中考英語數(shù)詞專題練習(xí)-序數(shù)詞(含解析)(最新整理)

1、中考英語數(shù)詞專題練習(xí)-序數(shù)詞（含解析）中考英語數(shù)詞專題練習(xí)-序數(shù)詞（含解析）一、單選題1. today is mybirthday.a. the fifteenthb. fifteenthc. fifteen 2. could you tell me where i can get a dictionary? take the escalator. the bookstore is on thefloor of the 5-floor building.a. firstb. thirdc. ninth 3.september is themonth of a year.a. ninethb.

2、ninec. ninthd. nineteenth 4.my birthday is in may, themonth of the year.a. fiveb. thirdc. fifthd. sixth 5.he was one of the greatest writers of thecentury.a. twentyb. twentiethc. twentiesd. twentieths 6.our home town islargest city in the north of china.a. twob. the twoc. secondd. the second 7.my fa

3、mily are going to have a party to celebrate my grandpasbirthday.a. ninetyb. ninetiesc. ninetiethd. ninetieths 8.paul lives onfloor .a. thirteenthb. thirteenc. the thirteend. the thirteenth 9.february ismonth of a year .a. a twob. the secondc. the secondsd. a second . 10.rose received a letter full o

4、f love from her parents on herbirthday.a. sixteenb. sixteensc. sixteenthd. sixteenths 11.he isstudent to school.a. oneb. the firstc. twod. first 12.there aredays in a week. theday is saturday.a. seven; sevenb. seven; sixthc. seventh; sevend. seven; seventh 13.how was your weekend?great! it was my gr

5、andfathersbirthday. we enjoyed ourselves.a. seventiethb. seventiesc. seventeenthd. the seventieth 14.september is themonth in a year.a. ninthb. ninec. ninethd. nineteen 15.- this is thetime that i come to paris. i have been here twice.- me too. the world is so large that i want to see more of it.a.

6、firstb. secondc. thirdd. three 16.his son isnow. today its hisbirthday.a. four; fourb. fourth; fourc. four; fourthd. fourth; fourth3 / 917. excuse me. which is the way to the museum? sorry, i dont know. this is mytime here.a. firstb. secondc. twod. one 18.is this yourtime to visit my mother country,

7、 china?yes, so im really, really excited.a. oneb. the onec. firstd. the first 19.it isbirthday of the boy.a. nineb. the ninec. the ninthd. ninth 20.ms. black hassons, and theson is a sports star.a. three; threeb. three; thirdc. third; thirdd. third; three 21.this is mytime visit to america. i have n

8、ever been there before.a. oneb. twoc. firstd. second 22.tuesday isday in a week .a. the secondb. secondc. the third 23. 一 have you visited qingdao?一 yes. this istime to visit it.a. thirdb. a thirdc. my thirdd. my the third 24.marchis mybirthday.a. eleven; eleventhb. ninth ; nineteenthc. twelfth ; th

9、irteen 25.tomorrow we are going to take part in running game fortime.a. oneb. firstc. the first 26.ted got a model plane onbirthday. he really loves it.a. the fourteenb. fourteenthc. his fourteenthd. his fourteen 27.he climbed so fast that he reachedfloor in two minutes.a. nineb. the ninec. the nint

10、hd. ninth二、填空題28.tony broke the dishes the ttime in one week and his mother was angry. 29.august is the(eight) month of the year.30. it is impossible for me to walk from the fourth floor to the(one) floor in one minute.31. march is the(three) month of a year.32. my parents will have a big party for

11、my sisters(twelve) birthday.33.i got a nice present on my(nine) birthday. 34.mr. green lives on the（three）floor. 35.the(twenty) girl is my sister, sally.答案解析部分一、單選題1. today is mybirthday.a. the fifteenthb. fifteenthc. fifteen【答案】b【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：今天是我 15 歲的生日。a. the fifteenth 第十五，序數(shù)詞；b. fifteenth 第

12、十五，序數(shù)詞；c. fifteen 十五，基數(shù)詞。在某人幾歲生日前用序數(shù)詞，排除 c， 因?yàn)槊~前已有作定語的 my，序數(shù)詞的前面不要再用定冠詞 the，故選 b?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意確定句意，根據(jù)語法知識(shí)選出正確答案。2. could you tell me where i can get a dictionary? take the escalator. the bookstore is on thefloor of the 5-floor building.a. firstb. thirdc. ninth【答案】b【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】 a. first 第一，b.

13、 third 第三，c. ninth 第九。take the escalator.乘電梯，一樓不用乘電梯。又根據(jù) 5-floor building.五層的建筑物，所以沒有第九層。幾層用序數(shù)詞表示。句意：你能告訴我我在哪里能拿到字典嗎？坐電梯，書店在三樓。故選 b?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。3. september is themonth of a year.a. ninethb. ninec. ninthd. nineteenth【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年當(dāng)中的第九個(gè)月。the+序數(shù)詞，排除 b。a 錯(cuò)誤形式， 九的序數(shù)詞是“ninth”。nineteenth“第

14、十九”。不符合題意，排除?！军c(diǎn)評】基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的考查。4. my birthday is in may, themonth of the year.a. fiveb. thirdc. fifthd. sixth【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：我的生日在五月，一年的月。也就是第五個(gè)月，用序數(shù)詞表示， 故答案選 c?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。5. he was one of the greatest writers of thecentury.a. twentyb. twentiethc. twentiesd. twentieths【答案】b【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞中考英語數(shù)詞專題練習(xí)-序數(shù)

15、詞（含解析）【解析】【分析】句意：他是二十世紀(jì)最好的作家，序數(shù)詞第二十是 twentieth, 故選b。【點(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞。6. our home town islargest city in the north of china.a. twob. the twoc. secondd. the second【答案】d【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：我們的故鄉(xiāng)是中國北部第二大城市。the second largest city 意為“第二大城市”。故答案為 d?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞。7. my family are going to have a party to celebrate my g

16、randpasbirthday.a. ninetyb. ninetiesc. ninetiethd. ninetieths【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：我的家人要舉行一個(gè)晚會(huì)來慶祝我爺爺?shù)牡诰攀畟€(gè)生日。序數(shù)詞+birthday 構(gòu)成第幾個(gè)生日，ninetieth 序數(shù)詞，第九十，故選 c?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查序數(shù)詞的用法，表示第幾個(gè)生日，用序數(shù)詞+birthday。8. paul lives onfloor .a. thirteenthb. thirteenc. the thirteend. the thirteenth【答案】d【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：paul 住在第

17、十三樓。表示第十三要用 the+序數(shù)詞，故選 d?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。熟記序數(shù)詞的用法。9. february ismonth of a year .a. a twob. the secondc. the secondsd. a second .【答案】b【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意: 二月是一年中的第二個(gè)月.。表示第二個(gè)要用序數(shù)詞，和 the 搭配， 故選 b?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。牢記 the+序數(shù)詞的用法。10. rose received a letter full of love from her parents on herbirthday.a. sixteenb.

18、 sixteensc. sixteenthd. sixteenths【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：rose 在她 16 歲生日那天收到了一封來自她父母的充滿愛的信。本題考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)句意可知在她十六歲生日應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，所以答案為 c 項(xiàng)。11. he isstudent to school.a. oneb. the firstc. twod. first【答案】b9 / 9【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】他是到學(xué)校的學(xué)生。根據(jù)句意可知用序數(shù)詞，表示第幾，序數(shù)詞前一般加定冠詞 the，故答案選 b?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。12. there aredays in a week.

19、theday is saturday.a. seven; sevenb. seven; sixthc. seventh; sevend. seven; seventh【答案】d【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：一周有七天。第七天是星期六。第一空修飾 days 表示數(shù)量，用基數(shù)詞 seven。第二空表示第幾天，用序數(shù)詞，在英語中一周中的第一天是 sunday,因此saturday.是第七天，故用 seventh。故選 d【點(diǎn)評】考查數(shù)詞的用法。13. how was your weekend?great! it was my grandfathersbirthday. we enjoyed o

20、urselves.a. seventiethb. seventiesc. seventeenthd. the seventieth【答案】a【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：一你周末過得怎么樣？一很好！這是我爺爺?shù)钠呤畾q的生日。我們 玩得很開心。結(jié)合句意和語境可知填 70 的序數(shù)詞，名詞所有格和物主代詞不能與冠詞連用， 故選 a。14. september is themonth in a year.a. ninthb. ninec. ninethd. nineteen【答案】a【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：九月是一年中的第九個(gè)月。ninth 第九，序數(shù)詞；nine 九，基數(shù)詞； c

21、選項(xiàng)拼寫錯(cuò)誤；nineteen 十九。根據(jù)句意可知，九月是一年中的第九個(gè)月，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞， 故選 a。【點(diǎn)評】此題考查序數(shù)詞。注意第九是由基數(shù)詞 nine 去 e 加上 th 構(gòu)成的。15.- this is thetime that i come to paris. i have been here twice.- me too. the world is so large that i want to see more of it.a. firstb. secondc. thirdd. three【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】first 意為第一”；second 意為“第二”；th

22、ird 意為“第三”。由“i have been here twice. ”可知，這是“我”第三次來巴黎。故選 c?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞辨析。16. his son isnow. today its hisbirthday.a. four; fourb. fourth; fourc. four; fourthd. fourth; fourth【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：他的兒子現(xiàn)在四歲了。今天是他的第四個(gè)生日。結(jié)合語境可知前文用基數(shù)詞作表語，下文用序數(shù)詞作定語，故選 c?！军c(diǎn)評】英語中數(shù)詞有基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞之分,基數(shù)詞表示物品的數(shù)目,編號(hào)等,序數(shù)詞表示物品的順序等,前面一般搭配定

23、冠詞 the 使用.但是這些數(shù)詞又都有各自不同的語境的習(xí)慣用法,語意表達(dá)上有交叉,注意不能以漢語思維思考英語問題.17. excuse me. which is the way to the museum? sorry, i dont know. this is mytime here.a. firstb. secondc. twod. one【答案】a【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：請問，哪條路是通往博物館的路？對不起，我不知道，這是我第一次來這里。a.first 第一； b. second 第二； c. two 二； d. one 一。根據(jù)句意故選 a。【點(diǎn)評】考查數(shù)詞的用法。18.

24、is this yourtime to visit my mother country, china?yes, so im really, really excited.a. oneb. the onec. firstd. the first【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。序數(shù)詞前一般要加定冠詞 the，但 the 和物主代詞不可同時(shí)使用，故選 c。19. it isbirthday of the boy.a. nineb. the ninec. the ninthd. ninth【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：這是這個(gè)男孩的第 9 個(gè)生日。表達(dá)第幾個(gè)生

25、日要用序數(shù)詞，并且序數(shù)詞前一般加定冠詞 the。故選 c?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考查序數(shù)詞。熟記序數(shù)詞的用法。20. ms. black hassons, and theson is a sports star.a. three; threeb. three; thirdc. third; thirdd. third; three【答案】b【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：black 有三個(gè)兒子，而且最小的兒子是一個(gè)體育明星。此處是基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的表達(dá)辨析，由有三個(gè)兒子可知是基數(shù)詞，三的基數(shù)詞是 three，而說最小的兒子也就是第三個(gè)兒子要用基數(shù)詞，即 third，故選 b?！军c(diǎn)評】考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞

26、 ，我們在表述過程中如果為多少個(gè)即為基數(shù)詞，而表述為 第幾個(gè)即為基數(shù)詞，記住此類表述即可分辨基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞的區(qū)別。21. this is mytime visit to america. i have never been there before.a. oneb. twoc. firstd. second【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：這是我第一次去美國參觀，我以前從來沒有去過那里。one 一，是基數(shù)詞；two 二，基數(shù)詞；first 第一；second 第二。根據(jù)句意 i have never been there before 可知，這是第一次，故應(yīng)選 c?！军c(diǎn)評】本題是對

27、數(shù)詞的考查，基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞要分清，屬于基礎(chǔ)題型，注意題目的正確理解。22. tuesday isday in a week .a. the secondb. secondc. the third【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：星期二是一周的第三天。結(jié)合語境常識(shí)可知，在英語中一周的第一天是從星期日開始，故星期二是一周的第三天。注意句子中序數(shù)詞表示特指，故前面的定冠詞一般不能省略。選 c?！军c(diǎn)評】英語中數(shù)詞有基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞之分,基數(shù)詞表示物品的數(shù)目,編號(hào)等,序數(shù)詞表示物品的順序等,前面一般搭配定冠詞 the 使用.但是這些數(shù)詞又都有各自不同的語境的習(xí)慣用法,語意表達(dá)上有交叉,注意不能

28、以漢語思維思考英語問題.23. 一 have you visited qingdao?一 yes. this istime to visit it.a. thirdb. a thirdc. my thirdd. my the third【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：你參觀過青島嗎？是的，這是我第三次參觀它了。序數(shù)詞前有了 this，that，my，his 等限定詞時(shí)不再使用冠詞 the。故選 c?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。24. marchis mybirthday.a. eleven; eleventhb. ninth ; nineteenthc. twelfth ; thi

29、rteen【答案】b【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：三月九日是我的十九歲生日。表示日期常用序數(shù)詞。第九是ninth，第十九是 nineteenth，所以選 b?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查序數(shù)詞的用法。25. tomorrow we are going to take part in running game fortime.a. oneb. firstc. the first【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：明天我們打算首次參加“跑步游戲” 。短語：for the first time 第一次，序數(shù)詞前通常用定冠詞 the，故答案為 c?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞，牢記固定短語。26. ted

30、got a model plane onbirthday. he really loves it.a. the fourteenb. fourteenthc. his fourteenthd. his fourteen【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：ted 在他的第十四個(gè)生日上獲得一個(gè)飛機(jī)模型。他真的很喜歡它。a、十四；b、第十四；c、他的第十四；d、他的十四。固定搭配 on ones+序數(shù)詞+birthday，在某人第幾個(gè)生日上，故選 c?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的應(yīng)用。27. he climbed so fast that he reachedfloor in two minute

31、s.a. nineb. the ninec. the ninthd. ninth【答案】c【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：他爬的非?？煲灾劣谒竭_(dá)在兩分鐘內(nèi)。根據(jù)句意可知他在兩分鐘內(nèi)到了九樓，故選 c。【點(diǎn)評】考查 數(shù)詞辨析。二、填空題28. tony broke the dishes the ttime in one week and his mother was angry.【答案】third【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：托尼一周內(nèi)第三次打破了盤子，他的媽媽很生氣。根據(jù)句意和生活常識(shí)，這應(yīng)該是托尼第三次打破了盤子，故此處填序數(shù)詞 third?！驹u價(jià)】考查序數(shù)詞。29. augus

32、t is the(eight) month of the year.【答案】eighth【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：八月是一年中的月。the 后面一般接序數(shù)詞，故填 eighth。【點(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。30. it is impossible for me to walk from the fourth floor to the(one) floor in one minute.【答案】first【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：一分鐘之內(nèi)從四樓走到一樓對我來說是不可能的。由前文的 fourth可知此處用序數(shù)詞，故填 first?！军c(diǎn)評】考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。31. march is the(three) month of a year.【答案】third【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：三月是一年中的月。根據(jù)句意可知是第三，故用序數(shù)詞 thrid?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。32. my parents will have a big party for my sisters(twelve) birthday.【答案】twelfth【考點(diǎn)】序數(shù)詞【解析】【分析】句意：我的父母會(huì)為我的姐姐歲生日舉辦一個(gè)大派對。根據(jù)句意此處應(yīng)該是第十二歲生日，且 birthday 是單數(shù)，應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞，故答案填 twelfth?！军c(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞的用法。33.i