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1、課時素養(yǎng)評價十四Module 5Grammar. 選詞填空since, as long as, when, as, whatever, before, until, as soon as, once, unless 1. I wont change my mind, whatever happens. 2. Great changes have taken place in China since it opened to the outside world. 3. Mary went to France in 2010, and it wasnt long before she became
2、 a French citizen. 4. You can go wherever you like tomorrow as long as you get back before dark today. 5. They were riding a horse when a truck hit them. 6. My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me until the bus arrived. 7. He felt excited as soon as he got into the theatre. 8. Young
3、as the girl is, she is good at communicating with various people. 9. Once the furniture is destroyed, it cant be repaired. 10. The students in the dormitories are forbidden, unless they have special passes, from staying out. . 單句語法填空1. If you dont mind, Ill stop and take a deep breath. 2. I could ha
4、rdly believe it when I read this letter. 3. Why didnt you tell me the truth? Before/When I booked the ticket, you promised to drive non-stop from Aye to Norwich. 4. John failed in the exam, though/although he had prepared a lot for it before. 5. When/Whenever the merchant faced some problems, he alw
5、ays turned to his old friends. 6. His works were not highly regarded until he died in 1936. 7. Mr Gates was only 21 years old when he first helped to set up the company in 1976. 8. As is reported, it is over 100 years since Qinghua University was founded. 9. You stay at home and wait for a while in
6、case he comes back to your house. 10. Unless we have enough evidence, we cant win the case. . 閱讀理解(2020梅州高二檢測)In January 2015, I left my hometown and family in Virginia and moved to Iowa so I could be coached by Jackson. Id been dreaming of an Olympic gold medal since I was eightbut gradually, that
7、dream seemed like a million miles away. On February 2, 2016, while Mom was visiting me in Iowa, I told her, “ I dont like swimming any more. I want to try dancing, or become a singer. I can get a job in Virginia. I just want to come home. ”Moms eyes narrowed and her expression turned to stone. “Your
8、e breaking my heart, Brie! ” she said. “Youve been doing swimming for ten years, and now you want to quit? Have you lost your mind? ”I hadnt lost my mind, but I had lost my fire. Its an entirely different thing to push toward that dream when you feel alone. “Im not trying to break your heart, Mom, ”
9、I said. “I just dont want to do it any more. ”“I know you miss home. But youve signed a contract that says you will represent your country to the best of your ability. Youve got a responsibility to your teammates. And now you just want to walk away? I will not let you be dishonorable. If you dont li
10、ke swimming, then at the very least, youll finish the season. ”The next afternoon as I dragged myself into Jacksons swimming center, I thought of the efforts Mom had made in order to pay for my training. I thought of my two sisters: Arielle, who gave up ballroom dancing, and Joyelle, who stopped ice
11、 skating so that our single mom could afford to keep me in swimming. For now, heres what you need to know: Exactly 210 days before I ever attempted my first event(賽事)in the Rio Summer Olympics, my leap(飛躍, 跳躍) of faith came this close to ending in a crash of disaster. 【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。作者離開家鄉(xiāng), 懷揣兒時的奧運金牌
12、夢到他鄉(xiāng)學習游泳, 因為想家想放棄游泳訓練, 但母親的一席話讓她最終選擇了堅持下去。1. How did the authors mother feel toward her intention to quit swimming? A. Heart-brokenB. DishonorableC. HelplessD. Calm【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“Moms eyes narrowed and her expression turned to stone. ”媽媽瞇起眼睛, 表情變得僵硬。以及母親所說的話“Youre breaking my heart! Brie, ”你在傷我
13、的心, Brie! 可推知, 作者想放棄游泳讓母親很傷心, 故選A。2. We can infer from the passage that the author_. A. changed her mind in the endB. realized her Olympic dreamC. loved singing and dancing moreD. was so overcome with homesickness that she gave up her dream【解析】選A。推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段母親的話讓作者想起家人為她所做出的犧牲以及文章最后一段的“Exactly 210
14、 days before I ever attempted my first event in the Rio Summer Olympics. . . ”在我第一次嘗試參加里約夏季奧運會前整整210天可推知, 作者改變了最初的想法, 選擇了堅持。故選A。3. What would be the best title for the passage? A. My DreamB. My MotherC. My Leap of FaithD. Responsibility【解析】選C。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知, 文章主要講作者因為想家最初想放棄游泳, 但母親的一席話讓她最終選擇了堅持下去。C項“我
15、信仰的飛躍”概括了文章的主旨并與文章最后一段的“my leap of faith came this close to ending in a crash of disaster(我信仰的飛躍在這場災難的破碎中接近尾聲)”相呼應。故選C。4. Who will be interested in the passage? A. Those who are graduating from university. B. Those who want to give up dreams. C. Those who are looking for customers. D. Those who disl
16、ike swimming. 【解析】選B。推理判斷題。作者離開家鄉(xiāng), 懷揣兒時的奧運金牌夢到他鄉(xiāng)學習游泳, 因為想家想放棄游泳訓練, 但母親的一席話讓她最終選擇了堅持下去, 由此可推知, 想要放棄自己夢想的人能從本文中受到啟發(fā), 應該對這篇文章感興趣。故選B。. 完形填空Our son Jason was born with cerebral palsy (腦癱). My wife and I often 1 him as he faced many challenges in his early years. It was 2 to see him chosen last for baseb
17、all 3, but he was happy and well 4 by his peers (同齡人) throughout primary school. His most 5 time came when he began high school. One afternoon, he returned home with 6. He threw his bag on the floor, shouting angrily, “Ill never go to school again! ” He was 7 with food other kids had thrown at him o
18、n the way home. He didnt tell us what had happened until later. Several days earlier, he had8 the school running team. That day, a few older students made fun of his 9 on the track and made him the 10 of their one-sided food fight. I called the headmaster about the matter and it never happened again
19、. He stayed on the team 11 trouble continued. One day in October, we had snow and freezing rain. As the other kids exercised in the gym, they noticed Jason jogging around the snow-covered 12. A few weeks later, he told us each month students 13 an “athlete of the month”. The coach would list the top
20、 athletes, and students voted for the winner. Jasons 14 had never been listed. But that day, one of the students said, “Id like to nominate (提名) Jason for the athlete of the month, sir! ” The coach looked 15. “He works harder than any of us, sir, ” the student continued. “But well have to have someo
21、ne 16 the nomination, ” the coach replied. Tears formed in Jasons eyes as he told us what happened next. “Mom, Dad, everyone in the class 17 their hand. ”We, also in tears, looked at him as he 18 showed his certificate. Whenever I despair, I think of this story. I 19 myself that challenges are not o
22、vercome by force, but by patience, 20 and faith. 【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。作者的兒子賈森患有先天性腦癱, 在學校田徑隊的表現(xiàn)受到同學們的取笑, 但在嚴寒天氣里, 賈森仍堅持練習, 最終他被選為“月度田徑運動員”。作者通過兒子的經歷得出感悟: 挑戰(zhàn)不是靠武力戰(zhàn)勝的, 而是靠耐心、決心和信心。1. A. comfortedB. persuadedC. protectedD. instructed【解析】選A。根據(jù)文章首句可知, 對于患病的孩子, 在成長過程中父母給予的是安慰。comfort“安慰”符合語境。2. A. boringB. conf
23、usingC. heartbreakingD. challenging【解析】選C。下文提到孩子在棒球運動的隊員選拔中排名最后, 所以這是一件令人心碎的(heartbreaking)事。3. A. purposelyB. regularlyC. exactlyD. eventually【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文可知, 作者的孩子患有先天疾病, 在棒球運動的隊員選拔中排名最后, 這應該是經常(regularly)發(fā)生的事情。4. A. praisedB. admiredC. respectedD. accepted【解析】選D。根據(jù)but可知, 此處與上文形成對比, 盡管作者的孩子經常排名最后, 但
24、是同學們都接納(accepted)他。5. A. mercifulB. enjoyableC. difficultD. unforgettable【解析】選C。根據(jù)下文“One afternoon, he returned home. . . shouting angrily, Ill never go to school again! ”的提示可知, 此處表示他最艱難的(difficult)時期。merciful“仁慈的”。6. A. confidenceB. sadnessC. courageD. fear【解析】選B。根據(jù)語境可知, 此處應該是傷心(sadness)。7. A. cove
25、redB. packedC. facedD. supplied【解析】選A。根據(jù)下文的“with food other kids had thrown at him on the way home”可知, 他的身上有其他同學扔的食物, be covered with. . . “被覆蓋”符合語境。8. A. played forB. voted forC. prepared forD. signed up for【解析】選D。根據(jù)第三段第二句的描述可知, 此處為報名參加(signed up for)學校的田徑隊。9. A. promiseB. performanceC. goalD. abil
26、ity【解析】選B。根據(jù)語境可知, 此處表示那天, 一些年齡大一點的學生因為他在跑道上的表現(xiàn)(performance)取笑他。10. A. targetB. causeC. focusD. role【解析】選A。根據(jù)上文中的“That day, a few older students made fun of his _on the track”可知, 此處表示同學們取笑他而且還把他當成食物大戰(zhàn)的靶子(target)。11. A. in case B. as ifC. ever since D. even though【解析】選D。句意: 即使麻煩不斷, 他仍留在隊里。根據(jù)語境可知前后形成轉折
27、, even though“盡管, 即使”符合語境。12. A. street B. campC. track D. field【解析】選C。根據(jù)上文“That day, a few older students made fun of his _on the track”的提示可知此處為原詞復現(xiàn), 表示當其他孩子在體育館鍛煉時, 他們注意到賈森在白雪覆蓋的跑道(track)上慢跑。13. A. trained B. foundC. dismissed D. chose【解析】選D。根據(jù)下文“The coach would list the top athletes, and students
28、 voted for the winner. ”的提示可知, 此處表示學生們選出(chose)“月度田徑運動員”。14. A. name B. progressC. score D. application【解析】選A。根據(jù)上文“The coach would list the top athletes, and students voted for the winner. ”的提示可知, 此處表示名字(name)。15. A. satisfied B. surprisedC. excited D. disappointed【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文“Jasons _had never been
29、listed. ”的提示可知, 此處教練的反應應該是驚訝的(surprised)。16. A. invite B. seekC. support D. consider【解析】選C。根據(jù)上文“The coach would. . . the winner. ”的提示可知, 此處教練想表達的是必須有人支持(support)提名。17. A. put up B. put backC. put down D. put out【解析】選A。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段可推知, 最終大家都同意了提名, 所以此處應該是舉起(put up)了手。18. A. carefully B. firmlyC. eagerly
30、 D. proudly【解析】選D。根據(jù)上文中的“Tears formed in Jasons eyes as he told us what happened next. ”可知, 此處表示對于這份榮譽, 賈森應該是自豪地(proudly)展示他的證書。19. A. warn B. remindC. inform D. teach【解析】選B。根據(jù)上文中的“Whenever I despair, I think of this story. ”可知, 此處表示作者提醒(remind)自己。20. A. honesty B. knowledgeC. determination D. devel
31、opment【解析】選C。句意: 我提醒自己, 挑戰(zhàn)不是靠武力戰(zhàn)勝的, 而是靠耐心、決心(determination)和信心。. 句型轉換1. Practice more, and you will make progress in spoken English. If you practice more, you will make progress in spoken English. 2. Ill tell her the good news immediately she comes back. Ill tell her the good news the moment/as soon
32、 as she comes back. 3. He came to China two years ago. Since then he has lived here. He has lived here since he came to China two years ago. 4. Though it was raining hard, she was still waiting for her son in the rain. Hard though it was raining, she was still waiting for her son in the rain. 5. I w
33、ill buy an umbrella in case of the bad weather. I will buy an umbrella in case the weather is bad. 6. He didnt begin to do his homework until he was urged to twice. Not until he was urged to twice did he begin to do his homework. 7. No matter how busy you are, you should take out some time to do som
34、e sports. However busy you are, you should take out some time to do some sports. 8. When completed, the museum will be open to the public. When it is completed, the museum will be open to the public. 9. With time going by, an increasing number of countries use nuclear power. As time goes by, an incr
35、easing number of countries use nuclear power. 10. As soon as they went out, the house fell down. No sooner had they gone out than the house fell down. 11. When I first listened to the song, I was moved by it. The first time I listened to the song, I was moved by it. . 語法填空First it was cherries. Now,
36、 the young red leaves of the Chinese toon tree are being talked about as a gauge (標準) of financial health among the middle class. The spring vegetable, which 1. _(taste) a bit like onion and is used in a 2. (various) of dishes, is not cheap. And in some places in the north of the country, like Beiji
37、ng, 3. _(it) popularity has been driving up prices. It has been selling for 80 yuan to 200 yuan for 500g at markets in Beijing in recent weeks, China News Service reported. That has led some consumers to take to social media, 4. _(say) they can no longer afford to buy the vegetable, which is known 5. xiangchun in Chinese. One post on microblogging site Weibo, which has drawn more than 10, 000
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