2021_2022版高中英語(yǔ)Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaGrammar素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)檢測(cè)含解析外研版必修5202103091213

1、課時(shí)素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)八Module 3Grammar. 單句語(yǔ)法填空1. The time that has been devoted in the past few years to helping(help) the disabled is now considered to be of great value. 2. Who were the so-called guests invited(invite)to your party last night? 3. It was too cold yesterday morning, and I couldnt get my car started

2、(start). 4. I regret to inform(inform) you that your application has not been successful. 5. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain seated(seat) until the plane has come to a complete stop. 6. She has been teaching(teach) in this school for ten years. 7. Its a waste of time playing(play) video games ev

3、ery day. 8. Weve had a good start; more work needs doing/to be done(do) to achieve the final success. 9. She is always the first to come(come) to the office every day. 10. I have no choice but to give (give) up this chance to go abroad for study. . 完成句子1. She told the child to stay there and wait ti

4、ll she came back. 她讓孩子待在那里等她回來(lái)。2. The teacher encouraged us to write an article every week. 老師鼓勵(lì)我們每周寫一篇文章。3. Those wishing to join this club should sign here. 想加入這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部的人應(yīng)該在這里簽名。4. The story written by a middle school student is popular in schools. 這個(gè)由一名中學(xué)生寫的故事在學(xué)校中很流行。5. I regret to tell you that I c

5、annot come. 我遺憾地告訴你我不能來(lái)了?！狙a(bǔ)償訓(xùn)練】1. Its a waste of time quarrelling/arguing with him. 跟他爭(zhēng)吵是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。2. That company, though relatively small, is pleasant to deal with. 那個(gè)公司, 雖然相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)小, 但是很好打交道。3. Lets have a rest and then we go on walking. 咱們休息一下, 然后再繼續(xù)走路。4. His first book to be published next month is base

6、d on a true story. 他下個(gè)月要出版的第一本書是根據(jù)真實(shí)的故事寫的。5. The power station built last year operates smoothly. 去年建造的發(fā)電站運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)順利。. 閱讀理解Reuel Tolkien (18921973), the British linguist, writer, created a fantasy novel The Lord of the Rings, the well-known trilogy (三部曲). Tolkien was born in Bloemfontein, South Africa. Wh

7、en he was 4 years old, his father died and his family moved back to England. Tolkien graduated from Oxford University when he was 23 years old, and participated in the First World War. During the war, Tolkien suffered from “trench fever” and stayed in the hospital until the end of World War. It was

8、the days in the hospital that he began his writing career. After the war, Tolkien became a linguist. He was an editor of the New English Dictionary of 1918 1920. However, he was more interested in Anglo-Saxon language which makes his extensive contacts in Britain and the Nordic spread all over the f

9、olklore and mythology. In 1937, Tolkien completed his first work The Hobbit. Although this was a fairy tale, it was also suitable for adults to read. Because of good sales, publishers (Allen & Unwin) convinced Tolkien to write its sequel. This encouraged Tolkien to complete his most famous works the

10、 epic (史詩(shī)) trilogy The Lord of the Rings. The works of writing went on for almost a year with the support from his good friend Lewis. At the beginning, The Lord of the Rings was similar works for children, but after that writing style quickly became serious and dark. The Lord of the Rings was one of

11、 the most popular literary works in the 20th century in terms of sales and readers evaluation. Tolkiens influence is important, for the success of The Lord of the Rings makes the fantasy novels of this literature genre (體裁) develop rapidly. 【文章大意】本文主要介紹了指環(huán)王的作者托爾金的生平。1. When did Tolkien take part in

12、the World War ? A. 1896. B. 1915. C. 1916. D. 1937. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知, 托爾金23歲時(shí)參加了第一次世界大戰(zhàn); 根據(jù)第一段可知他出生于1892年, 1892+23=1915, 故選B項(xiàng)。2. What can we learn from the passage? A. Tolkiens father died of “trench fever”. B. Tolkien wrote the New English Dictionary himself. C. The Lord of the Rings was fin

13、ished about half a year. D. Tolkien began his writing career in the hospital. 【解析】選D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“It was the days in the hospital that he began his writing career. ”可知, 他是在醫(yī)院開(kāi)始他的寫作生涯的。故選D項(xiàng)。3. What is Tolkiens The Lord of the Rings considered to be? A. The first work of Tolkien. B. Always serious

14、and dark. C. Beneficial to the development of the fantasy novels. D. The most popular literary works in the 20th century. 【解析】選C。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“Tolkiens influence is important, for the success of The Lord of the Rings makes the fantasy novels of this literature genre develop rapidly. ”可知, 指環(huán)王促進(jìn)了魔幻小說(shuō)

15、的快速發(fā)展。故答案為C。4. The word “evaluation” in the last paragraph is closest to the meaning of “_”. A. opinionB. valueC. interestD. hobby【解析】選A。詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本文倒數(shù)第二句“The Lord of the Rings was one of the most popular literary works in the 20th century in terms of sales and readers evaluation”可知, 指環(huán)王是二十世紀(jì)最受歡迎的文學(xué)作品

16、之一。這是讀者和書商的評(píng)價(jià), 畫線詞意為“評(píng)價(jià)”, 故opinion“觀點(diǎn), 看法”是正確的。value價(jià)值; interest 興趣; hobby業(yè)余愛(ài)好, 都與語(yǔ)境不符。故選A項(xiàng)。. 完形填空(2020開(kāi)封高二檢測(cè))During my junior year of college, I signed up for a volunteer teaching program in Costa Rica. I lived within an inspiringly colorful living quarter which was1 into a female and male section,

17、 along with a kitchen, eating room and conference room. I taught at a school. It was located(位于)within a 2 and every day birds and butterflies flew throughout our school. It was 3 . We were 4 on Costa Ricas school system, the country, the language and how to 5 a lesson. Additionally, we took part in

18、 6 activities lo relax ourselves. The experience was beneficial to my English writing7 when I got back to college, I began writing. I wrote so much that a piece of my writing about that experience was 8 in Folios Literary Magazine. Because of that, I was more 9 to continue working abroad. After10, I

19、 moved to China for a year and worked in schools to teach reading and writing. It was a life-changing 11 of my life. Not only did I 12 my experience through a weekly blog, but I began a book. Culture differences 13 me and even consumed me in the beginning, but 14 I fell in love with the people, thei

20、r schools and their history. Upon15 to my home, I became a teacher in Trenton, New Jersey. The moment I stepped into the classroom, I could empathize(有同感)with my 16. I truly feel volunteering in Costa Rica was where it all 17 and working in China enriched my teaching life. If I could do anything 18,

21、 it might be volunteering or working abroad more before settling down. The19 Ive made through volunteering and working abroad are an English majors dream and I hope that every English major 20 the chance to study or work abroad. 【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。作者在哥斯達(dá)黎加的志愿者活動(dòng)以及旅居在中國(guó)時(shí)的經(jīng)驗(yàn)都成為了作者回到祖國(guó)后成為老師時(shí)的寶貴經(jīng)驗(yàn), 作者也希望更多學(xué)習(xí)

22、英語(yǔ)專業(yè)的學(xué)生能夠抓住在國(guó)外工作的機(jī)會(huì)。1. A. trained B. pulledC. absorbed D. divided【解析】選D。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 我住在一個(gè)讓人精神鼓舞的五彩繽紛的宿舍區(qū), 分為女性和男性宿舍, 還包括廚房、飯廳和會(huì)議室。trained訓(xùn)練; pulled拉; absorbed吸收; divided劃分, 分開(kāi)。分析文章可知, 后文提到了a kitchen, eating room and conference room廚房、飯廳和會(huì)議室等不同的區(qū)域, 說(shuō)明作者居住的地方有不同的區(qū)域劃分, 且此處是固定詞組divide into, 意為“把分成”。故選D

23、。2. A. desert B. sea C. forest D. river【解析】選C?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意: 學(xué)校位于森林中, 每天都有鳥類和蝴蝶飛過(guò)我們學(xué)校。desert沙漠; sea海洋; forest森林; river河流。分析句子可知, 后文提到我們學(xué)校附近有蝴蝶和鳥類飛過(guò), 由此判斷作者的學(xué)校應(yīng)該是在森林里。故選C。3. A. beautiful B. boring C. vivid D. shocking【解析】選A?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意: 它非常美。beautiful美好的, 美麗的; boring無(wú)聊的; vivid清晰的, 生動(dòng)的, 栩栩如生的; shocking

24、令人震驚的。每天在鳥語(yǔ)花香的環(huán)境中生活是一件非常美好的事情。故選A。4. A. praised B. educatedC. interviewed D. commented【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 我們接受了關(guān)于哥斯達(dá)黎加學(xué)校制度、國(guó)家、語(yǔ)言和如何規(guī)劃課程的教育。praised贊揚(yáng); educated教育; interviewed采訪; commented評(píng)論。第一段提到“I signed up for a volunteer teaching program in Costa Rica”作者參加了一個(gè)志愿者教學(xué)項(xiàng)目, 因此應(yīng)該是在學(xué)校里接受相關(guān)的教育。故選B。5. A. cho

25、oseB. learnC. plan D. attend【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 我們接受了關(guān)于哥斯達(dá)黎加學(xué)校制度、國(guó)家、語(yǔ)言和如何規(guī)劃課程的教育。choose選擇; learn學(xué)習(xí); plan計(jì)劃, 規(guī)劃; attend參加。第一段提到“I signed up for a volunteer teaching program in Costa Rica”作者參加了一個(gè)志愿者教學(xué)項(xiàng)目, 因此應(yīng)該是在學(xué)校里接受相關(guān)的教育, 包括如何規(guī)劃課程等。故選C。6. A. legal B. fun C. briefD. safe【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意: 另外, 我們參加了一些

26、有趣的活動(dòng)來(lái)放松自己。legal合法的; fun有趣的; brief簡(jiǎn)短的; safe安全的。relax ourselves放松自己可以通過(guò)一些很有趣的活動(dòng)來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選B。7. A. becauseB. unlessC. althoughD. if【解析】選A?？疾檫B詞辨析。句意: 這種經(jīng)歷對(duì)我的英文寫作有好處, 因?yàn)楫?dāng)我回到大學(xué)時(shí), 我就開(kāi)始了寫作。because因?yàn)? unless除非; although盡管; if如果。作者參加的教育培訓(xùn)活動(dòng)與作者在大學(xué)時(shí)的寫作經(jīng)驗(yàn)之間存在因果關(guān)系, 因此需選擇表示因果關(guān)系的連詞。故選A。8. A. exchangedB. read C. rejecte

27、dD. published【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 我寫了非常多的文章, 以至于我在文學(xué)雜志上發(fā)表了一篇關(guān)于那段經(jīng)歷的文章。exchanged交換; read閱讀; rejected拒絕; published發(fā)表。根據(jù)Folios Literary Magazine可知, 作者寫的文章應(yīng)該是發(fā)表在雜志上。故選D。9. A. worriedB. determined C. frightened D. relaxed【解析】選B?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。句意: 正因如此, 我更加下定決心繼續(xù)在國(guó)外工作。worried焦慮的; determined下定決心的; frightened驚嚇的,

28、 感到害怕的; relaxed放松的。作者將自己在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)工作的經(jīng)歷寫成文章發(fā)表在雜志上的事情是對(duì)自己的一種鼓勵(lì), 因此堅(jiān)定了自己繼續(xù)在國(guó)外工作的決心。且此處為固定詞組be determined to do sth. , 意為“下定決心做某事”。故選B。10. A. graduation B. requirementC. operation D. ceremony【解析】選A?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意: 畢業(yè)后, 我移居中國(guó)一年, 在學(xué)校教閱讀和寫作。graduation畢業(yè); requirement要求; operation操作, 手術(shù); ceremony儀式, 典禮。前文講述了作者在大學(xué)期間

29、參加的志愿教學(xué)培訓(xùn)活動(dòng), 后文講述了作者在中國(guó)工作的情況, 由此判斷是在作者大學(xué)畢業(yè)后, 故選A。11. A. shelterB. topicC. moveD. conflict【解析】選C。考查名詞詞義辨析。句意: 這對(duì)我來(lái)講是改變?nèi)松囊粋€(gè)舉動(dòng)。shelter庇護(hù)所; topic主題; move舉動(dòng); conflict沖突。根據(jù)后文可知, 作者移居到中國(guó)后不僅在博客上發(fā)表文章, 還出了自己的書, 由此判斷作者在中國(guó)發(fā)展的決定是改變了自己人生的一個(gè)舉動(dòng)。故選C。12. A. confirm B. gainC. compareD. share【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 我不僅在每周

30、博客上分享我的經(jīng)驗(yàn), 我還開(kāi)始寫書了。confirm確認(rèn); gain獲得; compare比較; share分享。博客是一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)平臺(tái), 因此作者可以把自己的經(jīng)驗(yàn)分享在該平臺(tái)上。故選D。13. A. confusedB. amused C. calmed D. excited【解析】選A。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 最開(kāi)始的時(shí)候, 文化的差異使我非常困惑, 也消耗了我很多精力, 但漸漸地, 我愛(ài)上了這里的人、學(xué)校和這里的歷史。confused使困惑; amused逗樂(lè); calmed使平靜; excited使興奮。作者是旅居在中國(guó)的外國(guó)人, 因此肯定會(huì)產(chǎn)生文化上的差異, 而這種差異肯定會(huì)使人產(chǎn)生困

31、惑。故選A。14. A. easilyB. graduallyC. strangelyD. usually【解析】選B。考查副詞詞義辨析。句意: 最開(kāi)始的時(shí)候, 文化的差異使我非常困惑, 也消耗了我很多精力, 但漸漸地, 我愛(ài)上了這里的人、學(xué)校和這里的歷史。easily容易地; gradually漸漸地; strangely奇怪地; usually通常地。文化上的差異需要不斷地學(xué)習(xí)和融合才能消除, 由此判斷作者應(yīng)是逐漸地接受了文化上的差異, 并愛(ài)上中國(guó)的事物。故選B。15. A. belong B. pointingC. returningD. referring【解析】選C?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析

32、。句意: 一回到家鄉(xiāng), 我就在新澤西州的特倫頓當(dāng)了一名教師。belong屬于; pointing指向; returning返回; referring把提交。前文提到作者旅居中國(guó)一年 , 后文提到了作者在Trenton, New Jersey新澤西州的特倫頓成為了一名老師, 由此判斷作者回到了自己的祖國(guó)。故選C。16. A. volunteers B. classmatesC. colleagues D. students【解析】選D?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意: 當(dāng)我踏進(jìn)教室時(shí), 我可以和我的學(xué)生產(chǎn)生共鳴。volunteers志愿者; classmates同學(xué); colleagues同事; stu

33、dents學(xué)生。作者回到自己的國(guó)家后成為了一名老師, 因此在教室里面對(duì)的應(yīng)該是自己的學(xué)生。故選D。17. A. replied B. disappearedC. escaped D. started【解析】選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 我的確覺(jué)得在哥斯達(dá)黎加做志愿者是這一切的開(kāi)始。replied回復(fù); disappeared失蹤; escaped逃跑; started開(kāi)始。前文提到了作者在大學(xué)時(shí)參加了在哥斯達(dá)黎加的志愿者活動(dòng), 這使得作者想成為一名老師, 由此判斷這是作者成為老師的起點(diǎn)。故選D。18. A. correctlyB. deliberatelyC. differently D.

34、strictly【解析】選C?？疾楦痹~詞義辨析。句意: 如果我能做任何不同的事情的話, 在定居之前, 有可能是志愿者活動(dòng)或者是在國(guó)外工作。correctly正確地; deliberately故意地; differently不同地; strictly嚴(yán)格地。作者所經(jīng)歷的事情都帶給了他不同的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和感受, 而作者在成為一名老師之前, 可以有著不同的嘗試。故選C。19. A. excuses B. discoveriesC. preparationsD. decisions【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意: 我所做的志愿者工作和在國(guó)外工作的發(fā)現(xiàn)是英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生的夢(mèng)想, 我也希望每個(gè)英語(yǔ)專業(yè)的學(xué)生都能

35、有機(jī)會(huì)去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)或者工作。excuses借口; discoveries發(fā)現(xiàn); preparations準(zhǔn)備; decisions決定。作者參加志愿者活動(dòng)和在國(guó)外工作帶給作者不同的感受和發(fā)現(xiàn)。故選B。20. A. jumps atB. stands forC. turns down D. speaks our【解析】選A。考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意: 我所做的志愿者工作和在國(guó)外工作的發(fā)現(xiàn)是英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生的夢(mèng)想, 我也希望每個(gè)英語(yǔ)專業(yè)的學(xué)生都能有機(jī)會(huì)去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)或者工作。jumps at立即抓住; stands for代表; turns down調(diào)低, 關(guān)小; speaks out暢所欲言。不管是參加志愿

36、者活動(dòng)還是去國(guó)外工作都是非常好的機(jī)會(huì), 作者也希望學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)專業(yè)的學(xué)生能夠抓住這些機(jī)會(huì)。故選A。. 語(yǔ)法填空In your mind, what is school for? There are many answers 1. _ this question, and people in the USA have their own ideas. A poll ( 民意調(diào)查) 2.(name) “The Publics Attitudes Toward the Public Schools” is from a teaching group, PDK International. It aske

37、d Americans to name the 3. (big) purpose of school. PDK International said nearly 45 percent of people said the main goal was for students to make 4. _(prepare) for exams. Around a quarter of people said it was to get kids a job. Just over 26 percent of Americans said the reason for school was to te

38、ach children about citizenship (公民權(quán)). The CEO of PDK International, Joshua said the study questioned whether school 5. _(do) the right thing at that time. He agreed with an author James Baldwin, 6. _said in 1963 that the aim of school is “to ask questions of 7. _earth and learn to live with those questions”. Students had different 8. _(idea) about school. Elena Brankov, 15, said it was necessary for school to teach studen