現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時練習(xí)題及配套參考答案0001

1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時練習(xí)題及配套參考答案一、單項選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1. Have you see n Jack recen tly? No. He _for ano ther company now.A. is workingB. had worked【答案】AC. workedD. was working【解析】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意及時間狀語now,可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意:沒有，他現(xiàn)在在另一家公司工作。你最近看到Jack嗎？2.（年（春）重慶市高三考前沖刺測試卷）3. May I see your ticket please? I thi nk youmy seat.-Oh, you are right.

2、Im terribly sorry.A. sitB. are sitting【答案】B【解析】C. will sitD. satin你是對的，對不起。根據(jù)句B正確。句義：一我可以看一下你的票嗎？我認(rèn)為你坐了我的位置。 義可知本句敘述的是正在發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故3. -Ready to quit guessing , Sandy?No, no, I hold on! I think Ito the answer.A. comeB. have comeC. cameD. am coming【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意:了。A. come 是進(jìn)行時表將來。根據(jù)語境可知選-準(zhǔn)備好不猜

3、了， Sandy?-不，不，我堅持！我想我馬上就知道答案般現(xiàn)在時；B. have come現(xiàn)在完成時；C. came 一般過去時；D. am comi ngDo考點(diǎn)：考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。4. Some researches have proved that water qualitydue to too many dams and pumps insome areas.A. has been declinedB. is being declinedD. had been decliningC. is declining【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:許多研究表明，水的質(zhì)量由于

4、過度開采而下降。根據(jù) 語境提到研究表明，這個問題正在發(fā)生，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選C項?？键c(diǎn)：考查動詞的時態(tài)B do you leave D are you leaving-I dont want to be at the traffic there. Its terrible during the rush hour. A had you left C will you leave【解析】 試題分析：考查時態(tài)。本交際用語用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。句意：為什么要這么早離開？電影7 點(diǎn)鐘才開始呢。我不想在那兒堵車。在高峰時間太可怕了。故【答案】 DD 正確。 考點(diǎn)：考查副詞辨析to ask i

5、f I can book two tickets for tonight - Sorry, we ve already sold out. A am phoning C phone 【答案】 A 【解析】6 - Hello, IB will phoneD have phoneds film.試題分析：考查情景交際和時態(tài)。句意：-你好，我打電話是詢問一下能否預(yù)定兩張今晚 的電影票。 -抱歉，電影票已經(jīng)售完了。根據(jù)句意可知，“我 ”正在打電話，表示說話時正在A。進(jìn)行的動作，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選 考點(diǎn)：考查情景交際和時態(tài)7.- I hear you- Yes, I _A work; had bee

6、n workingat Smiths.there for about three months.B worked; was workingC are working; have been working 【答案】 C【解析】D worked; have worked考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境 我聽說你在史密斯辦公室工作。 個月?？芍矛F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，選是的，我在那兒工作了大約 3C。8 I don t really work here; IA just help outuntil the new secretary arrives.B have just helped outC am ju

7、st helping out 【答案】 CD will just help out解析】C?！驹斀狻?考查時態(tài)。句意：我不是真的在這兒工作，我只是幫幫忙，新秘書來了我就走。根據(jù)語 境，新秘書來之前，我是一直（或者總是）在那兒工作的，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選on a sofa because my grandparents have bee n here to spend the weeke nd.A. slept【答案】D【解析】B. was sleepingC. have sleptD. am sleeping試題分析：句意：我現(xiàn)在在沙發(fā)上睡覺，因?yàn)槲易娓改敢恢痹谶@兒度周末。從because my

8、grandparents have bee n here to spend the weeke nd. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以選 考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)語態(tài)可知是現(xiàn)階段正在做 ，或暫時做，用D。10. As they couldnA. needing; hunger【答案】Dt satisfy my, IB. need; starvedm now.C.needed; starvation D. needs; starving11. The aging population old.A. has grown【答案】DB. grewC. will growD.is grow ing【解析】試題分析：句意：老齡化

9、人口每天都在增長。必須有某種有趣的老年人的活動。 階段正在發(fā)生的事情，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以選 考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)Do12. The zoo keepers is worried because the number of visitors _ maller and smaller.因?yàn)槭乾F(xiàn)A. become【答案】CB. becameC. is becomingD.have become【解析】試題分析：句意由于他們不能滿足我的需要，我快要餓死了”。這里的“satisfy one sneeds ”滿足某人的需求”，starve動詞，挨餓”，hunger名詞 饑餓”，。starvation名詞 饑餓”

10、,選Do考點(diǎn)：考查固定短語和動詞each day .There must be some kind of in terest ing activity for the【解析】考查主謂一致。the number of 的數(shù)目，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。B. are sufferingD. are being suffered14. The young parents the end.A. have made【答案】BB. are makingC. madeD. will be making【解析】試題分析：句意：這對年輕的父母太寵愛他們的兒子，這一定會最后毀了他。詞組： a pe

11、t of sb寵愛某人 寵愛某人，因?yàn)橹脯F(xiàn)階段一直的行為，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以選 考點(diǎn)：考查動詞時態(tài)Bomake15. Ladies and gen tleme n, pl ease faste n your seat belts. The planeA. takes offC. has taken off【答案】BB. is taking offD. took off【解析】試題分析：句意：女士們先生們，請系好安全帶。飛機(jī)馬上要起飛了。Be doing可以表示最近的將來，常用的動詞有come , go, leave, take off等，根據(jù)句意可知用將來時態(tài)，選Bo考點(diǎn)：考查動詞時態(tài)16.H

12、ave you started writ ing your rep ort?Not yet. Ia hard time gett ing the in formati on.A. am havingB. hadC. was having【答案】AD. will have【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：-你開始寫你的報告了嗎？-還沒呢。我正在艱難地找資料呢。分析句子，可由后者的回答中知道，后者還沒開始寫報告，正在艱難地找資料。所以本句要用現(xiàn) 在進(jìn)行時。故選Ao句意：動物管理員擔(dān)心游客的數(shù)量正在變得越來越少。13. As the job-h un ti ng seas on is on the w

13、ay , many graduatesfrom an xiety .A. will be sufferedC. were suffering【答案】B【解析】B。大學(xué)畢業(yè)生在找工作前就已經(jīng)開始為工作焦慮了，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。too much a pet of their son, which is bound to destroy him inm so tIir_e_d_an early night A haveB am havingC have hadDhad17 Do you feel like going to the cinema tonight? Sorry, I答案】 B解析】B?？?/p>

14、查時態(tài) .句意:今晚你想去看電影嗎 ?對不起，我太累了。我想睡個早覺。某些的進(jìn)行 時態(tài)可以表示緊接著要發(fā)生的事情，故選18 How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she I m afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A has expected 【答案】 DB will expectC will have expected D is expecting解析】考查時態(tài)。句子用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，指現(xiàn)在的情況。我想知道她到底在期望著什么，指的 是現(xiàn)在，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。選 D。19you_ TV at

15、 the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A Did; watchB Are; watchingC Do; watch【答案】 BD Have; watched解析】試題分析：句意： -你現(xiàn)在在看電視嗎？-沒有。你可以將它關(guān)閉。 at the moment 此處表示現(xiàn)在，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選 考點(diǎn) : 考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。B。20 Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black? Sorry, madam. Hea lecture in the hall.A will give C is giving 【答案】 CBgivesD has gi

16、ven解析】試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。上句：請Mr. Black先生接電話？下句：對不起，他正在大廳里演講。強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行，故選考點(diǎn)：考查動詞時態(tài)C。21It s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. Ia band with other fellows.AoperatedBhad been operatingC was operating 【答案】 DD am operating【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：我在那家農(nóng)場上班快四年了，我現(xiàn)在正和其他伙伴經(jīng)營一個 樂隊。根據(jù)句意可知，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，故選 考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)Do22. It

17、 s nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. IA. taughtB. was teachingin a school.C. am teaching【答案】C【解析】D. had been teaching考查時態(tài)，句意：自從我不在公司上班已經(jīng)有五年了，我現(xiàn)在在一所學(xué)校教學(xué)。我現(xiàn)階段 的動作是在教學(xué)，故選 Co23. Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data, however, suggest that the

18、 trend .A. change B.C. be changed 【答案】Dbe cha ngingD. is changing【解析】句意為：該趨勢正在發(fā)生改變。此處在許多國家，成家立業(yè)”是約定俗成的傳統(tǒng)。然而，一組全新數(shù)據(jù)表明suggest為表明”之意，故后面的賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述性語氣。24. Have you moved into the new house?Not yet. It.A. has been built B. was builtC. is being built D . had been built 【答案】【解析】在建設(shè)。動關(guān)系，考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：一一你搬進(jìn)新家

19、了嗎？一一仍舊沒有，它仍舊正根據(jù)語境可知，It指代上文提到的the new house，是第三人稱單數(shù)，與 built是被 用被動語態(tài)，結(jié)合句意，built這一動作表示正在進(jìn)行的動作。故選Co25. My washing machinethis week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand.A. was rep aired B. is rep airedC. is being rep aired D. has bee n rep aired【答案】Cso I have to【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：這周我的洗衣機(jī)正在修，所以我不得不手洗衣服。根據(jù)后句was

20、h my clothes by hand.可知，洗衣機(jī)正在修，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故選Co點(diǎn)睛：本題考查時態(tài)。分析選項可以知道，4個選項都用了被動語態(tài)，本題考查的其實(shí)是不同的時態(tài)。選項 A是過去時；選項 B是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動；選項C是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；選項D是現(xiàn)在完成時。再結(jié)合語境進(jìn)行分析，最終判斷出最佳答案。26 The world s attentionChinas Belt iantivdeR，oaadsIint ihtas great influence onthe world s economy.A is to fix onB was fixed onC has fixed on【

21、答案】 DD is being fixed on解析】詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：全世界的注意力都集中在中國的 “一帶一路 ”計劃上，因?yàn)樗鼘κ澜缃?jīng)濟(jì)有很大的影響。表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或從事的動作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選D。27 When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone continuously, destroying your momentary peace.AringsBhas been ringingCrang【答案】 DD is ringing解析】詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。句意：

22、當(dāng)你專心讀書或只想休息時，電話似乎一直在響，破壞了你短暫的平靜。表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選D項。28 Food supplies in the flood- stricken area none left. We must act immediately before thereA have run outB have been run out C are running outD are being run out答案】 C解析】分析】詳解】 考查動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài)。句意：在洪災(zāi)區(qū)供應(yīng)的食物快用完了，在用完之前我們必須立刻采C。取措施。are running out表示將要用完，run out不能用被動形式。故排除 B、D;選項A表 示已經(jīng)用完，不符合語意，故選【點(diǎn)睛】 本題難度適中。動詞時態(tài)及語態(tài)是高中階段的重難點(diǎn)之一，高中要求掌握的時態(tài)需要考生牢記它們的用法，但是時態(tài)必須要結(jié)合一定的語境才能做出正確的判斷。這里考生容易誤選 D