[大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料]專升本英語模擬110

1、大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料專升本英語模擬110大學(xué)英語考試復(fù)習(xí)資料專升本英語模擬110專升本英語模擬110 PhoneticsDirections: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark

2、your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.問題:1.A.lawB.ignoreC.walkD.also答案:D畫線部分讀，小其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀。問題:2.A.interfereB.greatC.companionD.bacteria答案:B畫線部分讀i:，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀)。問題:3.A.wholeB.whileC.whomD.whose答案:B畫線部分讀w，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀h。問題:4.A.orderB.cornerC.fortyD.visitor答案:C畫線部分讀，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部

3、分讀。問題:5.A.stopB.programC.soulD.below答案:A畫線部分讀，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀。 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on t

4、he Answer Sheet.問題:1. It is five years since I was _with them, so I dont know how they are getting along.A.out of controlB.out of the questionC.out of touchD.out of sight答案:C本句句意是：我與他們失去聯(lián)系已經(jīng)五年了，所以我不知道他們現(xiàn)在過得怎么樣。out of control意為“無法控制”；Out of the question意為“沒問題”；out of touch意為“失去聯(lián)系”；out of sight意為“看不見”

5、。問題:2. Hello, is that Mrs Black speaking? Yes, whos that? _Mary. A.ImB.ThatsC.ShesD.This is答案:D打電話需用打電話的專門用語，如問對方是誰，不能用“Who are you”，而要用“Whos that”?；卮饡r也不能用“Im.”，而要用“This is.”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達(dá)法去套用。問題:3. You _yesterday if you were really serious about the job.A.ought to comeB.ought have comeC.ought come

6、D.ought to have come答案:Dought to have done表示“過去該做而沒做的事”。問題:4. No sooner had she got home _she tried on her new coat.A.thatB.thanC.beforeD.when答案:Bno sooner.than引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“一就”。問題:5. Our teacher never _us leave class early.A.letsB.allowsC.makeD.tells答案:A四個被選項(xiàng)中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式，make意為“使；迫使”，但它不是第三

7、人稱單數(shù)；let意為“讓”。因此，選A。問題:6. Peter stays at home without a job, but he gets good_.A.payB.salaryC.wageD.income答案:Dpay表示“支付”：salary和wage都指“(通過上班而得到的)薪水”，income指“收入”。問題:7. _illness, he went to the seaside for vacation.A.Due toB.According toC.Owing toD.For the sake of答案:Cdue to表示“因?yàn)椤保荒芊旁诰涫?。according to是“

8、根據(jù)；按照”的意思。 owing to相當(dāng)于because of；for the sake of表示“為了(某人)；看在(某人)的份上”。問題:8. _I cannot keep up with my classmates.A.How I try hardB.Whatever hard I tryC.No matter how I try hardD.No matter how hard I try答案:Dno matter how=however，表示“無論如何”。問題:9. Only if you work hard every day _pass the exam.A.you canB.

9、may youC.you mustD.must you答案:D以“only+狀語”開頭的句子需要倒裝。must比may語氣更堅(jiān)決，可能性更大。問題:10. Our English teacher is_.A.James and Marys fatherB.James s and Mary fatherC.James and Marys fatherD.James and Marys father答案:A與is配合的應(yīng)為單數(shù)概念。A表示該人是James和Mary兩個人共同的父親。問題:11. _the temperature, _water turns into steam.A.The high

10、; the fastB.Higher; fasterC.The more higher; the fasterD.The higher; the faster答案:D此句是句型“the+比較級，the+比較級”，表示“越，越”問題:12. It is requested that all the students _present at the meeting tomorrow.A.wereB.areC.will beD.be答案:D在“It is+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動詞用“動詞原形”或“should+動詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。問題:13

11、. Fond of singing as she is, she is _a good singer by profession.A.everything butB.something butC.nothing butD.anything but答案:Danything but意為“絕對不”；nothing but意為“僅僅；只”；but一般不與something、 everything連用。問題:14. It was clever _at the answer in two minutes.A.of him to arriveB.for him to arriveC.for his arri

12、vingD.of his arriving答案:A比is+形容詞+of/名詞代詞+不定式，of后的名詞/代詞為不定式的動作發(fā)出者。問題:15. The medicine had no _on him.A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective答案:Beffect意為“影響”。 ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and

13、mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Liu Xiang sets the World 110m Hurdles record in Lausanne. Lausanne, Switzerland Chinas Olympic champ/on Liu Xiang 1 the mens 110m Hurdles World record with 2 12.88 seconds (wind +1.1 m/s) at tonights Athletissima, a Super G

14、rand Prix meeting, which is part of the IAAF World Athletics Tour. I 3 thought I could break the World record. Im feeling very fired, very happy and very excited, said Liu Xiang. Switzerland is my 4 place. I love Switzerland and Lausanne and the fans here, the 22-year-old young man added. I had 5 br

15、oken the World junior record in 2002 in Lausanne (13.12). Liu Xiang celebrates 6 sitting on his World record clock in Lausanne. Tonight I started well running. But it was 7 the fifth hurdle when I speeded up, confirmed the 2005 World Championship silver medallist who will 8 his 23rd birthday on Thur

16、sday (13 July). Liu Xiang was the joint holder of the 9 best of 12.91, which he 10 when winning the Olympic title on 27 August 2004 in Athens, Greece. The 11 12.91 record had been set in Stuttgart, Germany, 12 Britains Colin Jackson who established that mark when winning the World Championship 13 me

17、dal on 20 August 1993. In second place tonight in Lausanne was Dominique Arnold of USA who led for most of the 14 , and finished in 12.90 seconds, which of course is also 15 the old record. 1.A.heldB.keptC.brokeD.damaged答案:C這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。2006年7月12日，劉翔在洛桑田徑黃金聯(lián)賽中以12秒88的成績打破了由Colin Jackon保持了13年之久的世界紀(jì)錄。2.A.t

18、he time ofB.a time ofC.time ofD.times of答案:B見上一條。3.A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never答案:D劉翔說他從沒想過會破世界紀(jì)錄。4.A.goodB.unpromisingC.happyD.lucky答案:D劉翔認(rèn)為瑞士洛桑是他的幸運(yùn)之地。5.A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already答案:D2002年他就已經(jīng)在此獲得國際大獎。6.A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as答案:C劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。7.A.afterB.beforeC.untilD.to答案:A他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯，但是是在跨過第五道欄時才開

19、始加速的。8.A.proclaimB.cheerC.celebrateD.honor答案:C他將在星期四慶祝他的23歲生日。9.A.lastB.previousC.latestD.newest答案:B他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(12秒91)的保持者。這個成績也是與Colin Jackon共同保持的。10.A.equaledB.evenedC.balancedD.matched答案:A這個成績是他在希臘雅典奧運(yùn)會上奪得的。當(dāng)時他獲得2004年110米欄奧運(yùn)冠軍，以12秒91的成績打破奧運(yùn)會紀(jì)錄，并平了世界紀(jì)錄。11.A.newB.lastC.uniqueD.original答案:D這一紀(jì)錄最初是由英

20、國人Colin Jackon在德國斯圖加特創(chuàng)下的。12.A.byB.WithC.throughD.alter答案:A見上一條。13.A.silverB.bronzeC.goldD.award答案:C在這場比賽中，Colin Jackson奪得世錦賽金牌。14.A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running答案:B獲得第二名的是美國運(yùn)動員Domini que Arnold，他在比賽中大部分時間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位，最后以12秒90的成績完成這場比賽。15.A.overB.underC.beneathD.above答案:B這個成績也破了紀(jì)錄。 Reading ComprehensionDir

21、ections: There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage One An important businessman was asked t

22、o give a twenty-minute speech in another city. He was too busy to write it himself, so he asked his secretary to put one together for him out of a large book of speeches which she had on her desk. She typed one out for him, and he picked it up just in time to rush off to his plane. But when he gave

23、his speech, it ran on for an hour, and the audience (聽眾) was getting very tired of it by the end. When the businessman got back to his office, he said to his secretary, I told you it should be a twenty-minute speech ! Thats what I gave you, she answered, the original and two copies. The original for

24、 YOU to read at the meeting, and two copies for the files, after you have checked them. 1. What was the secretary asked to do?A.To give a speech instead of the businessman.B.To type a one-hour speech for the businessman.C.To choose a speech from a book of speeches and type it.D.To make up a speech f

25、rom some others and type it.答案:D參見第一段。2. After the secretary finished typing the speech, the businessman_.A.read it to the audience at onceB.picked it up and checked it quicklyC.took it to the airport in a hurryD.told the secretary to check it答案:C參見句子：he picked it up just in time to rush off to his

26、plane3. Why was the audience getting restless and tired? Because_.A.the speech the businessman gave was too longB.the businessman gave three different speechesC.the businessman was giving the same speech three timesD.the businessman gave a wrong speech答案:C通過下文可知。4. Why was the businessman not satisf

27、ied with his secretary?A.He had given the same speech three times.B.His speech lasted for an hour.C.He had made three speeches.D.The speech was not well written.答案:B參見第二段可知。Passage Two Social customs and ways of behaving change. Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable

28、. Just a few years ago, it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on the street. No man who thought of himself as being a gentleman would make a fool of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room. Customs are also different from country to country. Does a man walk on the left or the

29、right of a woman in your country? Or doesnt it matter? What about table manner? Should you use both hands when you are eating? The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs. For example, in both America and England people shake hands w

30、hen they meet each other for the first time. Also, most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman, and so will most Americans. Promptness is important both in England and in America. That is, if a dinner invitation is for 7 oclock, the dinner guest either arrives close t

31、o that time or calls up to explain his delay. The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do, anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable especially if they are your guests. There is an old story about a man who gave a dinner party. When the food was served, one of th

32、e guests started to eat his peas with a knife. The other guests were amused or shocked, but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way. It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable. 1. Bad manners in the last sentence means_.A.uglyB.dishone

33、stC.impoliteD.shameful答案:C根據(jù)文中所舉例子可知bad mamers指的是“不禮貌的行為”。2. Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?A.Social Customs and Behaviour.B.Social Life.C.American and British Customs.D.Promptness Is Important.答案:A根據(jù)每段大意：第一段為“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式因時而異”；第二段為“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式因地而異”；第三段為、“英美在勻俗與行為方

34、式上的異同點(diǎn)”；最后一段介紹“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式方面應(yīng)注意的一個重要原則”。每段都圍繞“社會習(xí)俗與行為方式”這一主題，故選A。3. According to the text, the best host_.A.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortableB.makes his guests feel excitedC.tries to avoid being naughty to his guestsD.tries to avoid being foolish答案:A根據(jù)第四段指出的一個重要原則：“盡量避免他人，尤其是客人，感覺不舒服”

35、，接著舉例闡明這一原則。故選A。4. The writer of this article may agree with which of the following?A.The guest who ate his peas with a knife.B.The other guests who were amused or shocked.C.The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.D.None of the above.答案:C這種做法不會讓客人感到尷尬。Passage Three To us it

36、 seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to

37、 use it were the Chinese, way back in the eleventh century B.C. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed t

38、o be used only by royalty or by those in high office. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient

39、Romans. During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, The umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England. By the eighteenth century, t

40、he umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that womens umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colors. 1. The first use of u

41、mbrella was as_.A.protection against rainB.a shade against the sunC.a symbol of powerD.a symbol of honor答案:B參見句子：Its first use was as a shade against rain2. The umbrella was used only by royalty or those in high office_.A.in Europe in the eighteenth centuryB.in ancient Egypt and BabylonC.in the Far

42、East in ancient timesD.during the Middle Ages答案:C參見句子；In the Far East in ancient times，the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A.Women enjoy using umbrellas with various kinds of colors nowadays.B.T

43、he inventor of the umbrella is unknown.C.Once ordinary people had no fight to use umbrella.D.Umbrellas were popular and cheap in ancient times.答案:D參見第三段。4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A.The Invention of Umbrella.B.The History of Umbrella.C.Umbrella A Symbol of Honor.D.Wh

44、o Used Umbrella First?答案:B文章介紹傘的歷史。Passage Four Mr. And Mrs. Smith had always spent their summer holidays in New Jersey in the past, staying in a small inn at the foot of a hill. One year, however, Mr. Smith made a lot of money in his business, so they decided to go to London and stay at a really go

45、od hotel while they went touring around that famous city. They flew to London and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They expected that they would have to go to bed hungry, because in that small inn in New Jersey no meals were served after seven. They were therefore surprised when the man who

46、received them in the hall asked whether they would ask dinner there that night. Are you still serving dinner? asked Mr. Smith. Yes, certainly, sir, answered the man. We serve it until half past nine. What are the times of meals then? asked Mr. Smith. Well, Sir, answered the man, We serve breakfast f

47、rom seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the afternoon, tea from four to five and dinner, from six to half past nine. But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of London. Said Mrs. Smith. 1. Mr. and Mrs. Smith _in the past.A.had often stayed in a big

48、 hotel in New JerseyB.had traveled to many placesC.had often stayed in a small innD.had made a lot of money答案:C參見第一段第一句。2. When they arrived at the hotel, they found_.A.no meals were served after sevenB.dinner was still being served after sevenC.their plane had arrived too lateD.they had to go bed h

49、ungry答案:B參見第二段。3. When the man told them the times of meals at the hotel, Mrs. Smith felt_.A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied答案:A從文章最后一句可見史密斯太太認(rèn)為這樣安排就沒有時間看風(fēng)景了。4. In fact Mrs. Smith _what the man had said.A.understoodB.was puzzled aboutC.was glad to hearD.didnt understand答案:D服務(wù)生說的是旅館的安排，可見史

50、密斯太太沒理解服務(wù)生的話。Passage Five Japan bombed Pearl Harbor in 1941. The United States was mad at the Japanese so they made many Japanese-Americans leave their homes. They were put in camps with barbed wire around the outside of the camps. Many Japanese-American young men were called into the army. Some of

51、them joined the US Military Intelligence Service or MIS. The MIS was a secret group that fought the Japanese soldiers. This secret group translated important maps and papers. They questioned Japanese prisoners. Another task they did was to translate diaries written in Japanese. Sometimes Japanese so

52、ldiers hid in caves to hide from the Americans. The MIS would try to get the scared soldiers to leave the caves. This was known as cave flushing. Some of the soldiers would give up and leave the caves. Other Japanese would jump to their deaths. The MIS never got awards for their efforts until the ye

53、ar 2000. Then they were rewarded for their brave acts in World War II. It took almost sixty years for them to be honored. Gayle Yamada has made a film about the brave Japanese-American MIS. The film is called Uncommon Courage and is a true story. Hopefully, Yamadas film and the movie, Pearl Harbor, will not cause people to hate Japanese-Americans or any other race. 1. The letters MIS stood for_.A.Missing Infantry SoldiersB.Military Intel