[語言類考試復習資料大全]公共英語一級模擬52VIP

1、書山有路勤為徑，學海無涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學子：學業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語言類考試復習資料大全公共英語一級模擬52公共英語一級模擬52第一部分 聽力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷在本節(jié)中，你將聽到10個句子，每句話配有A、B、C 三幅圖片，請選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標在試卷的相應位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一組圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面，請聽這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1.答案:B解析W: Look, this boy is sitting on the ground.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“看，這個男孩正坐在地上。”可知圖B與句意相符，關鍵詞是bo

2、y 與on the ground。2.答案:B解析M: Our teacher went to the countryside yesterday.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“我們老師昨天去鄉(xiāng)下了。”可知圖B與句意相符。關鍵詞為countryside。3.答案:A解析M: Steven bought me a car.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“史蒂文給我買了一輛汽車?！笨芍獔DA與句意相符。4.答案:C解析M: The apples are produced in Yantai.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“蘋果產(chǎn)自煙臺?！笨芍獔DC與句意相符。關鍵詞為apples。5.答案:A解析W: The telephone

3、 was invented by Alexander Bell.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“電話是亞歷山大貝爾發(fā)明的。”可知圖A的電話是句意涉及的物品。關鍵詞為telephone。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6.答案:C解析W: Jack celebrated his birthday last Sunday.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“上周日是杰克的生日。”可知圖C與句意相符。關鍵詞為Sunday。7.答案:C解析W: Barbara is washing her hands now.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“巴巴拉正在洗手?！笨芍獔DC與句意相符。關鍵詞為washing her hands。

4、8.答案:A解析M: Of all the sports I like swimming the best.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“所有的運動中我最喜歡游泳?！笨芍獔DA 符合句意。關鍵詞為swimming。9.答案:B解析W: The Johns sons are going back by train tomorrow.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“約翰的兒子們明天將要乘火車回來。”可知圖B 符合句意。關鍵詞為by train。10.答案:A解析M: My mother bought a very nice shirt for my sister last week.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“我媽媽上周給

5、我妹妹買了一件非常好看的襯衣。”可知圖A 與句意相符。第二節(jié) 對話理解 在本節(jié)中，你將聽到15段對話，每段對話有一個問題。請從A、B、C三個選項中選出答案，并標在試卷的相應位置。每段對話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問題和閱讀下一問題及其選項，每段對話讀兩遍。 下面，聽這些對話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 1. What are they going to do?A.They are going to have lunch together.B.They are going to discuss a problem together.C.They are going to the

6、 cinema together.答案:B解析W: I want to tell you my problem, Mike.M: OK! Lets discuss it together.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“我想給你講一下我的問題，麥克?！薄昂玫?，我們一起討論一下?！笨芍麄円黄鹩懻搯栴}。discuss a problem together 與 discuss it together 意思相同，只是換了一種說法。2. What does the woman mean?A.Shes very happy to hear the news.B.Shes sad to hear the news

7、.C.Shes surprised to hear the news.答案:A解析M: Ive just received a letter from Kate. She is coming here next week.W: Great.考點 推斷題解析 由“我已經(jīng)收到凱特的信了。她下周將到達這里。”“很好?！笨芍膳康幕卮?Great 可推知，她聽到這個消息很高興。3. How old is Peter?A.Hes seven.B.Hes eight.C.Hes nine.答案:B解析W: Could you tell me how old you are, Peter?M: Im ei

8、ght. Ill be nine this May.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“彼特，你能告訴我你多大了嗎?”“我8歲了。今年五月我就9歲了?！笨芍F(xiàn)在8歲了。4. Which floor does Edison live on?A.The fourth floor.B.The fifth floor.C.The sixteenth floor.答案:A解析M: Which floor do you live on, Edison?W: On the fourth floor.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“愛迪生，你住哪一層?”“四樓?！笨芍x項AThe fourth floor 符合句意。5. What

9、 does Mike mean?A.He likes both Paris and New York.B.He likes neither Paris nor New York.C.He likes Paris, but he doesnt like New York.答案:CW: Do you like Paris, Mike?M: Yes, I do very much. But I dont like New York.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“麥克，你喜歡巴黎嗎?”“是的，我非常喜歡。但是我不喜歡紐約?！笨芍溈讼矚g巴黎不喜歡紐約。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 6. What

10、 are they talking about? A. Bread, eggs and milk.B. Lunch. C. Dad. 答案:B解析W: Whats for lunch, Mum?M: Bread, eggs and milk.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“爸爸，午飯吃什么?”“面包、雞蛋和牛奶?！笨芍?。7. When did the plane leave?A.At 10:40.B.At 11:40.C.At 11:20.答案:B解析M: The flight for London left twenty minutes ago.W: Now its 12.考點 計算題解析 由“飛往倫

11、敦的航班20分鐘前離開了?！薄艾F(xiàn)在是12點。”可知飛機是11:40起飛的。8. What is the mans idea about the letter?A.He is happy.B.He is surprised.C.He is not happy.答案:C解析W: Yesterday the letter arrived.M: But its too late.考點 推斷題解析 由“昨天信到了?！薄暗切诺降锰t了。”可知他很不高興。9. What will the woman do tomorrow?A.Have a picnic.B.Stay at home with her m

12、um.C.Go shopping.答案:C解析M: Mary, would you like to have a picnic with us this Sunday?W: Sorry, mum asked me to go shopping with her.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“瑪麗，這周日你想和我們一起野餐嗎?”“對不起，媽媽讓我跟她一起去購物?！笨芍x項C正確。10. Does she like tea?A.Yes, she does.B.No, she doesnt.C.Shes not sure.答案:B解析M: Would you like a cup of tea?W: Id

13、rather have a bottle of cola, please.考點 推斷題解析 由“要杯茶嗎?”“我寧愿要一瓶可樂?！笨芍幌矚g茶。 (如需獲取本MP3聽力錄音請搜索標題名) 11. Where did the man find his dictionary?A.Under his bed.B.In his desk.C.On the table.答案:C解析W: Where did you find your dictionary?M: I found it on the table.考點 細節(jié)題解析 由“你在哪里找到你的字典的?”“我在桌子上找到的?！笨芍牭給n the

14、table。12. Why doesnt she finish her homework?A.Because she doesnt like it.B.Because she knows the answer.C.Because she doesnt know how to do it.答案:C解析M: Have you finished your homework?W: No, I really dont know how to do it.考點 推斷題解析 由“你做完作業(yè)了嗎?”“沒有，我真的不知道該怎么做。”可知她不知道該怎么做作業(yè)。13. How many students haven

15、t got the books?A.40.B.15.C.25.答案:B解析M: How many students are there in your class?W: Forty, but only twenty-five of them have got the books.考點 計算題解析 由“你們班上有多少學生?”“40個，但他們中只有25個人有課本?！蓖ㄟ^計算得出 15人沒書。14. What special day is it today?A.Its New Years Day.B.Its Christmas Day.C.Its Dells birthday.答案:C解析W: Ha

16、ppy birthday, Dell. This is for you.M: Thank you very much, Linda.考點 細節(jié)題解析 通過對話“生日，陡樂，戴爾。這是給你的禮物?！薄胺浅８兄x，琳撻。”可知是戴爾過生日。15. What sport are they watching and talking about?A.Football match.B.Basketball match.C.Long jump match.答案:A解析M: Look, he has kicked a goal again.W: Yes. It was a wonderful kick.考點 細

17、節(jié)題解析 由“看，他又踢進一球?！薄笆堑模@一球踢得太棒了?！笨芍麄冊诳醋闱虮荣?。第二部分 英語知識運用第一節(jié) 單項填空閱讀下面的句子和對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。問題:1. This question is so difficult that_ people are able even to understand it.A.a fewB.littleC.few答案:C解析 形容詞辨析解析 a few 修飾可數(shù)名詞，表示肯定意義，指“一些”；little 修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示否定意義，指“很少”，few 修飾可數(shù)名詞，表否定意義，也指“很少”。根據(jù)語境分析，

18、前面是“問題很難”，后面是它的結果。所以應當是否定意義；而被修飾的又是可數(shù)名詞people，所以只能用few。問題:2. Everything cant live _ the sun.A.withB.withoutC.of答案:B解析 介詞用法解析 由常識可知，太陽對于地球上的萬物來說非常重要，沒有太陽就無法存活，所以本句中應用含否定意義的介詞without，構成雙重否定cant live without結構，意為“沒有不能存活”。問題:3. Lily went to see her grandpa yesterday _he was ill.A.ifB.thoughC.because答案:C

19、解析 連詞和句子結構解析 空格前說“昨天莉莉去看望她爺爺”，空格后說“他病了”，這里的“he”指代的就是 grandpa，因此，前后明顯只能是因果關系，應填because。其余兩項；if 表示的是條件；though表示的是轉折或讓步。問題:4. Which is Lucys bag, the yellow one _the red one?A.andB.butC.or答案:C解析 連詞用法解析 空格前后是相同的兩個成分，句子又是疑問句，要求從兩者中選其一，故用or，指“還是”。but 是轉折連詞，但本題沒有轉折含義；and 可用于連接兩個相同成分，但沒有選擇含義，指“和”。問題:5. Besi

20、des them, we need_ to do the work.A.fifteen people moreB.more fifteen peopleC.fifteen more people答案:C解析 本題考more 的特殊用法解析 在表示“另外的”且與數(shù)詞和名詞連用時，more 要放在數(shù)詞和名詞之間，構成“數(shù)詞+more+名詞”結構。問題:6. I_ this French play from a Chinese translation by the time I was fifteen.A.readB.have readC.had read答案:C解析 動詞時態(tài)解析 by the t

21、ime 引導的狀語從句應該用完成時態(tài)。本題的狀語從句是過去時，因此主句用過去完成時。問題:7. I dont think its_ for an old man to do so.A.prettyB.pretty fairC.beautiful fair答案:B解析 副詞用法解析 Pretty 用作副詞的時候是“十分，很”的意思，可以用來修飾形容詞和副詞。問題:8. Your shirt _you, but I dont think the color _you very well.A.suits. fitB.fits. suitsC.fits. fits答案:B解析 詞義辨析解析 fit 和

22、suit 都有“合適”的意思，但是前者表示穿著合身，不大不??；后者表示顏色、款式等適合。問題:9. This time next Monday I _ on the beach in Beihai.A.will layB.will be lyingC.will be laying答案:B解析 動詞和將來進行時解析 表示“將來某時發(fā)生的事情”用將來進行時：主語+will be doing；lay“放倒”是及物動詞，現(xiàn)在分詞是laying，而lie “躺著”是不及物動詞，現(xiàn)在分詞是 lying。問題:10. _ we cook our meal, _we go out for dinner.A.B

23、oth. andB.Neither. norC.Either. or答案:C解析 邏輯判斷解析 bothand的意思是“既又”，neithernor指“既不也不”，either，or表示“要么要么”，根據(jù)題項句意和邏輯選擇出正確答案。問題:11. Cats _ afraid of dogs, but my Kitty always chases my neighbors dog.A.supposed toB.are supposed to beC.be supposed to答案:B解析 固定搭配解析 be supposed to 表示“應該做”，與should 意思相近。詞組 be afra

24、id of 的意思是“擔心”，因此正確答案是B。問題:12. Jeff here five minutes ago.A.should arrive atB.was supposed to beC.should comes答案:B解析 時態(tài)及詞義辨析解析 本題應該使用過去時態(tài)，A搭配錯誤，here 為副詞，前面不能用介詞，C語法錯誤，故選B。問題:13. Lucy is _ Larry, while she studies better than_.A.not clever as. sheB.not as clever as. sheC.not as clever as. she does答案:

25、C解析 比較級解析 要表達“某事物不如其他”的時候，用not asas；要表達事物之間一樣的時候，用 as，as。問題:14. The company runs _ than it used to.A.less smoothlyB.not as smoothlyC.more smoothlier答案:A解析 比較級解析 單詞smoothly 的比較級是more smoothly，當表示相反的意思時，比較級用less。選項B 搭配錯誤，選項C 結構錯誤。問題:15. Toms attitude is_ of the players, but he practices_ than anyone e

26、lse.A.the worse. the betterB.the worst. betterC.worst. better答案:B解析 比較級和最高級解析 最高級用在比較三者以上的時候，形式是the+形容詞/副詞的最高級。第二節(jié) 完型填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選項。 Chocolate is a kind of sweets. Most of us 1 chocolates, but do you know 2 states (狀態(tài))of the chocolates there are and 3 they are made of ? Le

27、t me tell you something about that. Chocolate has three states. The first is a kind of thing 4 is made from the seeds of cacao trees. The second is a kind of 5 which is made by mixing the first kind of thing 6 hot water or milk. 7 the third is a kind of sweet thing which is made up of the first thin

28、g, sugar and some 8 delicious things. In China, a lot of people like to eat chocolates as sweets. But some doctors suggest people 9 not have too many chocolates because they are 10 in fat and sugar. 1.A.have eatB.have hadC.eaten答案:B解析 動詞時態(tài)解析 Most of us have had chocolates 我們大多數(shù)人都吃過巧克力。這里要用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到目

29、前為止已經(jīng)完成的動作。2.A.how muchB.how oftenC.how many答案:C解析 短語辨析解析 but do you know how many states of the chocolates there are這里要問“你知道巧克力有幾種狀態(tài)嗎?”3.A.whatB.whenC.which答案:A解析 賓語從句解析 and what they are made of?“他們是用什么做的?”what 即是賓語從句的引導詞，又是從句be made of 的賓語。4.A.itB.whichC.this答案:B解析 定語從句解析 The first is a kind of t

30、hing which is made from the seeds of cacao treeswhich 是這個定語從句的引導詞，因為先行詞是thing。5.A.waterB.woodC.drink答案:C解析 語境推斷解析 從后句可以看出這里要說的是“一種飲料”。6.A.withB.byC.to答案:A解析 固定搭配解析 which is made by mixing the first kind of thing with hot water or milkmixwith“把與混合在一起”。7.A.HoweverB.AndC.So答案:B解析 連詞用法解析 這是一個順承關系的句子在這里要

31、用and 來承上啟下，沒有轉折和因果關系。8.A.othersB.anotherC.other答案:C解析 詞語搭配解析 some other“其他的”9.A.mayB.mustC.should答案:C解析 詞語搭配解析 But some doctors suggest people should not have too many chocolates because they are high in fat and sugar這里是醫(yī)生建議：“我們應該(不應該)”。Suggest sb should do sth建議某人做某事。10.A.highB.bigC.many答案:A解析 詞語辨析

32、解析 high in fat“高脂肪”。high in sugar“含糖量高”。醫(yī)生建議少吃巧克力，因為巧克力高脂肪含糖高。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語配伍從上欄所給選項中選出與下欄各項意義相符的選項。A. freshB. freezeC. occurD. gatherE. cloudyF. rainG. snow1. take place答案:C解析 occur意為“發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)”。對應take place。2. to collect答案:D解析 gather 意為“集合，聚集”。對應 collect。3. full of clouds答案:E解析 cloudy 意為“多云的，陰天的，陰沉的

33、”。對應full of clouds。4. in good natural condition答案:A解析 fresh 意為“新鮮的，生的”。對應in good natural condition。5. harden into ice答案:B解析 freeze 意為“(使)結冰，(使)冷凍，凍結”。對應harden into ice。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1閱讀下面短文，從A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt say)三個判斷中選擇一個正確選項。 Shumei has many pen-friends around the world. She likes writing to t

34、hem and receiving their letters in return. She started writing to her first pen-friend; Thomas Wright, from Britain, when she was ten years old. They have been writing to each other for two years now. Shumei enjoys writing to people from other countries because she finds it very interesting to learn

35、 more about those countries and the different things. She hopes to visit her pen-friends some day, but she will continue writing to them and enjoying their friendship. She will also try to look for pen-friends from other countries such as Japan, Germany and France. 1. Shumei writes many letters to h

36、er pen-friends but she never gets their reply.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 是非判斷題解析 從第1段第2句可知“她喜歡給他們寫信并且收到他們的回信”。2. Shumei started to write letters when she was only ten months old.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 是非判斷題解析 從第1段第3句可知“她10歲時開始給她的第一個筆友寫信”。3. Shumei enjoys writing letters because

37、 she finds it interesting.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 是非判斷題解析 從文中第2段可知“蘇梅喜歡寫信是因為了解各國不同的事情很有趣”。4. Shumei also visits many countries where her pen-friends live.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 是非判斷題解析 從文中第3段第1句可知“她希望有一天能夠拜訪她的筆友”。5. Shnmei doesnt want any more pen-friends because she has no

38、time to write letters now.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 是非判斷題解析 從文中最后一段可知“她也會尋找其他國家的筆友”。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。 Miss Green was going to give a lecture on Monday afternoon. But on Sunday night she was told that she had to go to an important meeting the next day at exactly the same

39、 time. No one can be in two places at the same time. What shall I do? she thought. But soon, she had an idea. At five to three on Monday afternoon Miss Green went to the classroom. There were about twenty students waiting for her. Im sorry, she told them. I wont be able to give my lecture today. The

40、 students looked surprised. Miss Green went on, I have an important meeting. Though I cant be with you , my voice can. Then she put a small tape recorder (磁帶錄音機) on the desk. You see, Ive recorded (錄音) my lesson and you can listen to it without me. Thinking that she did the right thing, Miss Green t

41、urned on the recorder and left. The meeting finished a little early. Miss Green decided to go back to her students. She stood outside the classroom, listening to her voice. Then very quickly, she opened the door. To her surprise, the room was empty. As she looked around, she saw a lot of small recor

42、ders all listening to her lesson. Well, She thought, if I can be in two places at the same time, why cant they? 1. Miss Green had to_.A.give a lectureB.have a meetingC.both A and B答案:C解析 細節(jié)題解析 從文中第1段前兩句可知格林小姐不得不同時講課并且開會。2. The students were surprised to know Miss Green _.A.couldnt give the lessonB.w

43、ould go to a meetingC.recorded her voice答案:A解析 細節(jié)題解析 從文中第2段第4句和第5句可知學生們是因為格林小姐不能給他們上課而吃驚。3. Miss Green recorded her lesson, so _when she was away.A.the students could do the sameB.the students could teach themselvesC.the students could listen to it答案:C解析 細節(jié)題解析 從第2段倒數(shù)第2句可知格林小姐把她的講課錄下來以便她不在時學生能夠聽她的課。4

44、. When she returned from the meeting, Miss Green found _her lesson.A.all her students listening toB.many recorders listening toC.every student recording答案:B解析 細節(jié)題解析 從文中最后一段倒數(shù)第2句可知她看到很多小錄音機在“聽”她的課。5. Miss Green thought _.A.it was all fight for her students to do the same as she didB.it was wrong for

45、her students to leave the classroomC.her students were kind to leave so many recorders答案:A解析 細節(jié)題解析 從文中最后一段最后一句可知，格林小姐認為她做的事情，她的學生也可以做。 NOTIC Golden Sun Hotel Welcome to the Golden Sun Hotel. To make your stay as enjoyable as possible, we hope you will use our facilities (便利) to the full. Dining Room

46、 Breakfast is served in the dining room from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 a. m. Lunch: 11:00 a.m. to 2:30 p.m. Dinner: 6:30 p.m. to 9:00 p. m. Room Service This operates 24 hours a day; phone the front desk, and your message will be passed on to the room staff (職員). Telephones To make a phone call, dial 0 for

47、 the front desk and ask to be connected. We are sorry for delays in putting calls through when the staff is very busy. There are also public telephone boxes near the front desk. Shop The hotel shop is open for small things, gifts and toiletries (化妝品) from 9:00 a.m. to 5:30 p. m. Laundry (洗衣服) We hav

48、e a laundry here and will wash, iron and return your clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to collect them. Bar The hotel bar is open from 12:00 a.m. to 2:00 p.m. , and 7:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m. Banking The from desk will cash (兌現(xiàn)) checks and exchange (兌換) money in many foreign currencies (貨幣). 6

49、. You may possibly see this notice in _.A.a hotel barB.a hotel dining-roomC.a hotel room答案:C解析 推理題解析 從標題和第1段第1句可知這是在一家旅店的房間里。7. You arrived at the hotel at 3:30 p.m. and want a meal, you should go to _.A.a restaurant outside the hotelB.the hotel barC.the dining-room答案:B解析 推理題解析 從文中第2段可知，3點時餐廳里既沒有午餐也沒有晚餐，因此3點時可以去旅店外面去用餐。8.