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1、Section A 1 (1a-2d)Step 1 Warming up T: How do you study English? Do you study English by the following ways? (Show some pictures and present the important phrases.) T: How do you study English?S: I study English by _. by working with friends.by making word cards.by asking the teacher for help.by re
2、ading the textbook.by working with a group.by listening tapes.Step 2 1a Check the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study._ a. by working with friends._ b. by making word card._ c. by reading the textbook._ d. by listening to tapes_ e. by asking the teacher for help.Step 3 Li
3、stening 1) Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.2) Check the answers: b (Meiping); e (Peter); d (Tony)3) Listen again and complete the conversation.Boy: Hey, everybody. Theres a _ on Tuesday. I really _. Can you tell me _ for a big test?Voices: Sure! Yes. Sure
4、we will.Boy: You _ the last English test, didnt you, Meiping?Meiping: Yeah, I did OK.Boy: Well, how did you study for it?Meiping: _.Boy: Maybe Ill try that. So, how do you study for a test, Peter?Peter: _. Shes always happy to _.Boy: Thats interesting. How do you study, Tony?Tony: I like to study _.
5、 But sometimes my mother thinks Im _. And then she _.Boy: Oh, maybe I wont do that then.Step 4 Guess Show some pictures. Guess: How does he/she study English? He/She studies English by How do they study English? They study English byStep 5 Pairwork 1c Make conversations about how you study for a tes
6、t. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study by working with a group. A: How do you study for a test? B: I study byStep 6 Listening 2a Listen and check the questions you hear.1 _ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?2 _ Do you have conversations with friends in English?3 _ What about listen
7、ing to tapes?4 _ What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?5 _ Have you ever studied with a group? Answers: 1, 2, 4, 52b Listen again. Match each answer below with a question above. a. Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way.b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills.c. I do that som
8、etimes. I think it helps.d. No. Its too hard to understand spoken English. Answers: d, b, c, aStep 7 Pairwork1. 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b A: Have you ever studied with a group? B: Yes, I have. Ive learned a lot that way. Show some pictures.1) A: Do you learn English by
9、 watching movies? B: Yes, its a very interesting way. C: No, its too hard to understand spoken English. 2) A: What about writing letters to a pen pal in America? B: Yes, it helps to improve my writing skills and know a lot about America. 3) A: Do you have conversations with friends in English? B: Of
10、 course, we can talk about plenty of things like school, pets, movies, and our parents. 2. 2c Listen and finish the conversation. Jack: Annie, Im a little _. I have to finish _ and give a next _ Monday.Annie: That doesnt _.Jack: But Im a very _.Annie: Just _ to get the _ _ at first. Dont read _ _. R
11、ead _.Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to _.Annie: Try to guess a words meaning the _ _ sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.Jack: _!Annie: Well, be patient. _. You can become better _ _ every day. _ you read, _ youll be.Step 8 Summary How d
12、o you study English? 1. by working with friends2. by watching English movies. 3. by making word cards. 4. by reading the textbook.5. by listening to tapes. 6. by asking the teacher for help. 7. by reading aloud. Step 9 Language points 1. I study by working with a group. 我通過小組活動來學(xué)習(xí)。 by作為介詞,用法很多。請仔細(xì)觀察
13、下面的例句,分析by的用法,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容?!纠洹?) Come and sit by us.2) Peter goes to work by bus every day.3) Tony will come back by 10:00 pm.4) English is spoken by lots of people.5) My brother studies history by working with a group.【結(jié)論】1) by可表示位置,(1) “_”,如句1。也有“從旁邊(經(jīng)過)”之意。2) by可表示交通、傳遞等的方式,如句2。3) by可表示時(shí)間,“到(某時(shí)
14、)之前;不遲于”,如句3。4) by可用于構(gòu)成(2) _,“被,由”,如句4。5) by可表示方式或手段,(3) “_”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作方式狀語,“通過方式(方法)”或“借助手段”,如句5。 Answers: (1) 在旁邊 (2) 被動語態(tài) (3) by + V-ing形式 【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)提示,用含有by的短語完成各句。1)AnniewenttoBeijing_ (乘火車)yesterday.2)Hisgrandfathermadealiving_ (靠賣水果)inthepast. 3)Thescientistshavetoarriveatthevillage_ (八月以前).4)Allengoe
15、s_ (經(jīng)過郵局) on his way to school every morning.5)Thebookwaswritten_ (由幾個(gè)工程師). Answers: 1) by train 2) by selling fruits 3) by August 4) by the post office 5) by several engineers 2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation? 大聲朗讀來練習(xí)發(fā)音怎么樣?辨析aloud, loud和loudlyaloud出聲地;大聲地。常與read/ call等詞連用, 不用于比
16、較級。 e.g. Dont read aloud in the library. 不要在圖書館大聲朗讀。 loud 大聲地;喧鬧地。指說話聲和笑聲,常與talk/ speak/ laugh/ sing等詞連用, 常用比較級。 e.g. We cant hear you. Please speak louder. 我們聽不到你的聲音。請?jiān)俅舐朁c(diǎn)。loudly 高聲地;喧鬧地??梢院蚻oud互換,含有“吵鬧”的意思,不悅耳。 What about/ How about? 后跟名詞,代詞或v.-ing。用于征求意見。 e.g. What about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么樣? How
17、 about you? 你呢? What /How about going to the zoo this afternoon? 今天下午去動物園怎么樣? 3. Its too hard to understand spoken English. 句中的it是形式主語, 不定式短語to understand spoken English是真正的主語, too修飾形容詞hard。該句句型為: Its+too+adj.+ (for sb.)+to do sth.意思是“(對某人來說)做某事是的”。如:Its too easy for her to answer the question.Its n
18、ecessary to eat healthy food.【鏈接】 too . to . 結(jié)構(gòu)常表示“太而不能”, too后面接形容詞或副詞, to后面接動詞原形。如: The room is too dirty to live in. He walks too slowly to get there on time.【運(yùn)用】 將下面的句子翻譯成英語。(1) 對他來說找一份工作很難。_(2) 經(jīng)常和父母交流太有必要了。_Answers: Its hard / difficult for him to find a job. Its too necessary to communicate wi
19、th parents often.4. Dont read word by word, read word groups. 句中的word by word意思是“逐字地”,by表示速率。如:day by day意為“一天天地”,step by step意為“逐步地”?!具\(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空一詞。(1) 他們逐句地討論這個(gè)報(bào)告。 They discussed the report _ _ _.(2) 學(xué)生們一個(gè)個(gè)地出去了。 The students went out _ _ _. Answers: sentence by sentence, one by one 5. patie
20、ntpatient可作形容詞,意為“有耐心的”,在句中可作定語或表語。如:Dave is a patient person. Youll just have to be patient.短語be patient with sb. 意為“對某人有耐心”。如:Shes very patient with young children.patient還可作名詞,意為“病人”。如:Several patients are waiting to see the doctor. 【運(yùn)用】. 選出下列句子中patient的含義。A. 病人 B. 有耐心的( ) (1) Just be patient. I
21、think youre next.( ) (2) He is a patient now. We should take good care of him. 將下面的句子翻譯成英語。我們英語老師對每個(gè)學(xué)生都有耐心。_ Answers: B A Our English teacher is patient with every student. 6. The more you read, the faster youll be. “the+比較級+ ., the +比較級+ .”表示“越,就越”。如: The warmer the weather is, the better I will feel.【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每空詞數(shù)不限。你練習(xí)得越多,就寫得越好。_ you practice, _ youll write. Answer: The more, the better Step 10 Exercises . Choose the best
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