初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法一般過(guò)去時(shí)與練習(xí)題

1、一般過(guò)去時(shí)口訣一般過(guò)去時(shí)并不難，表示過(guò)去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心間動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式，時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)句末站否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，didn t站在動(dòng)詞原形前，其他部分不要變。一般疑問(wèn)句也好變，did放在句子前，主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞原形、其他部分依次站。特殊疑問(wèn)句也簡(jiǎn)單，疑問(wèn)詞加一般疑問(wèn)句記心間最后一條請(qǐng)注意，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式要牢記小朋友們口訣記，學(xué)會(huì)一般過(guò)去時(shí)沒(méi)問(wèn)題。.行為動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去式變化規(guī)則行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種。規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式的構(gòu)成有四條規(guī)則： 一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾直接加上-ed。如：look-looked 。 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，去e再加-ed。如：live-lived 。 末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉

2、音節(jié)，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped 。 末尾是輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先變 y為i，然后再加-ed。如：study-studied 。(2)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式需特殊記憶。女口： am(is)-was, are-were,go-went, come-came,take-took, have (has)-had等。一般過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)一、選擇dinner yesterday()1. WhattheyA. do; have forB. did; had forC. did; have forD. were; have for(A. leaves)2. One of

3、 usB. leaveband last mon th.C. leavedD. left()3.I stayedin the sitti ngroom andmy friends all the time.A.talk toB. talkedC. talk aboutD. talked to(room.)4.I went tosee you lastSaturday,theren obody in theA.but; wasB. and; wereC. and; wasD. but; is3. My father(buy) a new computer for(I ) yesterday.、用

4、所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空4. He ofte n (go) to school by bike, but last year heofte n (walk) to school.5. After she fini shed (pack) everyth ing, she(go) tobed.6. - Who(wash) the plates on the table ?- Jenny did.7. - When you (see ) the film“ Titanic ” ?8. It s half past eleven now. Jim (have)lunch. He usually(have

5、)it at this time.9. She (write) to Jill last mon th. She(write)to himn ext time.10. The stude nts (stop) talk ing whe n their teacher came up.三、單句改錯(cuò)：下面每句均有一處錯(cuò)誤，指出并加以改正1. Did you found the an swer to thisquesti on?2. Mary and her brother was born on the sameday.3. We start this less on about ten minu

6、 tes ago.4. She hadn anything for breakfast this morni ng.5. They came here for ayear.6. Amy sin ged a song for us at that party.7. He said he will help me with my En glish whe n he was free.8. The man saw the bag un til it waslate.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. The childre n had a good time in the park.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：

7、 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.（音樂(lè)會(huì) ）否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)： 3. There was on ly one problem.否定句:一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定/否定回答：4. Ann did her homework yesterday eve ning.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)： 5. Last week I read an En glish book.否定句： 一般疑問(wèn)句：肯定/否定回答：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)： 、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的三單現(xiàn)、過(guò)去式和現(xiàn)在分詞goenjoybuyeatgetwalkt

8、akedancewriterunswimfindbegineatplaystudy三.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. Tom and Mary(come) to Chi na last month.2. Mike(not go) to bed until 12 o clock last night.So he(get ) up late.3. Mary(read) English yesterday morning.4. There(be) no one here a moment ago.5. I(call) Mike this morning.6. I listened but(hear)

9、nothing.7. Tom(begin) to learn Chinese last year.8. Last week we(pick) many apples on the farm.9. My mother(not do) housework yesterday.10. She watches TV every evening. But she(not watch) TV last night.11 . your father( go ) to work every day last year?12 . -What timeyou(get) to Beijing yesterday?-

10、We(get) to Beiji ng at 9:00 in the eve ning.13. What(make) him cry (哭)just now?14. Last year the teacher(tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15. Therea teleph one call for you just now. (be)16. Therenot eno ugh people to pick apples that day. ( be)17. There( be not) any hospitals in my home

11、town (家鄉(xiāng) )in 1940.18. Thereenough milk at home last week, wasn t there?19. Elito Japan last week. ( move)20. - Whenyou(come) to china? Last year.21. Did she(have) supper at home?23. (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24. How many people(be) there in your class last term?25. It(be) hot yesterday and

12、 most children(be) outside.26. There(be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I(have) no time to watch it.四.請(qǐng)用正確動(dòng)詞形式填空。1. I(have) an exciting party last weekend.2. she(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she3. WhatTom(do) on Saturday evening?He(watch) TV and(read) an in terest ing book.4. T

13、hey all(go) to the mountains yesterday morni ng.5. She(notvisit) her aunt last weeke nd. She(stay)at home and(do) someclea ning.6. Whenyou(write) this song? I(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol,(study) for the math test and(practice) English last night.8. Mr. Li(do) the project on Mon day morni

14、ng? Yes, he9. How(be) Jims weekend? It(be not) bad.10. (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she五、按要求變換句型1. Father bought me a new bike.（同義句）Father boughtme.2. Frank read an interesting book about history.（一般疑問(wèn)句）Frankan in teresti ng book about history?3. He s cleaning his rooms.(劃線提問(wèn))he

15、?4. Why not go out for a walk?（同義句）out for a walk?5. Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book.（否定句）ThomasRMB 10 on this book.6. My family went to the beach last week.（劃線提問(wèn)）familylast week?7. I didn t have any friends.（一般疑問(wèn)句）havefrie nds?8. I think she is Lily s sister.（否定句）9. Sally often does some reading i

16、n the morning.（否定句）Sallyofte nsome read ing in the morni ng.10. He is a tall, thin boy.（劃線提問(wèn)）he?六.翻譯下列句子1. 我過(guò)了一個(gè)忙碌但卻刺激的周末excit ing weeke nd.2. Jenny喜歡看書(shū)。昨晚她看了一本地理方面的書(shū)籍。Jenny likes. Shea booklast n ight.3. Emma每天都練習(xí)彈吉他。可是昨天他沒(méi)有練習(xí)。他為數(shù)學(xué)考試作準(zhǔn)備了Emmathe guitar every day. But heyesterday. Hethe mathtest.4. 上周六他們做什么了？他們做作業(yè)和購(gòu)物了WhattheySat