2020年貴州安順中考英語(yǔ)試題(含答案)29頁(yè)

1、2020年貴州安順中考英語(yǔ)試題第卷（選擇題，共100分）第一大題聽(tīng)力（共五節(jié)，30小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。讀一遍。1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二節(jié)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳應(yīng)答。讀一遍。7. A. Glad to see you.B. Its relaxing.C. Im fine.8. A. Tomato soup.B. Beef noodles.C. Apple juice.9. A. Five meters.B.At6：30C. Fo

2、ur dollars.10. A. On foot.B. Thats bad.C. No problem.11. A. Huaxi Park.B. Town Cinema.C. Blackwood Zoo.12. A. I can draw well.B. Enjoy yourself.C. Sure， Id love to.第三節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成句子。讀兩遍。13. Bob advised the lady to teach kids _.A. reading skills B. swimming skills C. writing skills14. Laura is wri

3、ting a passage about _.A. famous people B. interesting inventions C. future life15. Kims favorite band is the Coldplay and he can _ its music.A. play B. sing along with C. dance to16. Tony does well in English because he _ every day.A. listens to tapes B. reads novels C. writes diaries17. Jeff feels

4、 _ to say goodbye to some of his collections.A. pleased B. sad C. angry18. The topic of the speakers conversation is about _. A. celebrations B. nature C. Population第四節(jié)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。讀兩遍。19. A. About 15 kilometers.B. About 50 kilometers.C. About 55 kilometers.20. A. Treasure Island.B. Little Women

5、.C. Tom Sawyer.21. A. Kiss her.B. Shake hands with her.C. Bow to her.22. A. Doctor and patient.B. Father and daughter.C. Waiter and customer.23. A. A teacher.B. A policewoman.C. A nurse.24. A. He has a nosebleed.B. He has a cold.C. He has a toothache.第五節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。讀三遍。25. A. In1926.B.In1936.C.

6、In1946.26. A. Guangdong.B. Wuhan.C. Beijing.27. A. Because they played sports very often.B. Because they hardly went to crowded places.C. Because they were treated by Zhongs method.28. A. To wash hands often.B. To wear masks.C. To sleep more.29. A. Basketball.B. Tennis.C. Ping-pong.30. A. He is just

7、 a doctor.B. He is a hero and a fighter. C. He is a good leader.第二大題單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。31. Chinese volleyball player Zhu Ting has become _ world-recognized sports star.A. / B. a C. the32. _ January 25， President Xi told the public that nothing matters more than pe

8、oples safety and health.A. From B. On C. In33. “Tara， whats your favorite _?”“ Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.”A. fruit B. drink C. color34. With the improvement in transportation， students in some small villages no longer go on ropeways _ rivers to schools.A. to cross B. crossing C. crossed3

9、5. Even if we learn something well， we will forget it _ we use it.A. while B. until C. unless36. In difficult times， there are always national heroes _ step up and bring people hope.A. whom B. which C. who 37. Krystal， do you know how tea is produced？“Yes. When tea leaves are ready， they are picked

10、by hand and then _ for processing.”A. send B. are sent C. were sent38. After-school activities help students gain more skills and teach _ to care about others.A. me B. you C. them39. As we all know， using public chopsticks _ necessary when we eat with others.A.isB. areC. was40. Pingtang Bridge has t

11、he highest concrete bridge tower in the world. _ amazing it is!A. HowB. WhatC. What an41. Drugs are harmful to peoples physical and mental health. We teenagers must _ A. take care of B. keep away from C. get used to42. With the help of Air Classroom， students _ keep learning even with schools closed

12、.A. can B. must C. should43. The BBCs documentary Du Fu：Chinas Greatest Poet explains _ Dus works have been popular for centuries.A. when B. whetherC. why44. Since 1990， Project Hope _ millions of students from poor families realize their dreams.A. will help B. has helped C. helps45. If we are inter

13、ested in something， our brain is and it is _ also easier for us to pay attention to it for a long time.A. active B. more active C. the most active第三大題情景交際（共兩節(jié)，10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）第一節(jié)從右欄選項(xiàng)中找出左欄各句的最佳應(yīng)答。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。46. Cindy， dont run in the living room！A. Wood and glass.47. Alice， is your brother heavy o

14、r thin？B. I agree with you.48. I think a true friend touches your heart.C. Im sorry to hear that.49. Nick， whats your model plane made of？D. Yes， he is very patient.50. My grandfather was hit by a bike yesterday.E. Sorry， I wont do it again.F. Oh， he is of medium build.第二節(jié)選擇方框內(nèi)最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話(huà)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A

15、：May I help you？B： 51 Id like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs. How can find them？A： 52 B： OK. How many books may I borrow at a time？A： 53 （Ten minutes later）B： Id like to borrow these three books. 54 A： Two weeks.B： Two weeks？ Im afraid I cant return them until Ive finished my pr

16、oject.A： In that case， you must renew them before theyre due. 55 Its 0.5 yuan a day for each book.A. Yes， please.B. At most five.C. You can buy it there.D. How long may I keep them？E. If not， youll have to pay a fine.F. You can check for them on the computer first第四大題完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下列短文，從每

17、題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AWang Weis parents were waiting for him when he got home. His dad handed him a letter. It was from the university. His hands were shaking as he took the letter his 56 was inside.Ever since Wang Wei was little， he wanted to be an 57 .He often took his toys apart and put

18、them back together. One day， his mom was 58 to see that Wang Wei had taken apart the television！ His dad told her to have faith（信心） in Wang Wei， and sure enough he put the television back together 59 .Wang Weis teachers all noticed his talent. They told his 60 Wang Wei should go to university. Wang

19、Wei was very excited about this. No one in Wang Weis family had ever gone to university before. His mom was not sure if it was a good idea. 61 his dad said， Have faith in Wang Wei and his dream. Wang Wei knew his family couldnt 62 university. So he studied harder and applied for the scholarships（獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金

20、）Now Wang Wei had the letter in his hand that would tell him if he could go to the university.He took a deep breath and opened the envelope. It says， Congratulations. You have been accepted to the university on full scholarship！ His mom 63 him with tears in her eyes. “I am so proud of you！”she said.

21、His dad patted his back. Ive always had faith in Wang Wei and his dream， he said.56. A. future B. resolution C. pride57. A. artist B. actor C. engineer58. A. happy B. upset C. scared59. A. angrily B. bravely C. perfectly60. A. guests B. parents C. cousins61. A. Because B.As C. But62. A. afford B. ch

22、oose C. enter63. A. huggedB. thanked C. leftBThe first time I saw Kai， she was sitting in my front yard， holding my dog Harley in her arms. She had just 64 into a small house nearby. I think she liked Harleys friendly personality， just as he liked hers. From the second I talked to her， I knew Kai wo

23、uld be a lifelong 65 . Her smile made me feel better just being around her. Her face was always full of 66 .It didnt take long before Kai was beloved by all her new neighbors here. Every time we visited her， she would kindly listen to all of our problems and then say something so 67 that we would le

24、ave her home with our hearts singing. Sometimes I would read her my stories. and she would always encourage me to keep 68 .All of this time， though， Kai was slowly dying from cancer， she lived each day with such cheer that often forgot just how 69 she was. Still， she died on .a cold winter day with

25、heavy snow falling down.During the short time we had been together I 70 so much from Kai about how to truly live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness， happiness， hope and cheer.64. A. walked B. moved C. run65. A. friend B. boss C. fan66. A. happiness B. worries C. doubts67. A. serious B. wi

26、se C. silly68. A. waiting B. singing C. writing69. A. popular B. busy C. ill70. A. expected B. learned C. accepted第五大題閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAn Experiment Report on Growing Potato PlantsThings prepared：a potato that has sprouts a flower pot with soil a camera to

27、 record progressObservation：Day One The color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the center of the pot， I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil. Ill call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow.Day six Without much ch

28、ange in the past six days， I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. Its exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster.Day Eleven Buddy is getting larger！ Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy！ Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts， but they ha

29、ve not fully grown yet. I guess I need to be a bit more patient.Day Thirteen Buddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit. Im also excited to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil.Day Fifteen Finally， the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall.

30、 Theyre so green. I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes.What I have learned Its really interesting to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days， I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water. If soil is dry， the potato will fail to grow. I have also learned that the temperatu

31、re needs to be right. If it is too cold， it wont grow.I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life it takes not only time， but also lots of efforts and patience.71. The reading material is an experiment report about _. A. chemistry B. physics C. biology72. How many

32、 things did the writer prepare before her experiment？A. Three.B. Five.C. Seven.73. How did the writer feel when she saw the progress of the potato plants？A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Surprised.74. What can we know from the writers experiment report？A. Buddy grew very fast in the first six days.B. Plenty

33、 of water is necessary for growing potato plants.C. The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment75. What has the writer learned from the experiment？A. Old habits die hard.B. Rome wasnt built in one day.C. Knowledge comes from questioning.BIn the town of Lampang in northern Thai

34、land， there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of music-from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so popular？ Is it their music？ Their looks？ Yes， its both of these things， but its also something else：th

35、eyre elephants.These musical elephants are from the Thai Elephant Conservation Center （TECC）in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and care for these huge， but gentle， animals. And， like many zoos around the world， the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair

36、 works with the TECC. He knew that elephants hear better than they see. So he had an idea：if elephants are intelligent and they have good hearing， maybe they can play music. To test his idea， Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance， the elephants play a variety of

37、 instruments， including the drums and the xylophone. The animals also use their voices and trunks to make sounds.But can elephants really make music properly？Yes， says Lair. theyre very creative. Humans may encourage the animals to play instruments， but the elephants make their own songs； they dont

38、just copy their trainers or other people. There are now CDs of the groups music， which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.76. What can be the best title for the passage？A. Musical Elephants B. An Introduction to the TECC C. Richard Lairs Achievements77. Wha

39、t does the underlined word them refer to in the passage？A. Musicians.B. Children.C. Adults.78. What can be inferred（推斷） from the passage the passage ?A. Richard Lair started the Thai Elephant Orchestra by himself.B. The elephants in the TECC can only play traditional Thai songs.C. The CDs of the Tha

40、i Elephant Orchestra are popular with people.79. The writer wrote this passage to _.A. ask people to save the elephants B. invite more people to join the TECC80. Where can we most probably read this passage？C. introduce the elephants special talents to people A. medical newspaper.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選

41、出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Nirmal Purja has set several world records after climbing the worlds 14 highest mountains in less than seven months.81 Though he was born 1， 600 meters above sea level， he didnt climb any serious mountains until he was 29.But Mr. Purja， now 36， was trained to be strong. He u

42、sed to be a soldier in the British army， where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather. 82 There are only14 mountains in the world that are higher than8，000 meters. Mr. Purja had already climbed several of them. 83 The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years， ten m

43、onths and six days. It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho in 2013.Mr. Purja named his challenge Project Possible. 84 On October 29， just a little more than six months after he started， Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain.Though Mr. Purja completed his challenge unbelievabl

44、y quickly， it wasnt easy. For example， during one day of climbing Shishapangma Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop. 85 A. Mr. Purja was born in Nepal， in the Himalayas.B. He had completed five more climbs in Pakistan.C. He began on April 23， by climbing Annapurna in Nepal D. His goal

45、 was to climb all of them in less than seven months.E. They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour.F. In 2018， he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing.第卷（非選擇題，共50分）第六大題基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)與運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。86. China is the _（three）nation that sent a person

46、 into space.87. Nowadays， shared _（car）are becoming more and more popular.88. People were _（complete）shocked when they heard about Kobes accident.89. So far， no _（science）studies have shown that shark fins are good for health.90. Beijing Opera， an important part of Chinese culture， _（have）a history

47、of over 200 years.第二節(jié)根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列各句。短語(yǔ)中有一個(gè)為多余短語(yǔ)。pull together a pair of work out such as thousands of are thirsty for91. The students in my school _ knowledge and are very hard-working.92. I believe if we _， our table tennis team can do much better next time.93. Eric bought his father _ black sh

48、oes with his pocket money on Fathers Day.94. Giant pandas are one of our national treasures. They are seen by _ people every year.95. Exercise _ playing sports is fun. We can spend time with friends as we play together.第七大題任務(wù)型閱讀（共兩節(jié)，10小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成文后的句子。How would you feel if moving

49、to a new town meant losing track of your friends？ What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered（遞送）？ This was how things worked not very long ago. Thanks to advances in technology， how we make friends and communicate with them has change

50、d greatly.Nowadays， we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends. Social media tools（社交媒體工具） let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships.The digital （數(shù)字） age also enables us to find people who share our interests. Whatever our hobbies， the Internet can

51、 connect us with others who also enjoy doing them， even if they live on the other side of the world.But when you friend people online， does this mean that they really are your friends？It depends.If people always exchange true personal information online， then yes， these friendships can be real and m

52、eaningful. But we need to remember that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person. Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On the Internet， nobody knows youre a dog. A young person could be old； a woman could be a man； we could even be sharing our information w

53、ith criminals.But this doesnt mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater. Although technology has changed the way we acquire（獲得） friends， the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said， no one would choose to live without friends， even if he h

54、ad all other goods.96. Ways of making friends and communicating with them have changed greatly because of _.97. To stay in touch with our faraway friends， we can _.98. Online friendships can be real and meaningful if people _ with each other.99. The phrase “throw the baby out with the bathwater” mea

55、ns “_” in Chinese.100. This passage mainly talks about _ of making friends online.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成文后的表格。Trash collection is problem for Curitiba First， the city has only one landfill. Second， its garbage trucks do not fit on some of the streets in the citys low- income（低收入） neighborhoods.Curitiba knew the solution lay in getting everyone involved （參加）.In 1989， the city started a recycling program called Garbage That Is Not Garbage. The city set up a central recycling center for sorting（把分類(lèi)） recyclable materials， food- -based and w