2019年遼寧省沈陽市中考英語試題(word版,有答案)

1、2019 年遼寧省沈陽市中考英語試題（word 版，有答案）第一部分選擇題（三大題；共 38 分）一、單項填空（共 10 小題，每小題 0.5 分；滿分 5 分）從 a、b、c、d 中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.paper is useful invention.cai lun invented it around 2，000 years ago.a.a b.an c.the d.不填2.why is graces chinese so good?because she china for ten years.a.has gone to b.has been to c.has come

2、to d.has been in3.people who always do sports are in spirits than those who dont.a.high b.higher c.tall d.taller4.you should walk in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.a.happily b.slowly c.sadly d.quickly5.last week，some students an english play at rosie bridge school.a.put out b.put away

3、c.put on d.put up6.when we succeeded in reaching the top of mount tai，we felt proud of .a.we b.us c.our d.ourselves7.a hanfu show in museum of history next week.a.is held b.was held c.will be held d.has been held8.you always be careful with electricity for safety.a.must b.can c.mustnt d.cant9.the bo

4、ok is excellent.could you tell me ？a.where did you buy it b.where you bought itc.where do you buy it d.where you buy it10.hi，joan!i won the mens 100metre race yesterday! thats wonderful news.a.never mind. b.you are welcome. c.congratulations! d.thats all right.二、完形填空（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分；滿分 15 分）閱讀短文，掌握其

5、大意，然后從 a、b、c、d 中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 ray had a wonderful family and lived very happily.he had four grandchildren，and they allcame to see him 11 their holidays.one day ， ray was preparing to welcome them as usual:cleaning the house and cooking delicious food. 12 he was working ，he lost his favorite watch

6、which was a 13 from his deceased （已故的）wife.ray loved the watch very much，and he was very sad.when his grandchildren arrived ， they 14 him they would find the watch.one granddaughter asked，“grandpa， where did you see the watch last 15 it went missing?” ray replied，“maybe in the barn（谷倉）!“the children

7、 searched there for more than two hour 16 could not find it .one of his grandsons wanted to search the barn 17 ，and ray asked why he was going there.the little boy didnt explain but asked 18 not to follow him.a moment later ， he rushed back to his grandfather，i found it!he shouted. pay was 19 and as

8、ked how he made it.the little boy replied，i stood in the barn 20 making any noise，and tried my best to keep silent.after a few 21 ，i heard the sound of tick tick.at last，i 22 the watch from the hay（干草）.after 第 1 頁 共 6 頁hearing his words，ray hugged. the little boy and 23 him very much.the story tells

9、 us if we 24 calm（冷靜的），we can fired a solution.this shows the power of 25 .11. a.between b.during c.among d.past12. a.unless b.over c.while d.still13. a.report b.gift c.letter d.message14. a. suggested b.doubted c.expected d.promised15. a.after b.before c.until d.since16. a.and b.so c.or d.but17. a.

10、ever b.again c.already d.always18. a.other b.another c.the other d.the others19. a.angry b.bored c.unhappy d.surprised20. a. without b.by c.about d.except21. a.weeks b.days c.hours d.minutes22. a.looked up b.tuned up c.picked up d.made up23. a.accepted b.thanked c.saved d.protected24. a stop b.send

11、c.stay d.seem25. a. habit b.decision c.silence d.sup0estion三、閱讀理解（共 12 小題，每小題 1.5 分：滿分 18 分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從 a、b、c、d 中選出最佳選項。antibiotic gream（消炎藥膏）uses: cream to treat pain and infection （感染）from small burn on skin.26.where can we use the cream on our bodies?a. in eyes. b.on skin. c.on teeth. d.on hair

12、.27.we should visit if we have serious burns.a. a dentist b.a reporter c.a doctor d.a nurse28.how many times a day do we put the cream on the burn at least?a.two b.three c.four. d.five.29.which of the following statements about the antibiotic cream is true?a.it is only used on face b.it can be eaten

13、 as food.c.it is best for pregnant women. d.it must be kept at room temperature.bmost people are afraid of sharks ，but they usually do not know very much about them.for example，there are 350 types of sharks ，and all of them are meat esters.some sharks are very big.the whale shark is 50 to 60 foot lo

14、ng.but some sharks are very small.the dwarf（侏儒）shark is only 6 inches （英寸）long.sharks are 100 million years old.in fact，they lived at the same time as第 2 頁 共 6 頁dinosaurs.today ，sharks live in every ocean on the earth，but most sharks live in warm water. 36.according to the itemized bill，knowing wher

15、e to tap cost.a.$10，000 b.$9 ，998 c.$9，996 d.$237.whats the main idea of the text?a effort is very important when you are in trouble.b. fixing the engine of a giant ship costs too muchc. putting the effort in the right place is more important.b. losing the engines power is the reason for asking tor第

16、二部分 非選擇題（四大題；共 62 分）四、回答問題（共 5 小題，每小題 2 分：滿分 10 分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答所提問題。dumplingsyou need:wrappers（餃子皮）vegetablesbeefsaltsteps1. put beef in a bowl.2. cut the vegetables into small pieces with a knife.3. add the vegetables to the beet . then add a little oil and salt.4. mix with chopsticks.5. put a spoo

17、nful of filing（餡）in a wrapper and told the wrapper around it.6. put the dumplings in the boiling water7. ate the dumplings out when they float（漂?。﹖o the surface.1. put the dumplings on a plate.38. is the text above a menu?39. besides the vegetables，what else do you add to the beef?40. how do you mix

18、 the filing?41. when do you take the dumplings out?42. where do you put the dumplings at last?五、閱讀填空（共 7 小題，每小題 1 分：滿分 7 分）閱讀短文，然后用短文括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。thanks to the nonprofit（非盈利的）program music and the brain，43（recent）it has offered mayfield school keyboards，music classes and teacher trainingwhen the st

19、udents saw 25 piano keyboards in neat rows（整齊地排列），they were quite amazed.after al，it was the 44（one）time for them to see something like that.with the help of the program，the children become more creative through music.when they practise playing the piano ，they have to be 45 （patience）.the students n

20、eed all 46 （kind）of abilities to work together they have to see musical notes and decode（解碼）them in their brains.at the same time，they use their fingers to make sounds.music improves the 47（students） brains.第 3 頁 共 6 頁music has a special connection with science as well. you can see that many scienti

21、sts are good at 48 （play） musical instruments:einstein played the violin，and german physicist max planck played the piano wonderfully.in a word，to earn music 49 bel beneficial（有益的）.六、綜合閱讀（共 10 小題，每小題 2 分，滿分 20 分）閱讀短文，然后按要求完成第 5059 小題。here are two old stories from chinese history.the chinese people h

22、ave told them for many years.one is a story about cao caos son，a clever boy named cao chong.one day，cao cao got a huge elephant from sun quan and he wanted to know the weight of it. because there wasnt a scale large enough，some soldiers advised him to（a） it up.but cao cao didnt want to kill the elep

23、hant.just then ，cao chong came up with a great idea.he asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat.as the heavy animal walked onto it，the boat went lower into the water.after cao chong drew a line on the side of the boat to mark how low it went，the elephant was taken off the boat.（b） the bo

24、at was filed with rocks until the water reached the line on the boat. cao chong then weighed the rocks.the rocks and the elephant were of the same weight. （c） 曹操對他的兒子生常滿意。the other story is about a wise man named zhuge liang.he was asked to make 100 ，000 arrows（箭）within 10 days.he told （d） his soldi

25、ers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men.in the early morning of the third day ，the soldiers said the boats towards the camps of cao caos army on the other side of the river.they shouted and boat their drums loud.when cao caos soldiers heard the sounds， they thought they were （e） attack. howev

26、er，they could not see through the thick tog on the river.cao cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting.zhuge liang got enough arrows and then sailed back successfully.50. 在文中（a）和（e）的空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~51. 將文中劃線部分（b）改寫為：the boat was rocks.52. 將文中劃線部分（c）譯成英語：53.

27、文中劃線部分（d）指代的是：54. 從文中找出兩個歷史人物：ba different culture keeps my eyes and mind open.when i stayed in russia （a）an exchange student，i learned about it.one day，a russian trend invited me to a （b）wellknown restaurant in moscow（莫斯 科）i looked forward to trying local （當?shù)氐模ゝood.after arriving there，i found noth

28、ing on the table but several small plates，on which there were nuts ，a few slices（片）of tomatoes， and several pieces of onions.although the dishes were simple，we drank a lot and i felt the passion（熱情）from the bottom of his heart.in china，when we invite friends or relatives，we always treat them to a bi

29、g dinner.we prepare as much food as we can（c） show our friendliness.what a different culture it isl even though we try our best，its very （d）difficult to get used to their customs.another russian custom also impresses me deeply.as we know ，it is very cold in winter there.when winter comes，（e）俄羅斯人喜歡游泳

30、.they even take their kids outside together.like their parents，（f）russian kids rub （擦）their bodies with snow before第 4 頁 共 6 頁jumping into the water.although the water is freezing cold，they all play happily in it what fun it is to know about a different culture.55. 在文中（a）和（c）的空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~:56. 寫出文中劃線部分

31、（b）和（d）的同義詞或近義詞：57. 將文中劃線部分（e）譯成英語58. 將文中劃線部分（f）改寫為：russion kids rub their bodies with snow before into the water.59.從文中拔出能說明本文主旨大意的短語七、閱讀與表達（共 2 節(jié)，a 節(jié) 5 分，b 節(jié) 20 分。，滿分 25 分） a）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)其內(nèi)容從方框中選出可以填入空白處的短語。at all too many my own choices by myself think about.i often argue（爭論）with my mum when i row o

32、lder. she tries her best to make my lift easier and she does 1 things for me.although i know my mum loves me. i dont think she understands me 2 she likes making every decision instead of me.she oven chooses the clothes i wear. i am not given a chance to 3 anything!i think its important to be independent （獨立的）and make 4 .i want control my lite 5.i am puzzled（困惑的）and have no idea what i should do.b）為了幫助青少年健康快樂地成長，某英文網(wǎng)站開辟了中學生專欄，請你議 itsto take my parents advice 為題，投稿至該網(wǎng)站。【要求】1.