[語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全]公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬40_1

1、書山有路勤為徑，學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘學(xué)子：學(xué)業(yè)有成，金榜題名！語(yǔ)言類考試復(fù)習(xí)資料大全公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬40公共英語(yǔ)一級(jí)模擬40第一部分 聽(tīng)力理解第一節(jié) 圖片判斷 在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到10個(gè)句子，每句話配有A、B、C三幅圖片，請(qǐng)選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符合的一幅圖片，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每句話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便選擇圖片并看下一幅圖片。每句話讀兩遍。 下面請(qǐng)聽(tīng)這些句子。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文Peter eats an egg every morning.名師解析 錄音原文意為“Peter每天早上吃一個(gè)蛋”。圖片A為蛋(egg)，圖片B為面包(bread

2、)，圖片C為牛奶(milk)。從原句中可清晰聽(tīng)到“egg”一詞。故選A。2.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文Sam likes watching basketball, but he cant play.名師解析 錄音原句意為“Sam喜歡看籃球，但他從不打籃球”。圖片A為籃球 (basketball)，圖片B為足球(football)，圖片C為網(wǎng)球(tennis ball)。從原句可清晰聽(tīng)到“basketball”一詞，所以正確答案應(yīng)為A。3.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文Mr. Browns flight number is T493.名師解析 錄音原句意為“布朗先生的航班是T493”。圖片A顯示為T349，圖片B顯示為

3、T439，圖片C顯示為T493。此題主要考查數(shù)字的分辨能力，選項(xiàng)中三個(gè)數(shù)字容易混淆，但只要聽(tīng)清句中的“T493”，就能做出正確選擇，答案為C。4.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文Happy birthday! Here is a gift for you!名師解析 錄音原句意為“生日快樂(lè)，這是給你的禮物”。圖片A為禮品(gift)，圖片B為錢(money)，圖片C為男孩(boy)。從原句可清晰聽(tīng)到“gift”一詞，故選A。5.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文Sally loves her long hair very much.名師解析 錄音原句意為“Sally非常喜歡她的長(zhǎng)發(fā)”。圖片A為短發(fā)(short hair)，圖片B

4、為長(zhǎng)發(fā)(long hair)，圖片C由于戴了帽子(hat)不能看出是長(zhǎng)發(fā)還是短發(fā)。此題原句中hair容易與hat相混淆，但只要聽(tīng)到hair前面的long一詞就可推測(cè)講的是長(zhǎng)發(fā)。故選B。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文F:This pair is not big enough for your feet.本題圖片為穿戴用品，考生首先要注意句中有無(wú)與這些用品對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞，如果沒(méi)有，則應(yīng)注意聽(tīng)清動(dòng)詞或者其他一些相關(guān)詞。本題句中提示答案的是pair(雙)和feet(腳)，說(shuō)明句子談?wù)摰氖切?，選A。7.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M:The little baby is drinkin

5、g some milk happily.本題關(guān)鍵詞是milk(牛奶)。此外，baby(嬰兒)和drink(飲用，喝)兩個(gè)詞也有提示作用。8.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文F:Every star on the flag stands for a state in the USA.本題圖片是三種國(guó)旗。提示答案選項(xiàng)的信息是句中的star(星)、state(州)及in the USA(在美國(guó))，它們都說(shuō)明句子談?wù)摰氖敲绹?guó)國(guó)旗，因此選C。9.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文M:This morning Tony stayed in bed until 9 oclock. Of course he was late for scho

6、ol!本題屬于時(shí)間題。材料中提到的時(shí)間是9 oclock(9點(diǎn))，因此答案就是A。盡管材料較長(zhǎng)，但其余都是比較簡(jiǎn)單的干擾信息。10.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文F:Congratulations! I hear that you won the state bicycle race yesterday.本題圖片上是三種運(yùn)動(dòng)，而由句中bicycle(race)一處即可得知句子談?wù)摰氖球T自行車這種運(yùn)動(dòng)，因此答案是C。第二節(jié) 對(duì)話理解 在本節(jié)中，你將聽(tīng)到15個(gè)對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話后有15秒鐘的停頓，以便回答問(wèn)題和閱讀下一問(wèn)題及其選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)

7、話讀兩遍。 下面請(qǐng)聽(tīng)這些對(duì)話。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 1. How long does Lily want to stay there?A.For a month.B.For a week.C.For two weeks.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文W: Is Lily at her grandmothers home?M: Yes, she wants to be there for a month.解析 根據(jù)回答可知麗麗將要在那里待一個(gè)月，因此答案為A。2. Where will she go to study at?A.Peking University.B.Cambridge

8、University.C.Oxford University.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文W: Ill go to study at Peking University.M: Congratulations.解析 根據(jù)“我將要去北京大學(xué)上學(xué)?！笨芍鸢笧锳。3. What does Linda want to be in the future?A.A teacher.B.A nurse.C.A doctor.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文W: What is your dream, Linda?M: I want to be a nurse.解析 第一個(gè)人問(wèn)琳達(dá)的夢(mèng)想，琳達(dá)說(shuō)她想成為一名護(hù)士，可知答案為B。4. How

9、 long will it take to go to the theater on foot?A.10 minutes.B.5 minutes.C.15minutes.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文W: Is it far from the theater?M: No, its only ten minutes walk, or five minutes ride.解析 由第二個(gè)人回答“不遠(yuǎn)，步行只要十分鐘，騎車只需五分鐘。”可知答案為A。5. When does the supermarket close on weekends?A.Eight.B.Nine.C.Ten.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: When

10、does the supermarket close?M: It usually closes at eight, but on weekends it closes two hours later.解析 第二個(gè)人回答“超市平時(shí)八點(diǎn)關(guān)門，但周末要推遲兩小時(shí)?！庇纱丝赏茢喑龃鸢笧镃。 (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 6. What did the man have for lunch?A.Rice and fish.B.Porridge and eggs.C.Rice and dumplings.答案:A聽(tīng)力原文W: What about your three meals yester

11、day?M: I had a howl of porridge and two eggs for breakfast, two bowls of rice and some fish for lunch, and some dumplings for supper.7. Which bicycle does Kate like?A.The black one.B.The green one.C.The blue one.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: I want to buy a bicycle for my son. I dont know which one to boy. Help me to

12、decide, Kate.W: I like the green one, but I think you prefer the black bicycle.8. Where is Lucy?A.In the school.B.In her room.C.In the garden.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文M: Where are Lucy and Lily?W: Lucy is in the garden, and Lily is in her room.9. Whats the time now?A.6:15.B.6:35.C.6:45.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文W: Its six thirty. I m

13、ust be off now.M: Oh! The clock is five minutes slow. You must hurry up, or youll be late.10. What are they going to do tomorrow?A.Play football.B.Nothing.C.Play volleyball.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: Sam, what are you going to do tomorrow?M: We are going to do nothing but play volleyball. (如需獲取本MP3聽(tīng)力錄音請(qǐng)搜索標(biāo)題名) 11. W

14、hich floor does Linda live on?A.The fourth floor.B.The fifth floor.C.The sixteenth floor.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: Which floor do you live on, Linda?W: On the fifth floor.12. What is the woman doing?A.She is doing her homework.B.She is writing a letter.C.She is washing her clothes.答案:B聽(tīng)力原文M: Would you please help

15、me with my English?W: Ill be glad to. But I must finish the letter first.13. What Will the man do?A.He will borrow the watch from the woman.B.He will buy the watch for the woman.C.He will repair the watch for the woman.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: Can you repair my watch in an hour?M: Sorry, I need at least two hours

16、.14. Who is the tallest?A.Bob.B.Tom.C.Mike.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: Of the three boys, who is the tallest one?M: Mike is much taller than Bob and Tom.15. What does the man mean?A.Mr. White is still living in the village.B.Mr. White has moved to a big city.C.Mr. White no longer lives in this world.答案:C聽(tīng)力原文W: Does

17、Mr. White still live in your village?M: No, he died three years ago.第二部分 英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空 閱讀下面的句子和對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 問(wèn)題:1. What would like to drink? It doesnt matter._will do. A.AnythingB.EverythingC.All答案:A句意 您想喝點(diǎn)什么?沒(méi)關(guān)系。什么都可以。本題考查的是代詞的用法。anything表示任何事，everything表示每件事，所有的事，all表示全部。句中講話人的意思

18、是喝什么都可以，是anything。故選項(xiàng)A正確。問(wèn)題:2. The box is _ heavy for the boy to carry.A.toB.tooC.very答案:B精析 句意 箱子太重了，這個(gè)男孩提不動(dòng)。本題考查的是too to的結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“太以至于不”，如：The question is too difficult to answer問(wèn)題太難了，不能回答。問(wèn)題:3. -Who shall I give this dictionary to?-You can give it to _. It doesn t matter.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybo

19、dy答案:A解析 本題考查近義同辨析。anybody意為“任何人”；somebody意為“某人”；everybody意為“每個(gè)人，大家”。問(wèn)題:4. Its very _ outside today. Youd better put on more clothes.A.coldB.warmC.hot答案:A解析 根據(jù)后一句“你最好多穿些衣服”，可知：今天外邊的天氣很冷，不是很溫暖或很熱。問(wèn)題:5. The workers are _ strike now.A.onB.inC.at答案:A解析 此題考查固定搭配。be (go) on strike的意思是“舉行罷工”。問(wèn)題:6. I_play f

20、ootball than play basketball.A.would ratherB.had betterC.prefer答案:A考查固定搭配。would ratherthan是固定搭配，意為“寧愿，而不愿”。had better后不跟than，而prefer后應(yīng)跟to。問(wèn)題:7. He was helped _ the floor.A.to sweepingB.sweepC.to sweep答案:C解析 be helped to do sth.是help sb. (to) do sth. 的被動(dòng)形式。動(dòng)詞help 后作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)的不定式可不帶to，但在被動(dòng)句中不定式作主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)，不能省

21、略to。類似的如：be made to do，be seen to do等。問(wèn)題:8. - How far is it from here to your office?- About eight _ walk.A.minutesB.minuteC.minutes答案:C解析 本題考查名詞所有格?！白呗?分鐘的路程”，minute 要用名詞所有格形式，又因?yàn)椤?分鐘”，所以minute要用復(fù)數(shù)。以-s結(jié)尾的名詞(minutes)的所有格形式是在名詞后只加，而不加s。問(wèn)題:9. The _ month of the year is December.A.thirdB.twelveC.twelft

22、h答案:C解析 本題考查序數(shù)詞。全句譯為“12月是一年中的第十二個(gè)月?！眴?wèn)題:10. All that afternoon I jumped and sang and did _ .A.all kinds thingsB.all kinds of thingsC.all kind of things答案:B解析 all kinds of.是固定搭配，意思是“各種各樣的”。問(wèn)題:11. How careless he was ! He _ a lot of important ideas while reading.A.keptB.passedC.missed答案:C解析 本題考查詞義辨析。mi

23、ss意為“錯(cuò)過(guò)，漏掉”；pass意為“經(jīng)過(guò)”；keep意為“保持，保存”。問(wèn)題:12. The old man used to _ under the tree for hours after supper.A.sitB.sittingC.seat答案:A詳細(xì)解答 此題考查固定搭配。used to后接動(dòng)詞原形，表示過(guò)去常常做某事。問(wèn)題:13. The boy was _ at maths.A.fineB.goodC.nice答案:B解析 此題考查固定搭配。be good at的意思是“擅長(zhǎng)、喜歡做”。問(wèn)題:14. The light of the room was_dim for Tom_re

24、ad last night.A.too; toB.too; to notC.enough; to答案:A考查固定搭配。too(for sb.)to do sth.是同定搭配，指“太以至于(某人)不能”。B的形式錯(cuò)誤，C則不符合句意邏輯。問(wèn)題:15. The _ talking to Mr. Wang is very kind.A.japaneseB.JapaneseC.Japan答案:B名師解析 根據(jù)句意可判斷空格處應(yīng)填入表示“日本人”的意思。日本人應(yīng)為“Japanese”，應(yīng)大寫，所以選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤，選項(xiàng)C表示“日本”，也可排除。故選B。第二節(jié) 完型填空 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所組的A、B、C三

25、個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 One day a little boy comes into a shop and 1 the shop assistant,“I want 2 twelve exercise books of 6 cents each and pencils of 10 cents each. 3 is that altogether?” The shop assistant writes these numbers down on 4 and thinks for 5 . Then she says,“1 dollar and 62 cents.”“If I g

26、ave 6 ten dollars, how much will I get 7 ?”“Youll get 8 for change. Here you are. Here are the things you want.”“ 9 , I dont want to buy anything.”“ 10 boy looks at the piece of paper and says politely, “This is one of my homework. Thank you very much. Can I take it away?” “What!”says the shop assis

27、tant angrily. 1.A.sayB.says toC.say to答案:B解析 本題考查連詞。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，前邊動(dòng)詞是三單形式，后邊動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用三單形式，所以答案為B。2.A.buyB.to buyC.buying答案:B解析 本題考查動(dòng)詞的用法。想要做某事：want to do sth所以答案為B。3.A.How longB.How manyC.How much答案:C解析 本題考查疑問(wèn)詞。how long用來(lái)詢問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；how many用來(lái)詢問(wèn)數(shù)量；how much用來(lái)詢問(wèn)價(jià)格。根據(jù)下文可知，小男孩在問(wèn)價(jià)錢，所以答案為C。4.A.a piece of paperB.som

28、e paperC.a paper答案:A解析 本題考查名詞。paper是不可數(shù)名詞，前邊不能加冠詞，應(yīng)該是一張紙，所以答案為A。5.A.a momentB.an hourC.a quarter答案:A解析 本題考查搭配。想了一會(huì)兒：think for a moment，所以答案為A。6.A.meB.youC.it答案:B解析 本題考查理解。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)該是小男孩說(shuō)他給店員錢，所以答案為B。7.A.onB.inC.back答案:C解析 本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。get on“上車”；get in“進(jìn)入”；get back“找回，得到”。根據(jù)句意，所以答案為C。8.A.10 dollarsB.8 doll

29、ars 38 centsC.1 dollar 62 cents答案:B解析 本題考查計(jì)算。本的價(jià)格是一美元62美分，如果付10美元，可知答案為B。9.A.OKB.PleaseC.No答案:C解析 本題考查上下文理解。下邊小男孩回答不想要，應(yīng)是否定回答，所以答案為C。10.A.AnB.TheC.A答案:B解析 本題考查冠詞。文章已多次提到這個(gè)小男孩，在這是特指，應(yīng)用定冠詞，所以答案為B。第三部分 閱讀理解第一節(jié) 詞語(yǔ)配伍 從上欄所給選項(xiàng)中選出與下欄各項(xiàng)意義相符的選項(xiàng)。 A. telephone B. basketball C. bank D. lake E. prison F. tea G. b

30、lackboard 1. People who did something wrong are kept there.答案: E詳細(xì)解答 該句意思為：“做錯(cuò)事的人關(guān)在那里。”與prison監(jiān)獄相對(duì)應(yīng)。2. It is used in the classroom for the teacher to write something on it.答案:G詳細(xì)解答 該句意思為：“在教室里老師在它上面寫字?！迸cblackboard黑板相對(duì)應(yīng)。3. We use it to call our friends.答案: A詳細(xì)解答 該句意思為：“我們用它和朋友通話?！迸ctelephone電話相對(duì)應(yīng)。4. Y

31、ou drink it after a meal.答案: F詳細(xì)解答 該句意思為：“飯后喝的東西?！迸ctea茶相對(duì)應(yīng)。5. You can go boating on it.答案: D詳細(xì)解答 該句意思為：“你可以在它上面劃船。”與lake湖相對(duì)應(yīng)。第二節(jié) 短文理解 1 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問(wèn)題的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三個(gè)判斷中選出一個(gè)正確選項(xiàng)。 Last year at this time Jessica Anderson was working in Chicago, one of the coldest cities in the Unite

32、d States. Now she is working in a hotel in the Florida Keys, one of the warmest places in the country. It is just a short walk from her office to white sand beaches (海灘) . This is like a dream (夢(mèng)想) for me, Jessica said. I have a difficult but interesting job, and I live in a great place. Florida is

33、a lot warmer than Chicago. My company, Hotels International, moved me to Orchid Beach Resort last March. I had only a few weeks to get ready for the move, and I had little time to learn my new job. Im Manager of Guest Services. Its different from my last job, but I have enjoyed it. I like to stay bu

34、sy, and there is something to do every minute. I tell my assistants that we have to remember: our guests come here for the best holiday possible. Our motto (箴言) is: You cant stay forever at Orchid Beach Resort, but you might want to! 1. Jessica likes Chicago because it is one of the largest cities i

35、n the U.S.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C精析 句意 杰西卡喜歡芝加哥，因?yàn)槟鞘敲绹?guó)最大的城市之一。是 非題。原文中提到：那是美國(guó)最冷的城市之一。文中沒(méi)有提及杰西卡是否 喜歡芝加哥。故選C。2. Jessicas office in the Florida Keys is close to the beach.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A精析 句意 杰西卡在佛羅里達(dá)群島的辦公室距離海灘很近。文中說(shuō) 道“It is just a short walk from her office to white sand be

36、aches”“從她的辦公 室可以步行到達(dá)白沙海灘?！币虼怂霓k公室距離海灘很近。故選A。3. Jessica moved to Florida to work for another company.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B精析 句意 杰西卡搬到了佛羅里達(dá)，為另外一家公司工作。細(xì)節(jié)題。 原文說(shuō)“My company, Hotels International，moved me to Orchid Beach Resort last March”“我工作的這家公司酒店國(guó)際，在去年三月將我調(diào)到了 Orchid Beach Resort?！睆倪@句話來(lái)看，她是

37、在同一家公司工作。故選B。4. Jessicas new job keeps her busy all the time.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A精析 句意 杰西卡的新工作讓她總是很忙碌。細(xì)節(jié)題。從原文中 “I like to stay busy.”“我喜歡忙碌。”來(lái)判斷杰西卡工作比較忙碌。故選擇 A。5. Many foreign visitors come to stay in Jessicas hotel in the Florida Keys.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C精析 句意 許多外國(guó)游客來(lái)到佛羅里達(dá)

38、群島，住在杰西卡工作的酒店 里。細(xì)節(jié)題。文中沒(méi)有提及外國(guó)游客是否住在杰西卡工作的酒店。故選擇C。第三節(jié) 短文理解 2 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給問(wèn)題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確答案。 John liked to wear his hair very long. Some of his friends thought it looked like a girls hair, but they never made jokes (玩笑) about it, because John was a big, strong man, and he didnt think jokes about h

39、is hair funny(有趣的)。 John always went to the barbers (理發(fā)店)twice a month to have his hair cut and washed,and one day the barber said to him,Now why dont you let me cut most of this hair off and make your head tidy(整潔)? Nobody would recognize(認(rèn)出)you if I had that,I am sure. John said nothing for a few

40、seconds,and then he said. Perhaps you are right,but I am sure that nobody would recognize you. either, if you did that to my hair. 1. John kept long hair because _.A.John was a girlB.the barber wouldnt like to cut it shortC.John liked it to be long答案:C2. His friends never made jokes about the hair b

41、ecause _.A.the hair wasnt funnyB.John didnt like jokes about his hair and they were afraid of himC.John was big and strong答案:B3. A barber is a _.A.shop where ones hair can be washed and cutB.dictor who treats(醫(yī)治)head sicknessC.person who cuts mans hair答案:C4. The barber advised(建議)John _.A.to have hi

42、s hair cut shortB.to cut off most of his hairC.to be cut off his long hair答案:B5. Johns answer was _.A.rightB.a great praise(稱贊)to the barberC.a threatening(威脅)to the barber答案:C 請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的短文回答66-70題 Anne Sullivan could not teach Helen Keller to speak until some other important things had been learned. Th

43、e little girl had to learn to control her actions and feelings. She had to learn that she could not always do what she wished to do. She had always been able to get what she wanted by using force. The teacher bad to change such habits without breaking the childs spirit. Miss Sullivans battle began S

44、ometimes, there was real fighting between the wild child and the strong young teacher. At last, however, the battle was won by Miss Sullivan, who had succeeded in showing Helen that she loved her and wanted to help her. The child and her teacher became friends. They continued to be friends until the

45、 teachers death fifty years later. The day on which Helen finally accepted Miss Sullivan as her friend and teacher was a great day in Helens life. After that, the teacher could begin to teach the child language. 6. Before Miss Sullivan entered her life, Helen Keller had been a _child.A.cleverB.stupi

46、dC.wild答案:C解析 根據(jù)第二段第一句wild child可知答案為C。7. Helen had to learn _before she was taught to speak.A.to sit all day longB.to do a thing again and againC.to control actions and feelings答案:C解析 根據(jù)第一段第二句可知在她學(xué)說(shuō)話之前，她必須先學(xué)會(huì)控制自己的行為和感受，所以答案為C。8. Helen Keller had always been able to get what she want by_.A.giving some signs