2020-2021鎮(zhèn)江譯林版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)4月第一次階段性測試卷

1、八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)練習(xí) 202103制卷： 審核 ： 卷面分值： 150 分 答題時(shí)間：120分鐘一. 聽力測試。（本大題共20小題，共20分）第一部分 聽對(duì)話回答問題（共10分，每小題1分） 1. Where will the man go during Christmas?A. B. C. 2. Where does the Girls father work?A. B. C.3. Who waved to the woman in the parade?A. B. C. 4. Whats the mans favorite activity?A. B. C. 5. What are the

2、two speakers going to do? A. Draw pictures. B. Learn to dance. C. Take photos.6. Who will the girl go to watch fireworks with?A. Her classmates. B. Her cousins. C. Her parents.7. What does the man sometimes do on Sundays?A. Read books. B. Listen to music. C. Go shopping.8. What is Jerrys hometown fa

3、mous for?A. Tea. B. Sight. C. Food.9. What does the man like to do in China?A. Learn Chinese language. B. Visit Chinese gardens. C. Eat Chinese food.10. How do the two speakers like to travel?A. By train. B. By bicycle. C. By plane.第二部分 聽對(duì)話和短文回答問題（計(jì)10分，每小題1分）11. Whats on the wall?A. a yellow cat.B.

4、a yellow kite.C. a grey kite.12. Whose is it? A. Its Nicks.B. Its the womans.C. Its the mans.How to learn a language wellWhats the writers opinion of learning a language? 13 What should you do when people laugh at your mistakes? We should 14 We should 15 when we make a mistake.13. A. WritingB. Using

5、 itC. Listening14. A. be sadB. not be sadC. get angry15. A. keep quietB. feel worriedC. keep the sense of humor聽一篇短文，回答第16-20小題。16. How many mealsdo many English people have a day? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.17. What may people have for their breakfast? A. Tea or eggs.B. Porridge, eggs or bread, tea or

6、 coffee. C. Tea and coffee.18. When do English people have lunch? A. Any time.B. One.C. Five.19. What dont people eat for their dinner? A. Porridge.B. Bananas and apples.C. Meat and fish.20. When do some of the English people have dinner? A. At one clock.B. In the middle of the day.C. In the evening

7、.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）21. The Changjiang River is _ useful river. It is _ longest river in China. A. an, aB. the, aC. a, the D. an, the 22.Although he lives in the small house, he never feels_.A. lonely alone B. alone; lonely C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely23.We have_ Shanghai since we saw you

8、last monthAbeen to Bgone to Carrived in Dbeen in24. He with his family, but now he on his own. A. used to live; is used to livingB. is used to living; used to liveC. used to live; used to livingD. is used to live; is used to living25.-This is no-smoking zone. Cant you see the sign? -Oh , sorry. I _

9、it.A. havent seen B. didnt see C. dont see D. wont see26.The life we were used to _greatly since 1992.A. change B. has changed C. changing D. have changed27. When you visit Italy, you can go to and take photos there. A. Mount Fuji B. the Tower BridgeC. the Stature of Liberty D. the Leaning Tower of

10、Pisa28. -Miss Zhang, I cant find my pen. - If you cant find _, you can borrow _ from your classmate A. it; it B. one; one C. it; one D. one ; it29. -Where is Mr Wang? I havent seen him for several days. -He _ Beijing on business and he back in 2 weeks.A. has been to; has come B. has gone to; has com

11、e C. has gone to；will come D. has been to ;will come 30. 一I have_got to the train station. What about you?一Not_. Im on the way to the station. A. yet; alreadyB. already; alreadyC. yet; yetD. already; yet31. -Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home. -Thats all right. Dont forget _ it to school this aft

12、ernoon.A. left, to take B. forgot, to bring C. forgot, to take D. left, to bring32. Tom _ Catherine in 1998. That is to say, they _ for 12 years.A. got married with , have got married B. married , have marriedC. married, have been married D. married with, have been married33. We had no time _, but w

13、e had a great time _ the model plane together. A. to chat; making B. to chat, to make C. chatting; making D. chatting; to make34. When the dancers stopped _ to us, we all couldnt stop _ excitedly. A. waving; to shout B. to wave, shouting C. to wave, to shout D. to waving; shouting 35. Thanks for lis

14、tening to my problem and giving me your advice, Amy._. Thats what friends are for.A. My pleasure B. With pleasure C. Never mind D. Its nice of you三、完形填空（共15小題，每題1分，計(jì)15分） Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark.Ifeltmylifewas36, formywhole world wasdark. Ayoung _37_ranuptome,outofbreath.Hestoodrightbef

15、oremewithhishead down andsaid 38,LookwhatIfound!Inhishandwasaflower,andwhatapoor sight!The flowerwas dryand 39 .Igavehimasmallsmileandthenturnedmyeyes awaysothathecouldtakehisdryflowerandgooff toplay. 40 ,hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis 41 andsaidinsurpriseItsmells sweetanditsbeautiful,too.

16、Thats42Ipickedit.Here,itsforyou.Theflowerbeforemewasdead.ButIknewImust 43 it,orhemightneverleave.SoI accepted theflower,and replied, ThisisjustwhatI 44 .Justthen,forthefirsttimeInoticedthattheboycouldnot 45 he wasblind.Tears(眼淚)camedownmyfaceasI 46himforpickingthebestone.Yourewelcome. hesmiled, andt

17、henranoffto47.Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain(痛苦).Throughtheeyesofablindchild, 48Icouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld; theproblem wasme.AndforallthoseyearsImyselfhadbeen 49 .Idecidedtosee thebeautyinlife,and50 everysecondofmylife.AndthenIheldthatdryflower uptomynoseandbreathedint

18、he smellofabeautifulrose.36.A: hopeless B: colourful C: simple D: wonderful37.A: lady B: man C: boy D: girl38.A: sadly B: strictly C: angrily D: excitedly39.A: dead B: fresh C: alive D: heavy40.A: So B: Or C: However D: And41.A: head B: nose C: ear D: neck42.A: how B: when C: where D: why43.A: buy B

19、: sell C: accept D: break44.A: admire B: dislike C: want D: have45.A: cry B: speak C: smile D: see46.A: forgave B: thanked C: paid D: hated47.A: sleep B: study C: dance D: play48.A: at most B: at times C: at first D: at last49.A: cheerful B: useful C: blind D: deaf50.A: waste B: enjoy C: lose D: for

20、get四、讀理解（共15小題，每題2分，共30分）ADear sir, I have learned from a friend of mine that your company is looking for a clerk. I feel that my education and business experience have enabled me to do the job. My resume is enclosed( 附上) I should be glad to have an interview.RESUME Zhou Hongtao 142 North Street Xia

21、n Position desired(應(yīng)征職位): Office clerk ExperienceSeptember, 2006 to present Office clerk Yingbin Hotel 26 Ziqiang Road, XianOctober, 2004 to August, 2006Computer teacher No. 18 Middle School 179 East Youyi Road, XianEducation: July, 2004, Graduated(畢業(yè))from Nanchang Teachers collegePersonal details(個(gè)

22、人資料)Age: 26Height: 1. 741Weight: 68 kgHealth: GoodMarital Status(婚姻狀況): Married， no childHobbies: Swimming, football and reading51.Whats Zhou Hongtaos second job？A computer teacher. B. An office clerk C. A worker D. An English teacher52 How long did Zhou Hongtao work in the school?A. About twelve mo

23、nths B More than two yearsC. Less than two years D. More than three years53.From this passage, we know that Zhou Hongtao_.A. lives on his own B wants a job in that hotelC went to college In 2004 D is working in XianBA taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He

24、 also spoke to Tom.He was a witness (目擊者). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged.TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind

25、a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traff

26、ic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the windo

27、w at something. My friend saw the accident, too. Toms friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.54. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.55. The truck was hit on the way .A. to the airportB. to the policemanC. to NewtonD. home56. From the story, we

28、know didnt tell the truth.A. the truck driverB. TomC. the taxi driverD. Toms friend57. In fact, Toms friend was also a .A. witnessB. driverC. policemanD. cleaner CDay Zero is a topic you might hear in a Hollywood disaster film, but in Australian towns influenced by drought( 干旱), Day Zero comes when

29、he government finally shut down the local water supply after years of drought. To some Australian towns under The Big Dry, that day arrived earlier in the last year. Australia is not the only country that has such water problems. More water is used all over the world and drought happens more often a

30、nd lasts for longer time. Australia, South Africa and India are all influenced seriously. According to the UN, more than four billion people dont have enough water for at least one month year because of the worlds rising population in cities and a warmer climate. And the problem will be even worse i

31、n the coming years. There are too many dry rivers in Australian towns now. In New South Wales, the 32 months from January 2017 to August 2019 were the driest on record The situation is so serious that in August 2019, the government prepared to spend ten million dollars saving fish. The year before t

32、hat they had relaxed rules for shooting kangaroos because increasing numbers of kangaroos came to farmland to look for water and food. It happened on Monday 13 January 2020. The water ran out in Stanthorpe. To satisfy the water needs in town, trucks carried water from another dam(水壩) near Warwick ev

33、ery day, which cost800,000 month. But this couldnt solve the problem. This is the worst drought on record,said Tracy Dobie, who has been Mayor of the Southern Downs Region Since 2016. When you see a blue sky without clouds, dry land, and dead plants, it is hard to be positive.” Scientists are trying

34、 to find ways to solve the problem, developing new technologies that could get drinking water from even the worlds driest water taps. 58. Drought happened mainly because _. A. the government shut down water supply B. the government didnt store enough water in dams C. serious pollution leads to droug

35、ht all over the world D. increasing population and warmer climate costs more water 59. What does the Australian government do to deal with the water problem? Protect kangaroos from being killed. Carry water in trucks to places in need. Help to save fish in rivers from dying. Look for more water in f

36、armland. A. B. C. D. 60 . We can infer from the passage that A. scientists have found ways to solve the problem B. the water problem will be less serious next year C. Australia has the most serious water problem in the world D. Stanthorpe is still in drought though much money is spent 61. Which can

37、be the best title for the passage? A . Day ZeroB. Saving water C. Drought in Australia D. Why drought happened DImagine having a ear made out of an apple. It seems like a crazy idea from horror movie. But it could happen in the near future. Canadian biophysicist Andrew Pelling used an apple to grow

38、a human ear. He thinks fruit and vegetables can be used to cheaply repair human body parts in the future. Scientists have been trying to grow organs(器官) in abs(實(shí)驗(yàn)室) to replace our old ones. But it is a hard job. For example liver cells(肝細(xì)胞) can grow in a lab， but the cells still need things like blo

39、od vessels(血管) to actually work. These things have to grow inside a scaffold（支架）. In the past, scientists have used man-made materials, animals parts and even dead people as scaffolds. But that has proved(證實(shí)0 to be difficult and expensive. Pelling and his team, however, found the apple to be a cheap

40、 and easy-to-use scaffold . They first cut an apple into the shape of an ear. Then they used a special way to take out the apples cell and make it a scaffold. The team then added human cells to the apple, and watched it grow. “ You can implant these scaffolds into the body, and the body will send in

41、 cells and a blood supply and actually keep these things alive, Pelling said during a Ted Talk speech.The team put the apple scaffold inside a living mouse and the mouse s cells slowly took over the pieces of the apple. Now Pelling is thinking of other fruit， plants or vegetables to use. He says tha

42、t the shape of flower petals(花瓣) could be perfect for repairing skin And asparagus（蘆筍） could fix a broken spine(脊柱) Now, Pelling and his team are trying hard to put these crazy ideas into reality. 62. Where is Pelling from? A. Canada B America C. Australia D. Italy63. Pellings idea of man-made car s

43、eems crazy because he use as scaffolds. A animal parts B dead people C man-made materials D. ordinary apples64. The underlined wordimplant” in Paragraph 7 probably means .A pick B. put C produce D. protect65. Which is the right order of making an ear out of an apple according to the passage?a.put th

44、e apple scaffold inside a mouse b. add human cells to the apple scaffold c cut an apple into the shape of an ear d. make the apple ear a scaffold e take out the apple s cells in a special way A. a-b-c-d-e B. b-c-d-a-e C.C-e-d-b-a D.C-d-a-e-b第卷（非選擇題70分）五、詞匯應(yīng)用（共15分，每小題1分）A請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使

45、句子通順。66. While studying (在國外) I met Mary，who later became my best friend.67. A holiday will help you (to rest after work or effort) after your exams.68 .We go to school every day （除了）Saturday and Sunday.We can go for a picnic at weekends. 69. Excuse me. is there a （直達(dá)的）train from Nantong to Shanghai

46、?70. China has been in WTO, an organization since 2001.B. 請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。communicate south far twenty-one beautiful 71. Some middle school students have no with their parents. 72. Wall Street lies at the end of Manhattan Island 73. The story took place in the early century. 74. All

47、 of us were attracted by the of nature. 75. Next year, Lily will go to England to study .C.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。ride discuss give not be teach 76. When I got home, my parents the travelling plan happily. 77. They will come to see him if it rainy tomorrow. 78. His father at the primary sc

48、hool since ten years ago. 79 -where is Jack? -He an indoor roller coaster over there 80 -Who us a talk on how to protect the environment next Monday -Mr Smith is.6、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共5小題;小題1分，滿分5分）81. My grandfather died two years ago.（改為同義句） My grandfather has for two years.82 He has to return the book to th

49、e library on time.(改為否定句) He to return the book to the library on time.83.He has lived in the city since he was born.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) has he lived in the city?84. We hurried to a restaurant to have a quick meal.(改為同義句) We to a restaurant to have a quick meal in a .85. We spent the whole day visiting the Wi

50、ndow of the World(改為同義句)It all day to visit the Window of the World.7、 短文填空（每空1分，共10分） 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容填空：We got to the park by 86 . First, we had 87 on Space Mountain-an indoor roller coaster in the 88 . It moved quickly and was really exciting. We were 89 and laughing 90 the ride.課外短文填空： Long long ago, in a

51、 small, lonely village, there was a place known as the House of 1000 Mirrors. A small, happy,little dog heard of his place and decided to pay a v 91 . He ran all of his way with a happy heart. When he r 92 there, he jumped happily up the stairs to the doorway of the house. There was a hole in the door. He looked t 93 the hole with his ears lifted high and his tail shaking fast. To his surprise, he found h 94 looking at 1000 other happy little dogs with their tails shaking just as fast as his. He smiled a great smile, and was answered with 1000 great