1984年全國普通高等學校招生統(tǒng)一考試英語

1、1984 年試題一、單詞辨音 下列各組單詞中有三個單詞的元音讀音相同，只有一個單詞例外。要求在讀音不同的單詞下面劃一橫線。（本題共5分，每小題 0.5分。）例： reachheatleave head1.formwordborntorn2.footgoodfloodlook3.walktalk chalkcalm4.fivegive dive drive5.watch matchcatchsnatch6.fewnew knewsew7.house southsoul mouth8.wallshallfallcall9.nonechosenoteclose10.grownknownthrownt

2、own二、詞類轉換 用每句后面所給單詞的適當形式填空，使句子意思完整。 每個空格只填一個英語單詞。（本題共10分，每個空格 1分。）例： He was pleasedto get his fathers letter. (pleasure)1.Hes very muchin science books. (interest)2.Polluted air is. (poison)3.The teacher smiled withat Toms answer. (satisfy)4.Smoking isto health. (harm)5.Theof Premier(總理 )Zhou Enlai

3、caused deep sorrow among the Chinesepeople. (die)6.He made a good openingat the meeting. (speak)7.Can you tell me the way to the station?Im sorry. Im ahere too. (strange)8.Thank you very much for your. (kind)9.You canfind the answer in the text. (easy)10.His opinion sounds. (reason)三、單詞釋義 下面欄中有 23個單

4、詞，其中 20個可以在欄中找到相當?shù)幕蚪咏慕忉?。分別將這 20個單詞前的編號填入同它相配的解釋前的括號內。 每個解釋只能用一次。（本題共 10分，每小題 0.5分。） 例： i.large(ii)not beautifulii.ugly(i)big1.alive()at once2.consider()order somebody not to do3.discover()take away4.enter()not dead5.feed()take place6.finally ()think about7.forbid ()certainly8.happen()at last9.immed

5、iately()almost not10 January()all kinds of11.join ()make clean with water12.except()find out13.maybe()the first month of the year14.remove()move about without an aim15.surely()rich16.main ()become a member of17.hardly()come or go into18.various()perhaps19.visit ()go to see somebody or a place20.wand

6、er()give food to21.wash22.wealthy23.tour四、完成句子 在改寫后的句子中填寫適當?shù)脑~， 使句子完整，并與原句意思相符。每個空格只準填寫一個英語單詞，其他部分不得作任何改動。 （本題共 15分，每小題 1.5分，每個空格 0.5分。）例：We had no trouble in finding his house because everyone in the town knew him.Everyone in the town knew him. so we had no trouble in finding his house.1.His theory

7、was too advanced for most people to understand.His theory was(1)advanced that most people could(2)understand(3).2.His brother received a doctors degree at the age of twenty-five.His brother received a doctors degree (1)he (2)twenty-five years (3).3.I ran all the way so that I could get to school on

8、time.I ran all the way so as(1)(2)(3) school on time.4.Have you examined my son yet,Doctor? the mother asked.The mother asked the doctor (1)he (2)examined (3)son yet.5.He pretends to know everything.He pretends that (1)(2)(3).6.Marx wrote back telling Engels that his praise had greatly encouraged hi

9、m.Marx wrote back telling Engels that he (1)(2)greatly (3)by his praise.7.I have never read such an interesting story.This is the most interesting story that (1)(2)ever (3).8.I dont need your help. I can do it by myself.I can (1)it (2)your (3).9.When he turned to the left, he suddenly found the shop

10、 he was looking for.(1)(2)the left, (3)suddenly found the shop he was looking for.10.He planted some trees last year.Those trees are growing well.The trees (1)(2)last year (3)growing well.五、選擇答案 在(A)、(B)、 (C)、(D)四個答案中，選出一個正確答案，把它前面的字母填入左邊的括號內。對原文不得作任何改動。（本題共 20分，每小題 1分。）例： (A)English is a languagein

11、 many countries.(A)spoken(B)speaking(C)be spoken(D)to speak()1.Tables are made of.(A)wood(B)woods(C)wooden(D)some woods()2.Dont get off the bus until it.(A)has stopped(B)stopped(C)will stop(D)shall stop()3.Iyou will write me back soon.(A)wish (B)need(C)want (D)hope()4.Do you rememberme at a party la

12、st year?(A)meet (B)to meet(C)meeting(D)met()5.Ill begin the dictation when youready.(A)shall be(B)will be(C)are(D)have been()6.How are you getting alongyour studies?(A)over (B)with(C)on(D)within()7.She never tells a lie,?(A)does she (B)doesnt she(C)does not she (D)isnt it()8.Jack isa black jacket to

13、day.(A)having on(B)put on(C)wearing(D)dressed()9.He isteacher that all of us like him.(A)a such good(B)such good a(C)a so good (D)so good a()10.The word write has the same pronunciationthe wordright.(A)of(B)as(C)to(D)from()11.some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.(A)Followed(B)Followed by(C)Be

14、ing followed (D)Having been followed by()12.A good deal of moneyspent on books.(A)have (B)has(C)have been(D)has been()13.he said is true.(A)What (B)That(C)Which (D)Whether()14.JohnHenry when they met at the airport.(A)shakes hand with (B)shakes hands with(C)shook hand with (D)shook hands with()15.By

15、 the time he was twelve,Edisonto make a living by himself.(A)would begin(B)has begun(C)had begun(D)was begun()16.Only in this wayprogress in your English.(A)you make(B)can you make(C)you be able to make(D)will you able to make()17.If there were no subjunctive mood,Englishmuch easier.(A)will be(B)wou

16、ld have been(C)could have been (D)would be()18.SheRobert for a year.(A)married(B)married with(C)has been marrying(D)has been married to()19.We had better hurryit is getting dark.(A)and(B)but(C)as(D)unless()20.No matter how hard he worked,.(A)he could not do any better(B)and he could not do any bette

17、r(C)so he could not do any better(D)but he could not do any better六、動詞填空 根據短文的意思， 從下面的表中選擇適當?shù)膭釉~， 用正確的形式填入空格。有的地方要加上助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。 每個動詞只準用一次。 對原文不得作任何改動。（本題共 10分，每個空格 1分。）When he(1)a little boy, Christopher Cockerell once watched his motherturning the wheel of her sewing-machine with her hand.Wouldnt it w

18、ork quicker if a machine turned the wheel for you?he asked.I suppose it would, said his mother, without(2)him any attention.Christopher knew she always had a lot of work,and he wanted (3) her. Up in hisbedroom there was a toy steam-engine which his father (4) him as a gift. I shall make better use o

19、f it, little Christopher said to himself. So, when his mother (5) (not)her sewing-machine, he fixed the toy steam-engine onto it. When the job(6), he was quite pleased,(7)his mother would like it.Very clever,his mother said, when she saw it. Then she sat down and went onturning the wheel by hand. I

20、(8)like this for too many years, she explained.This taught Christopher Cockerell the lesson that anyone who (9)to improveanything has to learn:Many people (10) (not)new ideas.七、綜合填空 根據圖示，在下列各段的空格內填入適當?shù)脑~。 每個空格只準填寫一個英語單詞。對原文不得作任何改動。（本題共 20分，每個空格 1分。）Here is a(1)of the(2).The world is (3)up of seven(4)

21、. The largest among them is (5)./GYYE_01/GTis boy is writing a he is not sure (9) the dictionary.(6)to his friend(7)his spelling,he has to look (10).Hes writing it (8) English. As all the difficult words inI was waiting on the station platform (11) the Tienjin train when a man (12) me if I knew the

22、time of the next train to Tienjin. (13) often had to go there myself, so I knew and told him.A (14) minutes later an old lady wanted to know whether the train to Shanghai had already left. I knew that it (15) not, so, of course,I told her. Then a girl came to me and asked (16) the train from Nanjing

23、 was late. I didnt know. I just told her that when trains were late, (17) was usually because something had happened. I was wondering why all these people were asking (18) those questions when I noticed that I was (19) next to a sign(牌子 ) (20) said Inquiry Office.八、閱讀理解 閱讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容填空。 （本題共 10分，

24、每個空格1分。）Who Would Hear Me First?Professor Wang is a physics teacher in Beijing.Once she was explaining to one of herclasses about sound. She decided to test the students to see how well they had understood her. I have an uncle in Xinjiang, she said. Suppose I was calling him on the phone from here.

25、and at the same time you were 25 metres away, listening to me. Who would hear me first, my uncle or you-and for what reason?Ma Hua at once answered, Your uncle, Professor, because sound-waves(聲波 )travel slower than electricity.Good, said the professor. But then another boy raised his hand.Yes, Limin

26、? said Professor Wang.Of course your uncle would hear you first, Limin said, but thats because of the time difference. When its nine oclock here, its seven oclock in Xinjiang.填空： 每個空格只準填寫一個英語單詞，使各句意思與短文內容一致。1.In her physics class Professor Wang was teaching her students about(1)2.In her explanations

27、, she told the students that(2)is faster than (3)3.Did they(4)me? she wondered. So she decided to (5) her students.4.Professor Wang was (6) with the first students answer.5.Ma Hua thought the teachers (7)over the telephone would be heardfirst,though the (8)between our capital and Xinjiang is much gr

28、eater.6.We can be sure that the teacher did not agree with (9)because he gave thewrong (10), though part of his answer was right.（附加題）綜合填空 根據短文內容在每個空格內填寫一個英語單詞。 所填單詞的第一個字母必須與空格內所給的字母一致，不得改動。 （本題共 10分，每個空格1分。本題成績供參考用，不計入總分。）How does sound travel through air?This is a question that often p (1) people.

29、 The answer isnt h (2) to find if you have ever o (3) waves on a river or sea.T (4) a stone into a pool and see what happens. Try to i (5) what will take place when someone shouts or makes a loud n (6) , and you can get an i (7) of the movement of sound.The study of sound is one of the things that p

30、hysics d (8) with. Physics may seem terribly dry and c (9) at times, but a good teacher can make it both i (10) and simple.1984年答案一、單詞辨音1.word 2.flood3.calm4.give5.watch6.sew7.soul8.shall9.none 10.town二、詞類轉換1.interested 2.poisonous 3.satisfaction4.harmful5.death 6.speech7.stranger8.kindness9.easily1

31、0.reasonable三、單詞釋義(9)at once(7)order somebody not to do(14) take away(1)not dead(8)take place(2)think about(15)certainly (6)at last(17)almost not(18)all kinds of(21)make clean with water(3)find out(10)the first month of the year(20)move about without an aim(22)rich (11)become a member of(4)come or go into(13)perhaps(19)go to see somebody or a place5)give food to四、完成句子1.(1)so(2)not(3)it2.(1)when(2)was(3)old3.(1)to(2)get(3)to4.(1)whether(if)(2)had (3)her5.(1)