3075095269揚州市第一學(xué)期高一英語期末試卷答案

1、20142015學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高一年級期末考試英語試題答案第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）1-5 ccabc 6-9 abab 10-12 cca 13-15aac第二部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）16-20 acbdd 21-25dbdaa 26-30cbbca第二節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）31-35acaba 36-40cdbdb 41-45caabb第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）46-49abcd 50-53cada 54-57bdcd 58-60cdc【b篇答案解析】50. c

2、。從第一段“many people said i was overprotective, but i knew it was my responsibility to keep him healthy.”中可選出答案，其余均沒有依據(jù)。51. a。從第二段“i climbed into my seat and waited.”可知兄弟倆在船上，以及“but it was no trouble for us with rowing（劃槳）experience.”可知兩人擅長劃船。52. d。從第四段“i got a bit too close to a rock on my left side.

3、but before i could move away, a strong wave swept up my ship and pushed me toward the very rock i was trying to avoid.”可知作者的船撞到了礁石上。53. a。第一段中作者極力要保護弟弟，而最后三小節(jié)卻描寫了弟弟保護了哥哥，至使思想發(fā)生了變化?！綿篇答案解析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議類文章，主要話題是走路不僅可以強健身體，還可以陶冶心境。58. c. 主旨大意題。綜觀全文，談?wù)摰闹饕掝}是走路不僅可以強健身體，還可以讓心智得到鍛煉。59. d. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文中心句，“patte

4、rns of connectivity decrease as we get older,”隨著年齡的老化，人的身體機能也隨著退化，所以networks此處指的是“身體功能”。60.c. 細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段第一句“but the results did not happen overnight.”可知正確答案為c。第四部分 任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）61.social 62. different/various/varied 63. weight 64. height 65. cause 66. forgetful 67. facing/experiencing6

5、8. strength 69. reduces/weakens/decreases 70. conclusion第五部分：單詞拼寫 （共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）71. sacred 72.viruses 73.coincidence 74.approaching 75. officially 76. intends 77.retiring 78.obviously 79.contents 80.glancing第六部分：根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子（共5小題，滿分5分，注意每空至少一詞）評分要求：每空結(jié)構(gòu)、時態(tài)錯不得分，單詞拼寫錯一處不扣分，2處以上全扣 。81. was about to;

6、 when 82. upon/on finishing（reading）/as soon as he finished（reading）; couldnt wait to 83. appreciate it if（be/feel grateful /thankful if）第七部分：書面表達（滿分20分）recently, a class in shanghai has held a discussion about whether street artists should perform with a license on the street. the opinions are diff

7、erent.some students think it quite necessary to obtain a performing license after a series of procedures. with a license, more professional street artists will show off their talents at ease without worrying about being driven away. besides, the number of pretenders will naturally be reduced so that

8、 the social order will tend to be stable. on the other hand, others hold the opposite view. in their opinion, most street artists perform just to support themselves, so it is unreasonable to be too strict with them. if the government limits them too much, they cant have access to an ordinary life ea

9、sily. in addition, our life is greatly enriched by the different performances of street artists. as for me, i am in favor of the regulated performance, as people nowadays have a higher level in appreciation of arts.書面表達評分說明1. 本題總分為20，按5個檔次給分。評分時，應(yīng)注意的主要內(nèi)容為：內(nèi)容要點，應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性及語言的得體性。如書寫較差，以

10、至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個檔次。2. 評分時，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語言（內(nèi)容要點、應(yīng)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的數(shù)量和準(zhǔn)確性、上下文的連貫性、及語言的得體性）初步確定其所屬檔次，然后以該檔次的要求來衡量，確定或調(diào)整檔次，最后給分。如果沒有一定數(shù)量的較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級詞匯，通篇文章句型單調(diào)、無關(guān)聯(lián)詞、文章欠流暢、時態(tài)錯誤太多，降檔處理。3. 詞數(shù)少于100或多于140的，從總分中減去2分。用筆：鉛筆、紅筆答題一律零分。a.內(nèi)容要點：按以下要點內(nèi)容扣分：街頭藝人應(yīng)該經(jīng)過一定的考核程序持證表演，那么他們的表演會更專業(yè)更安心（3分）；假冒藝人減少，社會秩序也會更穩(wěn)定（3分）；街頭藝人為了生存而表演，沒有必要持證（

11、3分）；群眾需要各種藝人來豐富業(yè)余生活，不應(yīng)該對他們進行限制（3分）；自主適當(dāng)發(fā)揮（3分）；自己的觀點（5分）b.語言扣分（下列錯誤各扣1分） 動詞時態(tài)、語態(tài)；句子結(jié)構(gòu)。 相同錯誤重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，不重復(fù)扣分。 發(fā)揮部分出現(xiàn)以上錯誤同樣扣分。 c.下列情況為小錯，每個小錯扣0.5分：不影響達意的介詞、冠詞、大小寫錯誤、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)錯誤；不改變詞義的拼寫錯誤；標(biāo)點符號錯誤。d.其它扣分：書寫不規(guī)范，字跡潦草以至影響交際，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個檔次。投機：開頭一段和最后一段切題，中間部分從閱讀理解中抄一段判零分。如層次不清，寫作沒分段，從總分中減去2分。各檔次的給分范圍和要求：第五檔：（1720分）完全完成了試題規(guī)

12、定的任務(wù)。 覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點。 應(yīng)用了較多的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯。 語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯誤，但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或較高級詞匯所致，具備較強的語言應(yīng)用能力。 有效的使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文緊湊。第四檔：（1316分）完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 雖漏掉1、2個次重點，應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。 應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求。語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確，些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較復(fù)雜語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯所致。 應(yīng)用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文緊湊。 達到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第三檔：（912分）基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容，但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容。 應(yīng)用的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯

13、能滿足任務(wù)的要求。 有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯誤， 但不影響理解。 應(yīng)用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內(nèi)容連貫。 整體而言，基本達到了預(yù)期的寫作目的。第二檔：（較差）（58分） 未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 漏掉或未描敘清楚一些主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)內(nèi)容。 語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項目有限。 有一些語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。 較少使用語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容缺少連貫性。 信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。第一檔：（差）（14分）未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù)。 明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容，寫了一些無關(guān)的內(nèi)容，原因可能是未能理解試題要求。 語法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項目有限。 較多要點、語法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯誤，影

14、響對寫作內(nèi)容的理解。 缺乏語句間的連接成分，內(nèi)容不連貫。 信息未能傳達給讀者。0分 未能傳達給讀者任何信息：內(nèi)容太少，無法評判：寫的內(nèi)容均與所要求內(nèi)容無關(guān)或所寫內(nèi)容無法看清。聽力原文第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. m: this university is lucky to have a professor as good as mr. regan.w: he is one in a mill

15、ion.2. w: the plane leaves at 8:45. do we have time to eat first?m: no. weve got only 30 minutes left.3. m: how do you usually go to work every day?w: by car.m: if i were you, id take the bus to work. traffic in that rush-hour is terrible.w: but by the time the bus gets to my stop, there arent any s

16、eats left.4 w: very nice skirts. how much are they? m: $ 10 each and $ 1 off if people buy two. theyre on sale.5. w: bill, that is a lovely painting in your living-room. m: i m glad you like it. its a christmas gift from my son. w: well, its beautiful. your son has very good taste. 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿

17、分10分）聽下面3段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍聽第6段材料，回答第6至第9四個小題。 (text 6)w: good morning. can i help you?m: yes, please. i want to find out about the bus service between here and my home in detroit. i came here last week by

18、 train, but i think i want to return by bus. i like to try different ways of traveling.w: ill try to help you. here is our timetable. it shows that we have eight buses a day that leave cleveland for detroit. i think youll find that service is cheaper than the trains.m: yes, it looks as though the ti

19、ckets are quite a bit cheaper than the train tickets. why is that?w: the bus trips take a little longer than the train trips, and we dont have a dining car or a waiting room. we do have a rest room, however, the bus is air-conditioned. the trip should be comfortable.m: how long is the trip?w: we hav

20、e an express bus that takes a little more than three hours, and we have a bus that stops at several cities along the way. its of course cheaper, but it takes a little more than four hours. if you dont mind the extra traveling time, its our best bargain.m: can i use my return ticket from the train to

21、 pay for my bus ticket?w: no, youll have to take that ticket back to the train station. thats a different company. theyll give your money back, and then you can buy a ticket from me here for the bus.m: thank you, madam. i want to talk this over with my aunt and uncle before i make the final decision

22、. thanks for your help.聽第7段材料，回答第10至12題。text 7w: you know i just finished some very interesting research for the newspaper about things people do in their spare time.m: really? what did you learn?w: well, i talked to 20 people and 19 of them watch tv.m: thats interesting. i never watch it, do you?w:

23、 not much. anyway, about half of them, 9 people, play some kind of sport.m: im not surprised. people are getting more exercise these days.w: yes, a few of them go to movies.m: mm, i do, too.w: but here is the most interesting result: only one of them reads.m: thats terrible.聽第8段材料，回答第13至15題。 (text 8) when you take a walk in any of the cities in the west, you often see a lot of people walking with dogs. it is still true that the dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. but the reason why people keep a dog has changed. in the old days, people used to train dogs to protect