Culture.C. Environment.D. Technology.【答案】71.A72.B73.C74.B【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了英國(guó)人的飲茶歷史及茶的產(chǎn)地及種植。71.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!可知很久以前，在英國(guó)人們?cè)绮妥郎现挥写蟊钠【?。故選

42、A 。考點(diǎn)：文化歷史類短文閱讀。BStill remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them.Hush now, my little one.Hush now, my sunshine.Hush now, piece of my heart.Go to sleep, my little one.Go to sleep, my love.Go to sleep, piece of my heart.Sleep, my little one,While I sing to you.Sleep,

43、 my little one,Who is already asleep.My mama feeds me,And washes my fur.The first thing I see every morning is her.The last thing I kiss every night is her face.My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird,And knows how I feel.When I dont say a word,My mama is warm.I can set the table.I can s

44、weep the floor.I can wash my clothesAnd count to forty-four.I can wash dishes.And clean my bedroom.There is so much I can do.Now ask you.Notes: 1. hush v. 安靜 2. fur n. 皮毛 3. sweep v. 打掃75. The first poem is sung to _. A. babiesB. mothersC. relativesD. friends76. In the second poem, the last thing “I

45、” will kiss at night is _. A. the furB. mums faceC. a birdD. mums bed77. What do you think of “I” in the third poem? A. Helpful.B. Lucky.C. Crazy.D. Shy.78. What are the three poems mainly about? A. Food and health.B. Hobbies and sports. C. Family and love.D. Animals and humans.【答案】75.A76.B77.A78.C【

46、解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了三首詩(shī)歌：第一首詩(shī)歌是媽媽的搖籃歌，第二首描述的是孩子對(duì)媽媽的依戀及愛(ài)，第三首描述孩子長(zhǎng)大了能幫助做家務(wù)了。78.C歸納理解題。根據(jù)第一首詩(shī)歌是媽媽搖籃歌，第二首描述的是孩子對(duì)媽媽的依戀，第三首描述孩子長(zhǎng)大了能幫助做家務(wù)了，可知這三首詩(shī)歌主要是關(guān)于家庭和愛(ài)的，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：詩(shī)歌類短文閱讀。CDear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sundays newspaper. You did an excellen

47、t job explaining the good points of smartphones, but you didnt talk about their bad points at all. So, I hope youll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette (禮儀). The first point Id like to address is loudness. When you talk on your smartphone in public, please dont shout. In fac

48、t, the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive (靈敏的). So, you can be heard even if you speak quietly.Another point is about personal space. I dont think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people. This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal busines

49、s. Whats worse, it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning.Lastly, doing two things at the same time is dangerous. For example, making calls while driving is a bad habit. Pay attention to the road! Similarly, when staying with your friends, turn off your smartphone and enjoy their

50、company.Yours truly,Amber Jala79. Amber Jala wrote the letter to _ . A. find a good jobB. provide advice C. make her life easierD. buy a smartphone80. What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 致函B. 稱呼C. 陳述D. 選址81. According to Paragraph 3, what makes people around you

51、uncomfortable? A. Discussing face-to-face.B. Speaking quietly on your phone. C. Minding your own business.D. Calling in small spaces full of people.82. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. It is dangerous to drive on the road. B. It is easy to start a company with others. C. It is bad to tu

52、rn off our phones while driving. D. It is important to use our smartphones properly.【答案】79.B80.C81.D82.D【解析】81.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段I dont think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people.及 This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business.可知this指代上文中to make c

53、alls in small spaces full of people這件事，故選D。82.D歸納理解題。根據(jù)最后一段主要介紹了邊開(kāi)車邊打電話時(shí)危險(xiǎn)的，和朋友在一起要關(guān)閉手機(jī)享受陪伴，對(duì)比選項(xiàng)可知作者想告訴我們合適的使用手機(jī)時(shí)重要的，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：書(shū)信類短文閱讀。DKaitlin Riffels dream to end poverty(貧困) started when she was visiting her father, who worked for the homeless.“I never realized there were people in the world who didnt have a home or food before,” said Kaitlin, who is now sixteen. “I knew there was something I had to do about that.”At age eight, she started raising money to build a playground. It took me two years, Kaitlin said. We started small. We wanted to do something to