H3C三層交換機配置實例

1、H3C三層交換機配置實例1 網(wǎng)絡拓撲圖12 配置要求13劃分VLAN并描述23.1進入系統(tǒng)視圖 23.2 創(chuàng)建VLAN并描述24 給VLAN設置網(wǎng)關(guān)34.1 VLAN1的IP地址設置34.2 VLAN100的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置34.3 VLAN101的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置34.4 VLAN102的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置34.5 VLAN103的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置45 給VLAN指定端口，設置端口類型45.1 VLAN100指定端口45.2 VLAN102指定端口45.3 VLAN1/101/103指定端口56 配置路由協(xié)議66.1 默認路由66.2配置流分類66.3 定義行為66.4 應用QOS策略66.5 接口配置QOS策略71 網(wǎng)絡拓

2、撲圖圖1-1 網(wǎng)絡拓撲圖2 配置要求用戶1網(wǎng)絡：172.16.1.0/24 至出口1網(wǎng)絡：172.16.100.0/24用戶2網(wǎng)絡：192.168.1.0/24 至出口2網(wǎng)絡：192.168.100.0/24實現(xiàn)功能：用戶1通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)出口1，用戶2通過互聯(lián)網(wǎng)出口2。3劃分VLAN并描述3.1進入系統(tǒng)視圖system-view /進入系統(tǒng)視圖圖3-1 系統(tǒng)視圖3.2 創(chuàng)建VLAN并描述H3Cvlan 1 /本交換機使用H3C-vlan1description Manager /描述為“Manager”H3C-vlan1quit H3Cvlan 100 /劃分vlan100H3C-vlan100d

3、escription VLAN 100 /描述為“VLAN 100”H3C-vlan100quitH3Cvlan 101 /劃分vlan101H3C-vlan101description VLAN 101 /描述為“VLAN 101”H3C-vlan101quitH3Cvlan 102 /劃分vlan102H3C-vlan102description VLAN 102 /描述為“VLAN 102”H3C-vlan102quitH3Cvlan 103 /劃分vlan103H3C-vlan103description VLAN 103 /描述為“VLAN 103”H3C-vlan103quitH3

4、C圖3-2 劃分VLAN及描述4 給VLAN設置網(wǎng)關(guān)4.1 VLAN1的IP地址設置把VLAN1的IP地址設置為192.168.0.254，子網(wǎng)掩碼為255.255.255.0，用于本地使用。H3Cinterface vlan-interface 1H3C-Vlan-interface1ip address 192.168.0.254 255.255.255.0H3C-Vlan-interface1quitH3C圖4-1 VLAN 1的IP設置4.2 VLAN100的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置把VLAN100的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置為192.168.100.254，子網(wǎng)掩碼為255.255.255.0 。H3Cinterfa

5、ce vlan-interface 100H3C-Vlan-interface100ip address 192.168.100.254 255.255.255.0H3C-Vlan-interface100quitH3C圖4-2 VLAN100的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置4.3 VLAN101的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置把VLAN101的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置為192.168.1.254，子網(wǎng)掩碼為255.255.255.0 。H3Cinterface vlan-interface 101H3C-Vlan-interface101ip address 192.168.1.254 255.255.255.0H3C-Vlan-interface1

6、01quitH3C圖4-3 VLAN101的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置4.4 VLAN102的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置把VLAN102的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置為172.16.100.254，子網(wǎng)掩碼為255.255.255.0 。H3Cinterface vlan-interface 102H3C-Vlan-interface102ip address 172.16.100.254 255.255.255.0H3C-Vlan-interface102quitH3C圖4-4 VLAN102的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置4.5 VLAN103的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置把VLAN103的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置為172.16.1.254，子網(wǎng)掩碼為255.255.255.0 。H3Cinterfa

7、ce vlan-interface 103H3C-Vlan-interface103ip address 172.16.1.254 255.255.255.0H3C-Vlan-interface103quitH3C圖4-5 VLAN103的網(wǎng)關(guān)設置5 給VLAN指定端口，設置端口類型5.1 VLAN100指定端口將端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1指定給vlan100，并配置端口模式。H3Cinterface GigabitEthernet 1/0/1H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/1port link-type accessH3C-GigabitEthernet1/

8、0/1port access vlan 100H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/1speed 1000H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/1duplex fullH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/1quitH3C圖5-1 VLAN100指定端口5.2 VLAN102指定端口將端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/2指定給vlan102，并配置端口模式。H3Cint G 1/0/2H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/2port link-type accessH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/2port access vlan 102

9、H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/2speed 1000H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/2duplex fullH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/2quitH3C圖5-2 VLAN102指定端口5.3 VLAN1/101/103指定端口將端口GigabitEthernet 1/0/1516指定給vlan1/101/101，并配置端口模式。H3Cint G 1/0/15H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15port link-type trunkH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15port trunk permit vlan 1 1

10、01 103H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15speed 1000H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15duplex fullH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15quitH3Cint G 1/0/16H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/16port link-type trunkH3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/16port trunk permit vlan 1 101 103H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/16speed 1000H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/16duplex fullH3C-Gi

11、gabitEthernet1/0/16quitH3C圖5-3 VLAN1/101/103指定端口6 配置路由協(xié)議6.1 默認路由建立默認路由，將所有的數(shù)據(jù)包都丟往出口2的下一節(jié)點192.168.100.253：H3Cip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.100.2536.2配置流分類配置流分類1，對象為172.16.1.0/24的數(shù)據(jù)：H3Cacl number 3001H3C-acl-adv-3001rule 0 permit ip source 172.16.1.0 0.0.0.255H3C-acl-adv-3001quitH3Ctraffic c

12、lassifier 1H3C-classifier-1if-match acl 3001H3C-classifier-1quitH3C圖6-1 配置流分類16.3 定義行為配置剛才定義的流分類的行為，定義如果匹配就下一跳至出口1即172.16.100.253：H3Ctraffic behavior 1H3C-behavior-1redirect next-hop 172.16.100.253H3C-behavior-1quitH3C圖6-2 配置流分類行為6.4 應用QOS策略將剛才設置的應用至QOS策略中，定義policy 1：H3Cqos p 1H3C-qospolicy-1classifier 1 behavior 1H3C-qospolicy-1quitH3C圖6-3 QOS策略6.5 接口配置QOS策略在接口上應用定義的QOS策略policy 1：H3Cint G1/0/15H3C-GigabitEthernet1/0/15qos apply policy 1 inboundH3C-GigabitEt