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1、高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解訓(xùn)練:廣告說(shuō)明類(lèi)(一 )(2011 課標(biāo)全國(guó) )Wanted, Someone for a KissWere looking for producers to join us on the sound of London Kiss 100 FM. Youll work on the stations music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing
2、 to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.Father ChristmasWere looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmassuit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10 30 16 00.Excellent pay.Please co
3、ntact (聯(lián)系 ) the Enterprise Shopping Centre, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE gr
4、ade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24?45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should
5、 be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of 15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (簡(jiǎn)歷 ) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.1 Who should yo
6、u get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B Mrs Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.C The Enterprise Shopping Centre.D Wealden District Council.2 We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who_.A is aged between 24 and 40B may do so
7、me training workC should deal with general dutiesD can work for about a month3 Which position is open to recent school graduates?A Producer, London Kiss.B Father Christmas.C Accountants Assistant.D Software Trainer.4 What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?A One with GCSE grade
8、C level.B One with some office experience.C One having good computer knowledge.D One trained in producing music programmes.答案與解析1.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 第一則廣告招聘的是電臺(tái)音樂(lè)制作人, 如果你希望在電臺(tái)工作,當(dāng)然應(yīng)與 Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100 聯(lián)系。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告可知,the Enterprise Shopping Centre 招聘的是圣誕老人,工作的時(shí)間是從11 月 24 日開(kāi)始,持續(xù)到12 月 24 日,在這大約
9、一個(gè)月的時(shí)間內(nèi),他都要在周六或者除了周日以外的其他時(shí)間工作。3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則廣告最后leaver 可”知答案為C 項(xiàng)?!癟his position is equally suitable for a school4.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一則廣告第二句中的“You should be good at thecomputer”可知答案為C 項(xiàng)。( 二)(2011 江蘇高考 )AttractionsDo you:Love the NationalPark, value itand hope to safeguarditsfuture? Wish to see the beautiful
10、 landscape of the Park protected? Like to enjoy peaceful, informal recreation within the Park? AimsThe Friends organization aims are to help protect and improve the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park for all to enjoy. We are a voluntary organization and registered charity without financial links to t
11、he National Park Authority.ActivitiesWe encourage everyone to enjoy the National Park throughregular talks and visits to interesting places in the Park with expert guides.Wekeep an eye on planningapplications, Park Authoritypoliciesandthreats to the National Park such as massive leisure complexes. W
12、e work with like?minded organizations such as the Campaign for National Parksto make our voice more effective.,We help children tounderstand the National Park by sponsoring publications such as an adventure booklet and projects in local schools.,Benefits,Guided visits to places of interest which may
13、 not alwaysbe availab le to the general public.,Allmembersreceiveour regularNewsand Views., Talks by experts in their fields on current issues.,Adiscount is available on Friends items for sale.,Satisfaction ofparticipation in work parties, for those willing and able to beinvolved.,If interested, ple
14、ase complete the Application Form at . uk.1. Which of the followingis discouragedby the Friends organization?A. To build massive complexes for public amusement.B. To prevent possible damages to the National Park.C. To help protect and improve the Park for all to enjoy.D. To sponsor publi
15、cations and projects in local schools.2. One of the benefits for members of Friends is to _.A. have Friends goods free of chargeB. visit any place not open to the publicC. take part in work parties if they want toD. give talks in their fields on current issues3The purpose of this poster is to invite
16、 more people to _.A. raise money for the Friends organizationB. join the Friends organization and be members of itC. work as managers for Pembrokeshire National ParkD. enjoy the landscape of Pembrokeshire National Park答案與解析1A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Activities 這部分內(nèi)容的第二段第一句可知,為公眾娛樂(lè)大興土木是對(duì)國(guó)家公園的威脅,是該機(jī)構(gòu)要阻止的行為。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。
17、根據(jù) Benefits這部分內(nèi)容的第五條可知, 該機(jī)構(gòu)成員享有的權(quán)益之一就是參加工作組。3.B 推理判斷題。文章介紹了 Friends 這一機(jī)構(gòu)的亮點(diǎn)、目標(biāo)、活動(dòng)以及該機(jī)構(gòu)成員享有的權(quán)益等, 顯然,作者的目的是想邀請(qǐng)更多的有志之士加入進(jìn)來(lái),成為其中的一員。( 三)(2011 天津高考 )Homestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home.W
18、hat to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals.Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week.You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health.Accommodation ZonesHomestays ar
19、e located in London mainly in Zones 2, 3 and 4 of the transport system.Most hosts do not live in the town centre as much ofcentral London is commercial and not residential( 居住的 ) .Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area.It is veryconvenient to travel in London by Underg
20、round.Meal Plans Available Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast, Packed Lunch and DinnerIts important to note that few English families still provide atraditional cooked breakfast.Your accommodation includes ContinentalBreakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal (谷物類(lèi)食品 )
21、,bread and tea or coffee.Cheese,fruitand cold meat are not normallypartof a ContinentalBreakfastin England.Dinnersusuallyconsistof meat orfish with vegetables followed by dessert, fruit and coffee.FriendsIfyou wish to invitea friendover to visit,you must firstask yourhostspermission.Youhave no right
22、to entertainfriendsin a familyhomeas some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy.SelfCatering Accommodation in Private HomesAccommodation on a room?only basis includes shared kitchen andbathroom facilities and often a main living room.This kind ofaccommodation offers an independent lifesty
23、le and is more suitable forthe long?stay student.However, it does not provide the same familyatmosphere as an ordinaryhomestay and may not benefit those who needtopractise English at home quite as much.1The passage is probably written for _.A hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB foreigners hop
24、ing to build British cultureCtravellers planning to visit families in LondonDEnglish learners applying to live in English homes2Which of the following will the host provide?A Room cleaning.BMedical care.CFree transport.DPhysical training.3What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A Zone 4 is more crowde
25、d than Zone 2.BThe business centre of London is in Zone 1.CHosts dislike travelling to the city centre.DAccommodation in the city centre is not provided.4According to the passage, what does ContinentalBreakfastinclude?A Dessert and coffee.BFruit and vegetables.CBread and fruit juice.DCereal and cold
26、 meat.5Why do some people choose self?catering accommodation?A To experience a warmer family atmosphere.BTo enrich their knowledge of English.CTo entertain friends as they like.DTo enjoy much more freedom.答案與解析1.D主旨大意題。由第一段第一句可知,Homestay 為學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的學(xué)生提供在課堂外說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的機(jī)會(huì)和成為英國(guó)家庭成員的體驗(yàn)。再結(jié)合文章的內(nèi)容可 推知這篇文章不是為愿意接受英國(guó)學(xué)生的主
27、人寫(xiě)的, 也不是為那些希望建設(shè)英國(guó)文化的外國(guó)人以及計(jì)劃參觀倫敦家庭的參觀者寫(xiě)的。 大概是為那些申請(qǐng)?jiān)谟?guó)人家中居住的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)者寫(xiě)的。2.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段第二句可知 A 項(xiàng)的敘述符合題意。主人能夠提供的東西主要在第二段進(jìn)行論述, 該段并沒(méi)有告訴讀者主人將為入住者提供醫(yī)療護(hù)理、免費(fèi)交通和身體訓(xùn)練。3.B 推理判斷題。由第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知 Zone 3 和 Zone 4 不像 Zone 2 那么擁擠,由此排除 A 項(xiàng);第二句只說(shuō)明人們不喜歡居住在市中心, 并沒(méi)有說(shuō)人們不去市中心, 由此排除 C項(xiàng);本段只是提到市中心擁擠, 并沒(méi)有說(shuō)到居住在市中 心的家庭不為學(xué)生提供食宿,由此排除 D 項(xiàng)。4
28、.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第四段中的Continental Breakfast which normallyconsists of fruit juice, cereal ,bread and tea or coffee可知, A 項(xiàng)、 B項(xiàng)和 D 項(xiàng)的敘述是錯(cuò)誤,只有C 項(xiàng)中的 Bread and fruit juice是里面的內(nèi)容。故選C 項(xiàng)。5.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段第二句中的This kind of accommodationoffers an independent lifestyle可知 Self?Catering Accommodation能夠?yàn)樽∷拚咛峁└嗟淖杂?,這與 D 項(xiàng)的敘述
29、一致。 A 項(xiàng)、 B 項(xiàng)和 C 項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容均沒(méi)有在最后一段提及,故排除。( 四)(2011 江西高考)Winners ClubYou choose to be a winner!The Winners Club is a bank account speciallydesigned forteenagers.It has heen made to help you better manage your money. The Winners Clubis a transactionaccount ( 交易賬戶(hù) ) where you receivea key?card so youcan get
30、to your money 24/7 thats 24 hours a day, 7 days a week!Its a club with impressive features for teenagers:No accountkeeping fees!Youre no millionaire so we dont expect you to pay large fees. In fact, there are no account keeping or transaction fees!Excellent interest rates!You want your money to grow
31、. The Winners Club has a good rate of interest which gets even better if you make at least two deposits ( 蓄 ) without taking them out in a month.儲(chǔ)ConvenientTeenagers are busy we get that.You may never need to come toa bankat all. With the Winners Club you can choose to use handy tellers and to bank
32、from home using the phone and the Internet .You can have money directly deposited into your Winners Club account. This could be your pocket money or your pay from your part?time job!Mega magazine includedAlong with your regular report, you will receive a FREEmagazine full of good ideas to make even
33、more of your money. There are also fantasticoffers and competitions only for Winners Club members.The Winners Club is a great choice for teenagers. And it is so easy to join. Simply fill in an application form. You will have to get permission from your parent or guardian (so we can organize that coo
34、lkey?card) but it is easy. We cant wait to hear from you. Its the best way to choose to be a winner!1The Winners Club is a bank account intended for_.AparentsBteenagersCwinnersDadults2Which of the following is TRUE about the Winners Club?ASpecial gifts are ready for parents.BThe bank opens only on work days.CServices are convenient for its members.DFees are necessary for the account keeping.3The Winners Club provides magazines which_.Aencourage spendingBare free to all teenagersCare full of adventure stories
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