七年級(jí)(上冊(cè))英語(yǔ)單詞表和Grammarfocus

1、七年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語(yǔ)單詞表及GrammarfocusStarter Unit 1good/gud/ adj. 好的morning/m:ni/ n. 早晨；上午Good morning! 早上好！hi/hai/ interj. (用于打招呼)嗨；喂hello/hlu/ interj. 你好；喂afternoon/,a:ftnu:n/ n. 下午Good afternoon! 下午好！evening/i:vni/ n. 晚上；傍晚Good evening! 晚上好！how/hau/ adv. 怎樣；如何are/a:/ v. 是you/ju:/ pron. 你；你們How are you? 你好嗎？I/a

2、i/ pron. 我am/m/ v. 是fine/fain/ adj. 健康的；美好的thanks/ks/ interj.&n. 感謝；謝謝OK/ukei/ interj.& adv. 好；可以Starter Unit 2what/wt/ pron.&adj. 什么is/iz/ v. 是this/is/ pron. 這；這個(gè)in/in/ prep. (表示使用語(yǔ)言、材料等)用；以English/igli/ n. 英語(yǔ)adj. 英格蘭的；英語(yǔ)的in English 用英語(yǔ)map/mp/ n. 地圖cup/kp/ n. 杯子ruler/ru:l/ n. 尺；直尺pen/pen/ n. 筆；鋼筆or

3、ange/rind/ n. 橙子jacket/dkit/ n. 夾克衫；短上衣key/ki:/ n. 鑰匙quilt /kwilt/ n. 被子；床罩it/it/ pron. 它a/ art. (用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前)一(人、事、物)that/t/ pron. 那；那個(gè)spell/spel/ v. 用字母拼；拼寫please/pli:z/ interj. (用于客氣地請(qǐng)求或吩咐)請(qǐng)Starter Unit 3color/kl/ n. (=colour) 顏色red/red/ adj.& n. 紅色（的）yellow/jelu/ adj.& n. 黃色（的）green/gri:n/ adj.& n

4、. 綠色（的）blue/blu:/ adj.& n. 藍(lán)色（的）black/blk/ adj.& n. 黑色（的）white/wait/ adj.& n. 白色（的）purple/p:pl/ adj.& n. 紫色（的）brown/braun/ adj.& n. 棕色（的）；褐色（的）the/i; / art. 指已提到或易領(lǐng)會(huì)到的人或事now/nau/ adv. 現(xiàn)在；目前see/si:/ v. 理解；明白can/kn/ modal v. 能；會(huì)say/sei/ v. 說；講my/mai/ pron. 我的Unit 1單詞：name/neim/ n. 名字；名稱nice/nais/ adj.

5、 令人愉快的；宜人的to/tu:/ 常用于原形動(dòng)詞之前，該動(dòng)詞為不定式meet/mi:t/ v. 遇見；相逢too/tu:/ adv. 也；又；太your/j:/ pron. 你的；你們的Ms. /miz/ (于女子的姓名前，不指明婚否)女士his/hiz/ pron. 他的and/nd/ conj. 和；又；而her/h:/ pron, 她的yes/jes/ interj. 是的；可以she/i:/ pron. 她he/hi:/ pron. 他no/nu/ interj. 不；沒有；不是not/nt/ adv. 不；沒有zero/ziru/ num. 零one/wn/ num. 一two/t

6、u:/ num. 二three/ri:/ num. 三four/f:/ num. 四five/faiv/ num. 五six/siks/ num. 六seven/sevn/ num. 七eight/eit/ num. 八nine/nain/ num. 九telephone/telifun/ n. 電話；電話機(jī)number/nmb/ n. 號(hào)碼；數(shù)字phone/fun/ n. 電話；電話機(jī)telephone/phone number 電話號(hào)碼first/f:st/ adj. 第一first name 名字last/la:st/ adj. 最后的；末尾的last name 姓friend/fren

7、d/ n. 朋友China/tain/ 中國(guó)middle/midl/ adj. 中間的；中間school/sku:l/ n. 學(xué)校middle school 中學(xué)；初中Grammar focus：Whats your name?Alan./Im Alan./My names Alan.Whats his name?Hes Eric./His names Eric.Whats her name?Shes Mary/Her names Mary.Is he Jack?Yes, he is./No, he isnt. His name is Mike.Are you Helen?Yes, I am.

8、/No, Im not. Im Gina.whats=what is names=name is Im=I am hes=he is shes=she isUnit 2單詞：sister/sist/ n. 姐；妹mother/m/ n. 母親；媽媽father/fa:/ n. 父親；爸爸parent/pernt/ n. 父（母）親brother/br/ n. 兄；弟grandmother/grnm/ n.（外）祖母；奶奶grandfather/grnfa:/ n. (外)祖父；爺爺；grandparent/grnpernt/ n.祖父（母）；family/fmli/ n. 家；家庭those/

9、uz/ pron. 那些who/hu:/ pron. 誰(shuí)；什么人oh /u/ interj. 哦；啊these/i:z/ pron. 這些they/ei/ pron. 他（她、它）們well/wel/ interj. 嗯；好吧have/hv/ v. 經(jīng)受；經(jīng)歷Have a good day! (表示祝愿)過得愉快！bye/bai/ interj. (=goodbye)再見son/sn/ n. 兒子cousin/kzn/ n. 堂兄（弟、姐、妹）；表兄grandpa/grnpa:/ n. （外）祖父；爺爺；外公mom/mm/, /ma:m/ n. (=mum)媽媽aunt/a:nt/ n. 姑母

10、；姨母；伯母；嬸母；舅母grandma/grnma:/ n.（外）祖母；奶奶；外婆；dad/dd/ n. 爸爸uncle/kl/ n. 舅父；叔父；伯父；姑父；舅父daughter/d:t/ n. 女兒here/hi/ adv. (用以介紹人或物)這就是；在這里photo/futu/ n. 照片of/v, v/ prep. 屬于(人或物)；關(guān)于(人或物)next/nekst/ adj.&n. 下一個(gè)（的）；接下來（的）picture/pikt/ n. 照片；圖畫girl/g:l/ n. 女孩dog/dg/ n. 狗Grammar focusThis is my friend Jane.That

11、s my grandfather.These are my brothers.Those are my parents.Whos she?Shes my sister.Whos he?Hes my brother.Whore they?Theyre my grandparents.Thats=that is whore=who are whos=who is theyre=they areUnit 3pencil/pensl/ n. 鉛筆book/buk/ n. 書eraser/ireiz/ n. 橡皮box/bks/ n. 箱；盒pencil box 鉛筆盒；文具盒schoolbag/sku

12、:lbg/ n. 書包dictionary/diknri/ n. 詞典；字典his/hiz/ pron. 他的mine/main/ pron. 我的hers/h:z/ pron. 她的excuse/ikskju:z/ v. 原諒；寬恕me/mi:/ pron. (I的賓格)我excuse me 勞駕；請(qǐng)?jiān)弔hank/k/ v. 感謝；謝謝teacher/ti:t/ n. 老師；教師about/baut/ prep. 關(guān)于What about.?(詢問消息或提出建議.怎么樣？yours/j:z/ pron. 你的；你們的for/f:/ prep. 為了；給；對(duì)thank you for. 為.

13、而感謝help/help/ v.&n. 幫助；援助welcome/welkm/ adj. 受歡迎的Youre welcome. 別客氣。baseball/beisb:l/ n. 棒球watch /wt/ n. 表；手表computer/kmpju:t/ n. 計(jì)算機(jī)；電腦game/geim/ n. 游戲；運(yùn)動(dòng)；比賽card/k:d/ n. 卡片ID card 學(xué)生卡；身份證notebook/nutbuk/ n. 筆記本ring/ri/ n. 戒指bag/bg/ n. 袋；包in/in/ prep. 在.里library/laibrri/ n. 圖書館ask/:sk/ v. 請(qǐng)求；要求；詢問as

14、k. for. 請(qǐng)求；懇求(給予)find/faind/ v. (過去分詞 found)找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)some/sm/ adj. 一些；某些classroom/kl:sru:m/ n. 教室e-mail/emeil/ n. (=email)電子郵件at/t/ prep. 按照；根據(jù)；在(某處、某時(shí)間時(shí)刻)call/k:l/ v. (給.)打電話lost/lst/ v. (動(dòng)詞lose的過去式)遺失；丟失must/mst/ modal v. 必須set/set/ n. 一套；一副；一組a set of 一套；一副；一組Grammar focusIs this your pencil?Yes, it

15、is. Its mine./No, it isnt. Its hers.Is this his green pen?Yes, it is./No, it isnt. The blue pen is his.Is that your school bag?Yes, it is./No, it isnt. Its his. Are these your books?Yes, they are./No, they arent. Theyre hers.Are those her keys?Yes, they are./No, they arent. They are mine.its=it is i

16、snt=is not arent= are notUnit 4單詞：where/we/ adv. 在哪里；到哪里table/teibl/ n. 桌子bed/bed/ n. 床bookcase/bukkeis/ n. 書架；書柜sofa/suf/ n. 沙發(fā)chair/te/ n. 椅子on/n/ prep. 在.上under/nd/ prep. 在.下come/km/ v. 來；來到come on 快點(diǎn)兒desk/desk/ n. 書桌think/ik/ n. 認(rèn)為；想；思考room/ru:m/ n. 房間their/e/ pron. 他（她、它）們的hat/ht/ n. 帽子head/hed

17、/ n. 頭yeah /je/ interj. 是的；對(duì)know/nu/ v. 知道；了解radio/reidiu/ n. 收音機(jī)；無線電廣播clock/klk/ n. 時(shí)鐘tape/teip/ n. 磁帶；錄音帶；錄像帶player/plei/ n.播放機(jī)tape player 錄音機(jī)model/mdl/ n. 模型plane/plein/ n. 飛機(jī)model plane 飛機(jī)模型tidy/taidi/ adj. 整潔的；井井有條的but/bt/ conj. 但是our/au/ pron. 我們的everywhere/evriwe/ adv. 處處；到處；各地always/:lweiz/

18、adv. 總是Grammar focusWheres the map?Its in your grandparents roomWhere are my books?They are on the sofa.Wheres the pencil box?Its in his schoolbag.Wheres your ruler？Its under the chair.Where are their keys?They are on the table.Are the keys on the sofa?No, they arent. They are on the table.Unit 5單詞：

19、do/du:/ aux v. &v. 用于否定句疑問句；做；干have/hv/ v. 有tennis/tenis/ n. 網(wǎng)球ball/b:l/ n. 球ping-pong /pip/ n. 乒乓球bat /bt/ n. 球棒；球拍soccer/sk/ n. （英式）足球soccer ball (英式)足球volleyball/vlib:l/ n. 排球basketball/ba:skitb:l/ n. 籃球hey /hei/ interj. 嘿；喂let/let/ v. 允許；讓us/s/ pron. (we的賓格)我們lets = let us 讓我們（一起）go/gu/ v. 去；走we

20、/wi:/ pron. 我們late/leit/ adj. 遲到has/hz/ v. (have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式)有g(shù)et/get/ v. 去?。ɑ驇恚?；得到great/greit/ adj. 美妙的；偉大的play/plei/ v. 參加（比賽或運(yùn)動(dòng)）；玩耍sound/saund/ v. 聽起來好像interesting/intrsti/ adj. 有趣的boring/b:ri/ adj. 沒趣的；令人厭倦的fun/fn/ adj. 有趣的；使人快樂的n.樂趣；快樂difficult/difiklt/ adj. 困難的relaxing/rilksi/ adj. 輕松的；令人放松的watc

21、h/wt/ v. 注視；觀看TV/ti:vi:/ n. (=television) 電視；電視機(jī)watch TV 看電視same/seim/ adj. 相同的love/lv/ v.&n. 愛；喜愛with/wi/ prep. 和.在一起；帶有；使用sport/sp:t/ n. 體育運(yùn)動(dòng)them/em/ pron. (they的賓格)他(她、它)們only/unli/ adv. 只；僅like/laik/ v. 喜歡；喜愛easy/i:zi/ adj. 容易的；不費(fèi)力的after/a:ft/ prep. 在.以后class/kla:s/ n. 班級(jí)；課classmate/kla:smeit/ n

22、. 同班同學(xué)Grammar focusDo you like bananas?Yes, I do./No, I dont.Does she like tomatoes?Yes, she does./No, she doesnt.For breakfast, I like oranges, but I dont like bananas.He likes ice-cream, but he doesnt like vegetables.Unit 6單詞：banana/bna:n/ n. 香蕉hamburger/hmb:g/ n. 漢堡包tomato/tma:tu/ n. 西紅柿ice-cream

23、/aiskri:m/ n. 冰激凌salad/sld/ n. 沙拉strawberry/str:bri/ n. 草莓pear/pe/ n. 梨milk/milk/ n. 牛奶bread/bred/ n. 面包birthday/b:dai/ n. 生日dinner/din/ n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐week/wi:k/ n. 周；星期think about 思考；思索food/fu:d/ n. 食物sure/u/ adv. 當(dāng)然；肯定；一定How about.? (提出建議).怎么樣？burger /b:g/ n. (=hamburger)漢堡包vegetable/vedtbl/ n. 蔬菜

24、fruit/fru:t/ n. 水果right/rait/ adj. 正確的；適當(dāng)?shù)腶pple/pl/ n. 蘋果then/en/ adv. 那么egg/eg/ n. 蛋；雞蛋carrot/krt/ n. 胡蘿卜rice/rais/ n. 大米；米飯chicken/tikin/ n. 雞肉so/su/ conj. (引出評(píng)論或問題)那么breakfast/brekfst/ n. 早餐；早飯lunch/lnt/ n. 午餐star/sta:/ n. 明星；星星eat/i:t/ v. 吃well/wel/ adv. 好；令人滿意地habit/hbit/ n. 習(xí)慣healthy/heli/ adj

25、. 健康的really/ri:li/ adv. 真正地question/kwestn/ n. 問題want/wnt/ v. 需要；想要be/bi:/ v. 變成fat/ft/ adj. 肥的；肥胖的Grammar focusDo you like bananas?Yes, I do./No, I dont.Does she like tomatoes?Yes, she does./No, she doesnt.For breakfast, I like oranges, but I dont like bananas.He likes ice-cream, but he doesnt like

26、 vegetables.Unit 7單詞：much/mt/ pron.&adj. 許多；大量；多少How much.? (購(gòu)物時(shí)).多少錢？sock/sk/ n. 短襪T-shirt/ti:t/ n. T恤衫shorts/:ts/ n. (pl.) 短褲sweater/swet/ n. 毛衣trousers/trauzz/ n. (pl.) 褲子shoe/u:/ n. 鞋skirt/sk:t/ n. 裙子dollar/dl/ n. 元(美國(guó)、等國(guó)的貨幣符號(hào)為$)big/big/ adj. 大的；大號(hào)的small/sm:l/ adj. 小的；小號(hào)的short/:t/ adj. 短的；矮的long

27、/l:/ adj. 長(zhǎng)的woman/wumn/ n. 女子Can I help you? 我能幫您嗎？need/ni:d/ v. 需要look/luk/ v. 看；看上去pair/pe/ n. 一雙；一對(duì)take/teik/ v. 買下；拿；取Here you are. 給你。ten/ten/ num. 十eleven/ilevn/ num. 十一twelve/twelv/ num. 十二thirteen/:ti:n/ num. 十三fifteen/fifti:n/ num. 十五e(cuò)ighteen/eiti:n/ num. 十八twenty/twenti/ num. 二十thirty/:ti/

28、 num. 三十Mr./mist/ 先生clothes/kluz/ n. (pl.) 衣服；服裝store/st:/ n. 商店buy/bai/ v. 購(gòu)買；買sale/seil/ n. 特價(jià)銷售；出售sell/sel/ v. 出售；銷售；賣all/:l/ adj. 所有的；全部的very/veri/ adv. 很；非常price/prais/ n. 價(jià)格boy/bi/ n. 男孩a pair of 一雙Grammar focusHow much is the hat?Its five dollars.How much is this T-shirt?Its seven dollars.How

29、 much is that brown sweater?Its eight dollars.How much are these socks?Theyre two dollars.How much are those black trousers?Theyre nine dollars.Can I help you? Yes, I need a sweater for school.Unit 8單詞：when/wen/ adv. (疑問副詞)什么時(shí)候month/mn/ n. 月；月份January/dnjuri/ n. 一月February/februri/ n. 二月March/ma:t/

30、n. 三月April/eiprl/ n. 四月May/mei/ n. 五月June/du:n/ n. 六月July/dulai/ n. 七月August/:gst/ n. 八月September/septemb/ n. 九月October/ktub/ n. 十月November/nuvemb/ n. 十一月December/disemb/ n. 十二月happy/hpi/ adj. 愉快的；高興的Happy birthday! 生日快樂！old/uld/ adj. 年老的；舊的How old.? .多大年紀(jì)？.幾歲了？party/pa:ti/ n. 聚會(huì)；晚會(huì)See you! 再見！first

31、/f:st/ num. 第一second/seknd/ num. 第二third/:d/ num. 第三fifth/fif/ num. 第五e(cuò)ighth/eit/ num. 第八ninth/nain/ num. 第九twelfth/twelf/ num. 第十二twentieth/twenti/ num. 第二十test/test/ n. 測(cè)驗(yàn)；檢查trip/trip/ n. 旅游；旅行art/a:t/ n. 藝術(shù)；美術(shù)festival/festivl/ n. (音樂、戲劇等的)節(jié)；節(jié)日dear/di/ adj. 親愛的student/stju:dnt/ n. 學(xué)生thing/i/ n. 東西

32、；事情term/t:m/ n. 學(xué)期busy/bizi/ adj. 忙碌的；無暇的time/taim/ n. 時(shí)間Have a good time! (表示祝愿) 過得愉快！there/e/ adv. (在)那里Grammar focusWhen is your birthday?My birthday is on May 2ed.When is his birthday?His birthday is on January 17thWhen is her birthday?Its in August.When is Alices birthday?Her birthday is on September 5th When is your fathers birthday?His birthday is on April 21st.Unit 9單詞：favorite/feivrit/ adj.&n.特別喜愛的(人或事物