初中感嘆句詳解及練習題

1、感嘆句 一、什么叫感嘆句 感嘆句是表示喜怒哀樂等強烈感情的句子。 感嘆句句末通常用感嘆號，讀時一般 用降調。 二、感嘆句的基本句型 【句型一】What + （a / an） +形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！ What a clever boy he is!他是個）多么聰明的男孩??！ What an in terest ing story it is!（這是個）多么有趣的故事啊! What fine weather it is!多好的天氣啊！ What beautiful flowers they are!（它們是）多么漂亮的花啊！ 【說明】 在感嘆句中，What a /an常用來修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，

2、若其前面的形容 詞為元音開頭，則用 an。what是用來修飾復數(shù)可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。但有些 不可數(shù)名詞，女口 rain, surprise, breakfast, lunch等，當前面有形容詞修飾，使抽象 名詞具體化時，則要用 what a / a n,如： What a heavy rain it is!多大的一場雨啊！ What a great surprise it is!這多么令人驚奇??！ What a rich breakfast it is!多么豐盛的一頓早餐啊! 【句型二】How +形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！ How well you look!你氣色真好！ How kind

3、you are!你心腸真好! How beautifully you si ng!你唱得真好聽！ How clever the boy is!這個男孩多么聰明??！ How fast he runs!他跑得多么快啊！ 【說明】how還可以修飾動詞構成感嘆句，但動詞不提前。如: How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成為一名醫(yī)生啊! How she da nces!她跳得多好啊! 感嘆句型總結：What +a/an+形容詞+名詞+主+謂! What +形容詞+復數(shù)名詞+主 +謂！ What +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主+謂! How+形容詞或副詞+主+謂！ 英語感嘆句練習題 、選

4、擇: ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( )1.a clever boy he is ! A. What B. How C. What s )2.she dances! A. How goodB. How well C. What well )3.quiet the park is! A. What aB. HowC. How a )4.his father works! A. How careful B. How carefully )5.noisy they are making! A. What B. How C. How a )6.delicious soup! A. HowB.

5、What )7.heavy snow! A. What aB. What )8.old bike Li Lei is riding! A. What aB. What an )9.exciting moment it is! A. HowB. How an C. What a C. How C. How C. What an C. What careful )10.supper we A. What a delicious re having today! B. How delicious C. What delicious 將下列句子變成感嘆句 1. It is quite a nice p

6、resent. f nice present! 2. We have fine weather today. f 3. Its sunny today. f weather we have today! sunny day it is today! 4. The children are working hard. f the children are working! 5. She played basketball wonderfully. f she played basketball! 6. He is good at singing. f he sings! 【提高題】 一、選擇最佳

7、答案填空 1. carefully the boy does his homework! A. HowB. How an C. WhatD. What an 2. well you sing but badly he dances! A. How, howB. What, what C. How, whatD. What, how 3. cheap these clothes are! I d like to buy some for my son. A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 4. fools they were! They believed what

8、the girls said. A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 5. difficult questions they are! I can t answer them. A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 6. I miss you very much. I want to see you! A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 7. Oh, mistake you ve made! It s too bad. A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a 8. lovely weat

9、her we are having these days! A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 9. delicious your supper is! A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 10. interesting work it is to teach children! A. HowB. How anC. WhatD. What an 二、根據(jù)所給句子填空，使填空句變?yōu)橄鄳母袊@句： 1. The old man walked very slowly. the old man walked! 2. The film is v

10、ery wonderful. the film is! 3. Our school looks very beaufiful in spring. our schools looks in spring! 4. It is a very useful dictionary. dicitonary it is! dictionary is! 5. The students are listening very carefully. the students are listening! 6. Kitty is a good swimmer. Ketty swims! Homework 選擇： 1

11、. _ _ a nice watch it is! A. HowB. What C. What a D. How a 2. _ _ bright girls they are! A. WhatB. What aC. How D. how a 3. _ _ interesting the film is! A. WhatB. What an C. How 4. _ _ sunny day! Let s go out for a walk. A. How aB. How C. What a D. What 5. _ _ hard work it is! A. HowB. WhatC. What a

12、 D. What an 6. _ _ day it is! It s rainy again. A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine 7. _ _ great day July 1,1997 will be! A. How aB. What a C. How D. What 8. _ _ expensive trousers! A. WhatB. What a C. How D. What an 9. girl she is! A. What bright a B. How a bright C. How bright a D.

13、 What bright A. How a pleasant surprise C. What a pleasant surprise 14. useful work they have done! A. What B. How B. How pleasant surprise D. What pleasant surprise C. What a D. What an 10. _ _ weather we have today! A. A fineB. What a fine C. How a fine D. What fine 11. _ _ careless he is! A. WhatB. How C. So much D. How much 12. _ _ from