《介詞》PPT課件

1、介詞,一.表示時間介詞,三.表示方位介詞,二.表示地點介詞,四.表示方法、手段,五.常見介詞的搭配,一.時間介詞,1,注意：at noon 在中午 at night 在夜間 in the morning 在早上 on the morning of July 1st 在七月一日的早上 on a rainy day 在雨天,1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris _ the morning of July 9. A. on B. in C. at 2. The twins were born _ a Friday eve

2、ning. A. in B. on C. at 3. We travelled overnight to Paris and arrived _5 oclock _ the morning. A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in 4. We finish our lessons _ 11:30 and then have a rest _ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at,2. in + 時間段 在之后（內(nèi)），多用于將來時 after +時間段 在之后， 多用于過去時 1. Mr Brown has gone to Canada.H

3、e will be back _ two weeks. A. for B. after C. in 2. Our manager came back _ an hour. A. in B. after C. at 3. They have been here _ an hour. A. for B. after C. in,3. for + 時段 since + 時段 + ago since + 時間點 since + 一般過去時句子,常用于現(xiàn)在完成時,1.He came here _ 1992, and he has lived here _ 1992. A. in, for B. in ,

4、 since C. since, since 2.I have known Li Lei _ over five years. A. in B. since C. for,3. It has been three years since he _ here. A. come B. came C. comes 4. The old man has been away _ two years ago. A. in B. since C. for,4. before 在之前 by 到時為止,不遲于 1.He wont come back _ five . A.before B. after C.by

5、 2.The work must be finished _ Friday. A.at B.by C.after 3.We had three meetings _ last Friday. A.in B.before C. by,二.地點介詞,1.on 在的上面,與表面接觸 over 在的正上方,不接觸表面 under 在下面(是on,over的反義詞) 1.Look!There is a bridge_the river. A.on B. over C.above 2.Can you see the egg _ the plate? A.on B.in C.over 3.The light

6、_us is very bright. A.over B.under C.on,2. above 在上方 below 在下方,是above的反義詞 1. The temperature will fall_zero at night. A.below B.above C.over 2.Suddenly there is a loud voice _ the tree. A.below B.above C.on 3.There is a clock on the wall. Its _ the blackboard. A.on B.in C.above,4.A road is _our city

7、 and there is much traffic _it. A. on, over B.above, on C.over, on 5.The sun rose _the horizon(地平線). A. on B. above C.over 注意: on 接觸平面 over 在平面的正上方 above 在上方,3. in + 大地方 at + 小地 方 on +門牌，某層樓 1.My uncle live _ F12 _the fifth floor. A.at, on B. in,on C.on, at 2.They arrived _Beijing at 12:00 and waite

8、d for a bus _ the station to the hotel. A.at, in B. in, on C. in, at,1.in 在某范圍之內(nèi) to 在某范圍之內(nèi) on 與某地相鄰、接壤 1.China lies _the east of Asia and _the north of Australia. A. in, on B. in ,to C. to, in 2.Mongolia is _the north of China. A. in B. on C. to,三.方位介詞,2,1.We are _Team One.I sit _the front of the cl

9、assroom.Li Ping is _my left. A.on, in , at B.in ,in ,at C.in, at, on 2.I have a good seat. I sit _the bus. A.in the front of B.in front of 3.The teacher is standing _ our class and give a talk. A.in the front of B.in front of,3. to 表目的地或去的目的 for 動身去某地 1.He got on a train _ Shanghai . A.to B. for C.

10、towards 2.Wil you take a train_ Tianjian. A. to B. for C.at 3. Im leaving _ Beijing next week. A. to B. for C. towards,4.cross 表面穿過 through 中間穿過 1.The sunshine come into the room _ the window. A. across B. through C. past 2.You can go _ the road here. A. across B. through C. past 3.Can you swim _ th

11、e river. A. across B. through C. past,四.表方式、方法、手段,1. in 用材料、語言 2. with 用工具、某物 3. by 用方式、方法、手段 1.My mother often go to work _ bike. A. in B. on C. by 2.If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me _ phone. A. through B. by C. on,3.The teacher is writing on the paper _ red ink and the b

12、lackboard_a piece of chalk. A.with, with B. in ,with C.with ,in 4.Can you say it _ English? A. in B. with C.by 5.You can get some information _ the computer. A. in B. on C.by,五.其它介詞,1.between 在兩者之間 among 在當中（三者或以上） during 在期間 1.Some supermarkets open _ 8:30 and 8:00 p.m._ the Mid-Autumn Day. A.at,du

13、ringB.between,duringC.between,in 2.They lived _ the mountains in the past. A. among B. between C. during 3.Dont sit _ the two girls. A. among B. between C. during,2.except 除之外，不包括 besides 除之外，還包括 1.Everyone passed the exam _ Tom. A.besides B.except C.for 2._ MrLi,five teachers went to the meeting. A.Besides B.Except C. Beside,3.常見的介詞搭配 Its very nice of you to help me. Its very good for you to do exercise. the answer(key) to the question(lock) be famous for b