2017屆高考英語第二輪復習課時跟蹤檢測卷49

1、Fit for life 單元檢測I 單項填空1. （2014 皖北協(xié)作區(qū)高三聯(lián)考）The matter peoples health surely requirescarefully.A . related to; dealing withB. relating to; dealt withC. related to; being dealt withD. relating to; having dealt with2. （2014 常州高三模擬 ）Is there any possibility of the film in Paris InternationalFestival?Not

2、in the least, because the audience generally think little of it.A. trying outB. tried outC. to try outD. being tried out3.（2014常德高三檢測）He was_ to hear that he had lost the job, and the news wastoo _ to him.A. astonished; astonishedB. astonishing; astonishingC. astonished; astonishingD. astonishing; a

3、stonished4.（2014南京四校聯(lián)考）一Do you the idea of living a low- carbon life?It sounds tough, but it is a tendency.A. correspond toB. apply toC. cater toD. subscribe to5. （2014 南京金陵中學模擬 ）Some students, who are addictedthe computer games,do not go to school at all.A . to playB. playingC. to playingD. play6.

4、（2011 湖北高考 ）An unhappy childhoodmay have some negative effects on a personscharacter; however, they are not always.A . practicalB. avoidableC. permanentD. beneficial7. （2014 棗莊三中階段測試 ） Im really angry at Tom. He never listens to me. ， Ellen. Things will work out.A . Dont mention itB. I dont think so

5、C. Take it easyD. No problem& （2014 合肥八中高三模擬 ）Take medicine as directed by the doctor; besides, you shouldalso keep in mind that sunshine, fresh air, and rest often a persons recovery from sickness.A accelerateB approveCaccomplishD accumulate9. （2014 河北高三教學質量檢測 ）I could nt fully un dersta nd what he

6、 wan ted to show in his paintings, I thought his works were quite impressive.A . AsB. SinceC. IfD. While10. （2014 連云港高三檢測）一Have you been to the Great Wall?B. If everPerhaps not in my memory. _ ， it might have been during my early childhood.C. If notA. If anyD. If possible11. （2014 石家莊一中期中測試）Today we

7、 have too many choices of communicationthrough advanced technology, but we seemthe joy of communicating face to face.A . losingB. to have lostC. to be lostD. having lost12. (2014鹽城高三模擬）Kate is a woman whoa rare intelligence and she is sureto do the work well.A . possessB. possessesD . possessedC. is

8、 possessed as well.Numerous vacations help the couple to maintain their health and emotional well- being and its no surprise to health care professi on als.13 . (2014廬江二中模擬）It is vitalthat schoolsstudents to use computertechnology.A . should be taughtB. must teachC. teachD. are taught14 . (2014 南京四校

9、聯(lián)考）一 Did you have a good nights sleep, sir?Oh, exactly. It was such a comfortable bed. I could n ever havesleep.A . a goodB. the bestC. a betterD. a best15. annoys me a great deal to hear people blaming everything. Why cant they justbe a little more positive?A . WhatB. ItC. Thatn 閱讀理解D . As（2014 宿遷高

10、三模擬 ）Rae and Bruce Hostetler not only work very hard, they also relax just“ Rest, relaxati on, and stress reduct ion are very importa nt for peoples well- be ing and health.This can be accomplished through daily activities, such as exercise and meditation, but vacation is an important part of this a

11、s well , said primary care physicia n Natasha Withers from One Medical Group in New York.Withers lists a decreased risk of heart disease and improved reacti on time as some of the ben efits from tak ing some time off. “ We also know that the mind is very powerful and can help with heali ng, so a res

12、ted, relaxed mi nd is able to help the body heal better,” said Withers.Psychologists confirm the value of vacatio ns for the mi nd. “ The impact that tak ing a vacation has on ones mental health is great ，” said Francine Lederer, a clinical psychologist in Los An geles who specializes in stress and

13、relati on ship man ageme nt. “ Most people have better life perspective and are more motivated to achieve their goals after a vacati on, even if it is a 24- hour time-out.” The trips could be good for their health, good for their family and good for their bus in esses.The on li ne travel age ncy Exp

14、edia con ducted a survey about vacati on time in 2010, and according to their data the average American earned 18 vacation days but only used 14 of them.Fra nee topped the list, with the average worker earning 37 vacati on days and using all but two of them.Americans responses may not be surprising

15、in a culture where long hours on the job ofte n are valued, but thats not always good for the in dividual, the family or the employer.Psychologists have also found that people who dont take eno ugh time to relax may find it harder to relax in the future. “ Without time and opport unity to do this, t

16、he nerve conn ecti ons that produce feeli ngs of calm and peacefu In ess become weaker, making it actually more difficult to shift into less- stressed states ” Mulhern said.1. How did the author introduce the topic of the text?A . By making comparisons.B. By giving an example.C. By raising questions

17、.D. By providing data.2. According to Natasha Withers, vacations can.A . weake n react ion systemB. cure serious diseasesC. reduce the level of well- beingD. decrease the risk of heart disease3. Expedias survey shows that America ns.A . dislike family gatheringsB. have the shortest vacationC. enjoy

18、as many vacations as the FrenchD. think much of spending long hours on the job4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph? A . One should never wait to relax.B. Work and rest go against each other.C. Time and opport unity wait for no man.D. A relaxed mind determines everything.5. What is mainly

19、talked about in the text?A . Ways to relax in ones free time.B. The ben efits of tak ing time off.C . Different opinions on holidays.D . The Hostetlers always on the go.(2014安徽省三所示范性高中高三教學質量檢查）Modern living is resulting in morepeople becoming disconnected from the natural world, at the expense of ou

20、r health and well- being.Most concern is cen tred around childre n, who are miss ing out on opport un ities afforded to previous gen eratio ns, ones as simple as climb ing trees or gett ing their kn ees dirty.In the moder n world, the adults of the future are display ing the symptoms of “ n ature-de

21、ficit （缺少）disorder” . The term was made up by Richard Louv, author of Last Child in the Woods.In the introduction to his book, he said that over the past few decades the way children understood and experieneed nature had “ changed greatly “ Today, kids are aware of the global threats to the environm

22、ent but their physical con tact, their in timacy （親密）with n ature, is fading. Thats exactly the opposite of how it was when I was a child，” said Mr. Louv. He admitted that n ature- deficit disorder was “ by no means a medical diag no sis.”Tim Gill, author of the report Sowing the Seeds: Reconnecting

23、 Londons Children with Nature, agreed that the term does not have any meanin gful cli nical basis. “ My idea is that regular con tact with n ature is part of a bala need diet of childhood experie nces. If childre n do not have those experiences then they are not going to thrive to the same degree as

24、 if they did ，” Tim Gill added. “ They are also likely to grow up not caring about the world around them.“ Foresschools are a type of outdoor education in which children visit forests, learning social and living skills. They are intended to offer children regular opportunities to develop con fide ne

25、e and in depe ndence through han ds- on lear ning in a woodla nd environment. They have appeared to have a beneficial effect on children with emotional or behavioural problems.Play England is an organization that focuses on giving children access to free play areas. “ We believe that kids should be

26、outside play ing for a good proporti on of the day because it is how they can stay happy, less stressed and healthy ” said Play England director Cath Prisk.However, she added: “ Reseah showed that parents think taking their kids to the park is someth ing you do as a rare treat in stead of someth ing

27、 you do routinely . ”6. As a child, Richard Louv.A . was fond of writing medical booksB. spent a lot of time playing in the open airC. read a lot of books about natureD. was curious about wildlife7. When children with nature- deficit disorder grow up, they will probably.A. suffer from a mental disea

28、seB. be con fide nt and in depe ndentC. ignore the surrounding worldD. have bad social skills8 . What is a child not likely to lear n in “ forest schools ?”A .Cooking.B .Putting up a tent.C .Maki ng frie nds.D .Writ ing.9 . The underlined word“ routinely in the last paragraph can be replaced by “. ”

29、A .regularlyB .properlyC .hardlyD .casually川.書面表達閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Some post-80s graduates have give n up the dream of work ing in a big city, and headi ng back home has become part of future job con siderati on. Two of the more com mon ones are trying to avoid the intense competition and

30、 the pressure, and seeing unprecedented opportunities in the grow ing econo mies back home.Changping, a 22-year-old student from Hainan University, said that if he would decide on start ing his bus in ess, hed certa inly retur n to his hometow n, Xia ngfan, in Hubei Provi nee. That was because he ha

31、s his own n etwork of people who could help him in every way. Also, he could get some good bus in ess ideas like sett ing up adva need kin dergarte ns in small cities. If no one was doing that, the cha nee of being successful seemed higher.But Chen Haihua, a college stude nt from Guan gzhou Medical

32、College, said that she would pla n to stick to a big city, Guan gzhou, in stead of going back to her hometow n, Zhanjia ng, in Guangdong Province. She wan ted to struggle in the big city for a more excit ing, better life. She explained that she also could be a role model, letting the kids in her hom

33、etown work hard to go tokey universities. 寫作內容 1以約 30 個詞概括該短文的內容；2然后以約 120 個詞談談你對就業(yè)方向的看法，內容包括：(1) 試分析在大城市和回家鄉(xiāng)就業(yè)各自的有利因素；(2) 如果你大學畢業(yè)了，你會選擇在哪里就業(yè)；(3) 選擇的理由。寫作要求 作文中可以使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得 直接引用原文中的句子。答案I .1選A 句意：與人們健康有關的問題確實需要認真處理。第一空表示“與相關的” ，應該用 related to 作 matter 的后置定語，表示被動； require 后面需要跟動

34、名詞主動形 式或不定式的被動式作賓語。故根據(jù)句意和結構可知應選A。2 選 D 句意： “ 這部電影有可能入圍巴黎國際藝術節(jié)嗎？ ”“ 一點都不可能，因為 觀眾對此電影評價很低。 ”解答該題的關鍵是要正確理解介詞后動名詞的主動式與被動式的 選用以及動名詞與其邏輯主語之間的關系。選項在句中作介詞of 的賓語，應使用動名詞形式，根據(jù)句意可知，介詞 of 后的名詞 the film 為 try out 的邏輯主語，且兩者之間為被動關 系，故應用動名詞的被動結構。3選 C astonished 感“到驚訝的 ”，作表語時，其主語通常是人； astonishing 令“人驚訝 的”，常用來描述事物。4選

35、D 句意： “你同意過低碳生活的觀點嗎？ ”“聽起來很難，但這是一種趨勢?！?subscribe t同意”，符合句意。correspond to 與一致”；apply to 適合“；cater to 迎 “合”。5. 選C be addicted to “對上癮”，其中to為介詞，后跟名詞或動名詞作賓語， 故選 C 。6. 選 C 句意：不幸的童年可能對人的性格有些負面影響， 但是這些影響不總是永久的。practical 切合實際的 ” ；avoidable 可避免的 ” ；permanent永久的” ；beneficial “ 有 利的 ” 。7. 選C 句意：“我真的生湯姆的氣。他從不聽我

36、的話?！薄皠e急，Ellen。事情會好 轉的。 ” take it easy“ 放松，別煩惱，不要生氣 ” 。8. 選 A 句意：按醫(yī)生說明吃藥，此外，你也應牢記陽光、新鮮空氣和休息常常會使 一個人早日康復。 accelerate“ 加速 ” ，符合句意。 approve“ 贊成 ” ； accomplish “完成 ” ； accumulate“ 積累 ”。9. 選 D 句意：盡管我不能充分理解在他的畫里他想要展現(xiàn)什么，但我覺得他的作品 給人的印象很深刻。 while 在此處表示 “盡管 ” ，引導讓步狀語從句。10. 選 B If ever 是 If I ever have been to

37、the Great Wall的省略。11選B 句意：今天，我們有太多通過先進的技術進行溝通交流的選擇，但我們似乎 已經(jīng)失去了面對面溝通的樂趣。系動詞 seem 后應接動詞不定式。分析句子結構可知， we 與 lose 是邏輯上的主動關系，故選 B。12. 選 B 句意：凱特是個具有非凡才智的女人，她一定會做好這份工作。根據(jù)兩個并 列分句的時態(tài)可知， 空格處應用一般現(xiàn)在時， 關系代詞在定語從句中作主語， 定語從句謂語 動詞的數(shù)應與先行詞一致。故選 B。13. 選 C 句意：學校應該教會學生使用計算機技術，這是至關重要的。在“It is vital that .句型中，從句謂語動詞用 “shoul

38、d +動詞原形”，should可省略。teach后的students 是其賓語，不能用被動語態(tài)。14. 選C 從語意看，說話人表示“從來沒有睡得這樣好”，“a(n) +形容詞的比較級 名詞 ” 用在否定句中表示最高級的含義。15. 選 B 句意：聽到別人每件事情都抱怨，我很煩。為什么他們不能夠更積極一點兒呢？ it在句中作形式主語，真正的主語是“o hear people blaming everything ”，故選B。語篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了休息和度假對人們生活幸福和身體健康的好處。1. 選B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段可知，文章通過Rae Hostetler和Bruce H

39、ostetler夫婦的例子引出了文章的主題，故選B。2. 選 D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“ Rest, relaxation, and stress reduction arevery important for peoples well- being and health. ” 以及 but vacation is an important part of this as well可知，度假對人們的身體健康很重要。故選D。3. 選D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句中的America ns respo nses may notbe surprising in a culture

40、where long hours on the job often are valued 可知，美國人很認同將大 量時間花在工作上的做法。故選D。4. 選A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，如果沒有時間和機會休息，時間久了會使得產生平靜和安靜的感情神經(jīng)變得很弱，從而就更難產生讓人放松的感覺了，由此可推知選A項“我們要及時休息”。5. 選B 主旨大意題。文章第一段通過Rae Hostetler和Bruce Hostetler夫婦的例子引出了文章的主題，即度假休息有利于人們的身心健康。故選B。語篇解讀：本文為說明文。研究發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代生活方式減少了兒童與大自然接觸的機會，很多兒童患有“大自然缺失癥”。“大自然缺失癥”對孩子的身心發(fā)展會產生不良影響。6. 選 B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Today, kids are aware of the global threats .it was when I was a child , ”可以推斷，Richard Louv小時候經(jīng)常在戶外玩耍。7. 選C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句可知，患有“大自然缺失癥”的孩子長大 后很可能對周圍的世界漠不關心。&選D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段第一句可知，在“森林學?！崩飳W生學習社交及生活技能。A、B和C三項屬于這兩項技能，D項則不屬于。9.選A 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)