人教版八年級英語下冊 Unit1 SectionB 復(fù)習(xí)課 共31張

1、Unit 1 Whats the matter,1,復(fù)習(xí),Unit1,的,SectionB,部分,2,熟記單詞短語，重點句子和講解的,詞匯用法,3,學(xué)習(xí),Aron,的精神，勇敢面對生活的挑戰(zhàn),1,Whats the matter,with sb,Whats the trouble,with sb,Whats wrong,with sb,注,with,為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格,如,her,him,them,等,eg:Whats the matter with your mother,Whats wrong with you,Whats the trouble with her,怎,么,了,在英語

2、中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構(gòu),1,主語,have/has,病癥,2,主語,have/has+a+sore,發(fā)病部位,sore,是一個獨立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛,如,sore back, sore throat,sore neck,3,主語,have/has+a,部位,ache,ache,作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞,表身體某部位疼痛，如,toothache , headache,stomachache,4)(There is)something wrong with +ones,部位,某人某部位不舒服,出了毛病,feel sick,cut ones knee,

3、have a fever,have a nosebleed,hurt ones back,leg,get a burn,fall in a faint,have the heart problems,fall down,get hit on the head,感到不舒服,發(fā)燒,劃傷,膝蓋,背部或腿受傷,燙傷,有心臟病,流鼻血,頭部受到撞擊,暈倒,跌倒,常見的傷口處理方法,用繃帶包扎一下,put a bandage on it,用水沖洗,run it/sth under water,上藥,put some medicine on it,低下頭,put ones head down,穿一件干凈的,

4、T,恤,put on a clean T-shirt,洗臉,clean ones face,去,醫(yī)院,go to the hospital,照,X,片,get an X-ray,休息幾天,rest for a few days,decision-make a decision,control-be in control of,spirit,death,mean,importance,be used to,free,run out,of,keep on,cut off,give up,knife (kn,ives,單詞復(fù)習(xí),決定，抉擇,管理，掌管,勇氣，意志精神,死，死亡,意思是，打算，意欲,重

5、要性，重要,習(xí)慣于,掙脫，使自由,用完，耗盡,繼續(xù),切除,放棄,小刀,摔倒,對感興趣,習(xí)慣于,因為,用完,fall down,be interested in,be used to,because of,run out of,準(zhǔn)備做,切除,離開,掌管，管理,繼續(xù)或堅持,做某事,be ready to do sth,cut off,get out of,in control of,keep on doing sth,take risks,was caught under a 360,kilo,rock,fell on somebody,find yourself in a very danger

6、ous,situation,get out of,a difficult situation,bandage,yourself,lose too much,blood,lose half of his right arm,kept on,climbing mountains,冒險,被卡在一塊,360,公斤的巖石下,從一種艱難的境地中走出,發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己處于一種非常危險的情境中,跌倒,落在某人身上,給你自己綁上繃帶,失太多血,失去半個右臂,繼續(xù)爬山,1. trouble,n,問題，苦惱,常用短語,get into trouble,造成麻煩（或煩惱,e.g. Do you agree that peo

7、ple often do not help,others because they do not want get into trouble ,你贊成人們因不想惹麻煩而常常不幫助別人嗎,in trouble,在困境中,e.g. Now the man is in trouble,現(xiàn)在這個男人處于困境中,拓展延伸,have trouble doing sth,做某事有困難,e.g.He has trouble working out this math problem,2.to ones surprise,使驚訝的,出乎意料,to ones,表示感情色彩的名詞,surprise,是名詞,意為“驚

8、奇，吃驚,e.g.To her,surprise and joy,she was awarded first,prize,令她又驚又喜的是，她獲得了一等獎,3.be used to,與,used to do sth,區(qū)別,used to,意為,過去常常,其中的,to,是,不定式符號,后接,動詞原形,be used to,作,習(xí)慣于,講時，其中的,to,是,介詞,后接動詞,時,要用,動名詞,形式,e.g.As a mountain climber, Aron,is used to,taking risks,作為一個爬山愛好者,Aron,習(xí)慣于冒險,He,used to,be short, but

9、 now he is very tall,他過去是矮的，但是他現(xiàn)在很高,4. run out,與,run out of,的區(qū)別,run out of,意為,用完，用盡,其相當(dāng)于,use up,其主語,多是人,run out,是,用完了,是不及物動詞短語，其主,語多是表時間，金錢，食物等的詞,e.g. I have run out of money,我已經(jīng)用完了錢,But,when his water ran out,he knew that he would,have to do something to save his own life,但是當(dāng)他的水用盡時，他知道他不得不做一些事來拯救他自

10、己的命,5,decide,v,決定,decide,to do sth,決定做某事,e.g.Finally he decided to forgive her,最后他決定原諒她,make a decision,做決定,decision,n,決定，抉擇,e.g,Its hard to make a decision in such a situation,在這種情況下做決定很難,6.so.that,表示,如此,這么,以致于,常引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。其中,so,是副詞，?？捎脕硇揎椥稳菰~或副詞,He is,so,young,that,he cant look after himself,他太小了無法照顧

11、自己,7.get, become, turn,與,grow,的區(qū)別,get,表示短時間情況的變化，如天氣，身體，情緒等,e.g. Its getting warmer and warmer now,現(xiàn)在天氣變得越來越暖和,become,一般指身體，職位的變化，強調(diào)狀態(tài)的變化,e.g. In winter,the days are becoming shorter and shorter,冬季白天變得越來越短,He,became a teacher two years ago,兩年前他成了一位老師,turn,常指改變性質(zhì)，狀態(tài)，顏色等,e.g,Spring is coming.The trees

12、 turn green,春天來了，樹變綠了,grow,表示變化時，指變化的過程,漸漸地變?yōu)?多指生長性變化,e.g.My grandparents are growing old,我的祖父母漸漸變老了,9,decide,v,決定,decide,to do sth,決定做某事,e.g.Finally he decided to forgive her,最后他決定原諒她,make a decision,做決定,decision,n,決定，抉擇,e.g,Its hard to make a decision in such a situation,在這種情況下做決定很難,Aron,Ralston i

13、s an American mountain 1_,There were many times when Aron,almost lost his life,because 2_ accident. On April 26, 2003, He found,himself in a very dangerous 3_ when climbing,in Utah. On that day,Arons,arm was caught under a,360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by,4_ in the mountains,cl

14、imber,of,situation,Revision,himself,Retelling,根據(jù),2b,的內(nèi)容填空,Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for,five days and hoped that 5_ would find him,But when his water ran 6_, he knew that he would,have to do something to 7_ his own life. He was,not ready to die that day. So he used his knife

15、 to 8_,off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he,bandaged himself so 9_ he would not lose too,much 10_,someone,out,save,cut,that,blood,After that , he climbed down the mountain,to find help. His love for mountain climbing,is 11_ great that he kept on,12_ mountains even after this,experienc

16、e,so,climbing,Exercises,用所給單詞的正確形式填空,1.There are two,knife) on the desk,Please pass me the smaller one,2.Imust talk with my parents before I make,a,decide,3.We learned so much on this trip, about,our) and the world we live in,4.Do you realize the,important) of,this question,5.The whole family were s

17、ad for the,die,of their pet dog,knives,decision,ourselves,importance,death,選擇正確的短語，并用其正確形式填空,1. I _ walking to school,2. I want to help Lily to _,this big trouble,3. He threatened to _ my hair _,4. My grandma _ this,company,am used to,get out of,cut off,be used to, take a risk, run out of,cut off, g

18、et out of, be in control of, give up,is in control of,5,I failed the final English exam. Im so,depressed,Dont _. Youll do it better,next time,6. Jimmy is such a coward,膽小鬼,that he,dare not to _,7. Sam has _ every penny to help,the poor,take a risk,give up,be used to, take a risk, run out of,cut off,

19、 get out of, be in control of, give up,run out of,Yesterday,Mr,black,the,bus,driver,was,not,feeling,well,He,1,感冒了,His,wife,took,his,temperature,and,found,that,he,had,a,2,發(fā)燒,He,took,some,medicine,and,drank,lots,of,water,His,wife,said,that,he,3,應(yīng)該,have,a,day,off,to,lie,down,and,rest,or,go,to,a,doctor,

20、But,he,made,a,4,決定,to,keep,on,working,Unluckily, a bus accident,5,發(fā)生,while he was driving,The bus accident was near a bridge. The bus ran off the road. Eight,people were,6,受傷,. The bus driver was too tired and,he was,going too fast. The road is a two-lane road,雙向車道,had a cold,fever,should,decision,h

21、appened,hurt,It is a narrow,狹窄的,road. The road is not straight. It,bends,彎曲,a lot. The speed limit is 25 mph. The bus was going,50 mph. The,7,乘客,were afraid. The bus ran into a,guard,rail,防護(hù)欄,Some yelled,大叫,Some,8,摔倒,Luggage,行李,flew through the air. Luggage,9,擊,打,people,The windows broke. Glass was everywhere. Soon the ambulances,救護(hù)車,came. They took wounded,受傷的,people to the,10,醫(yī),院,. The police came. They took the driver to the police station,passengers,fell down,hit,hospital,本單元以“健康和急救”為話