2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語 UNIT 8 GREEN LIVING Period 6同步作業(yè)北師大版必修第三冊

1、2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語 unit 8 green living period 6同步作業(yè)北師大版必修第三冊2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語 unit 8 green living period 6同步作業(yè)北師大版必修第三冊年級：姓名：unit 8 green livingperiod six題組a基礎(chǔ)練(建議用時：10分鐘)單詞拼寫1the _(水災(zāi))is expected to continue, putting peoples health at major risk.2production of clothing and _(鞋類) has almost doubled since

2、 20103we cannot rely on the _(廢物填埋場)any more. because it takes up too much space and it will be removed soon.4the number of countries joining the movement is increasing _(每年).5iron in water is normally regarded as a _(污染物).【答案】1flooding2footwear3landfill4annually5pollutant單句語法填空1when it comes to _(g

3、et)things done, hes useless.2hard as he tried, all his efforts to get that job ended up _ failure.3it was said that the tv play _(produce)in cooperation with cctv.4_(ask)for several times, the child seemed to have listened nothing.5we will work hard and fight every match to make something that is di

4、fficult turn _ a possibility.6too much work and too little rest often lead _ various kinds of illnesses.7_(work)hard at your lessons you will succeed sooner or later.8by 17：30, _ was almost closing time, nearly all the products had been sold.9we figured(估測)that the output of corn and rice would incr

5、ease _ five percent.10the meeting is very important, so the amount of the people present _(reach) 300【答案】1getting2with3was produced4asked5into6to7working8which9by10reaches完成句子1_ _ this is not a new book, it is something equally exciting.雖然這不是一部新書，但也同樣是令人激動的東西。2if no one helps him he may _ _ being a

6、beggar.如果沒有人幫助他，他最終可能會成為一個乞丐。3please give _ _ _ _ the protection of environment as you give to us.請大家在關(guān)注我們的同時，也多多關(guān)注環(huán)境保護(hù)。4chinas food production _ _ _ than consumption over the past few years.在過去幾年里，中國糧食產(chǎn)量增長已超過糧食消費。5_ _ _ _ the use of nuclear power, peoples opinions differ greatly.當(dāng)談到核能利用時，人們的看法有很大差別

7、?！敬鸢浮?even though/if2end up3as much attention to4has grown/increased faster5when it comes to題組b提升練(建議用時：30分鐘)七選五is fresh air really good for you?we all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air”. _1_ according to recent studies, the answer is a big yes, if the air quality in y

8、our camping area is good. _2_ if the air youre breathing is cleanwhich it would be if youre away from the smog of citiesthen the air is filled with life-giving, energizing oxygen. if you exercise out of doors, your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your musc

9、les (肌肉)and your brain.recently, people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing (治愈). _3_ in these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery. it turns out that just looking at green, growing things can reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and put

10、 people into a better mood (情緒). greenery is good for us. hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead. _4_ it gives us a great feeling of peace. _5_ while the suns rays can age and harm our skin, they

11、also give us beneficial vitamin dto make sure you get enough vitamin dbut still protect your skin put on sunscreen right as you head outside. it takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working, and thats plenty of time for your skin to absorb a days worth of vitamin d.afresh air cleans our lu

12、ngs.bso what are you waiting for?cbeing in nature refreshes us.danother side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight.ebut is fresh air really as good for you as people always said?fjust as importantly, we tend to associate fresh air with health care.gall across the country, recovery centers have be

13、gun building healing gardens.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了新鮮空氣對身體的保健作用。1e上句提到人們告訴我們應(yīng)出去呼吸新鮮空氣，下句的關(guān)鍵信息“the answer is a big yes”是對某個問題作出的回答，由此可判斷空處應(yīng)是一個一般疑問句，故e項“but is fresh air really as good for you as people always said？”符合語境。2a本段陳述了呼吸潔凈的室外空氣使身體受益，因此a項“新鮮空氣清潔我們的肺”符合語境。3g上句提到人們開始研究自然界和治愈之間的聯(lián)系，g項“在全國范圍內(nèi)，康復(fù)中心已經(jīng)開始

14、建設(shè)康復(fù)花園”是對上句的延伸，且下句中的“these places”指代的就是g項中的“healing gardens”。我們可以從意義和詞語指代兩方面的暗示來解題。4c前文提到“greenery is good for us”，c項與前文在意義上構(gòu)成遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，解釋了綠色植物為人體帶來益處，且與下句“it gives us a great feeling of peace”意思上承接。5d本段陳述了陽光對人體的好處，因此段落主題應(yīng)為d項“呼吸新鮮空氣的另一個附帶好處是陽光”。語法填空my dad is an enthusiastic (狂熱的)runner who 1_(great)influ

15、enced me when i was young. so i was very sporty before the age of 14however, when my family move, my new school didnt pay much attention 2_ sports and had no after-school activities.over the next few years, i 3_(stop)exercising apart from during physical education lessons at school. it looked like i

16、 was 4_(health); however, i was not.one day, i was late for a bus, tried to run after it and in under a minute was out of breath! this made me realize how unfit i was. 5_(help)myself get in shape again, i made a(n) 6_(decide)that i would take up a kind of sport.a friend of mine suggested a swimming

17、pool 7_ she goes to a few times a week. now, im a swimming lover! i find swimming in the pool very 8_(relax). i swim for 9_ hour three times a week. i hope that i will soon start to feel the benefits of regular exercise, and will become 10_(fit)than before.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述作者從小喜愛運動，由于所在的新學(xué)校不太重視體

18、育運動便停止了鍛煉，后來又重新開始運動的故事。1greatly考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：我的爸爸是一個狂熱的跑步者，他在我小的時候?qū)ξ矣绊懞艽?。該空修飾動詞influenced，故用副詞greatly。2to考查介詞。句意：然而，當(dāng)我搬家時，我的新學(xué)校不太重視體育運動，也沒有像足球或跑步這樣的課外活動。pay attention to意為“重視”，為固定短語。3stopped考查時態(tài)。句意：在接下來的幾年里，除了學(xué)校的體育課，我停止了鍛煉。此處描述發(fā)生在過去的事情，故用一般過去時。4healthy考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。句意：我看起來很健康。該空作was后的表語，故用形容詞healthy。5to help考查

19、不定式。句意：為了幫助自己重新恢復(fù)體形，我做出了從事一種運動的決定。此處表示“為了”，作目的狀語，故用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。6decision考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空作動詞made的賓語，故用名詞decision。7that/which 考查關(guān)系代詞。 “_ she goes to a few times a week”是定語從句，先行詞是 “a swimming pool”，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語，指物，故填that/which。8relaxing考查形容詞。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)在游泳池里游泳很放松?！癴ind sb./sth. adj.”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，形容詞作賓補，修飾前面的名詞，-ing形式的則

20、修飾物。9an考查冠詞。句意：我每周游泳三次，每次一小時。文中泛指“一小時”，hour的首字母發(fā)音是元音，故填不定冠詞an。10fitter考查形容詞比較級。句意：我希望我很快就能開始感受到定期鍛煉的好處，而且會比以前更健康。根據(jù)“than before”可知用比較級fitter。讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。it was somewhere between spring and summer my mom and i were driving through the countryside. back then i was 13 years

21、 old and always felt unhappy with mom. but little did i know that this trip was going to be a special one.a pot of flowers sat in the back seat, whose heavenly scent filled the car. suddenly, in the middle of nowhere, my mom pulled over. “what are you doing？” i cried, fearing that the car had broken

22、 down and wed be stuck there, so far from home. but that wasnt the case. my mom hopped out (快速跳出來) of the car, grabbing the flowers from the back seat. “itll just be a minute，” she called back through the open windows.my eyes impatiently skimmed the edge of the road before settling on a little sign

23、showing that it was a nursing home. i looked back to the building, somewhat annoyed, as my mom reappearedempty-handed.before she started the car, curiosity drove me to ask, “do you know someone there？” she shook her head. “then what did you do with the flowers？” she smiled slightly, “i gave them to

24、the receptionist(前臺接待員).” “what？” she laughed at my confusion. “i told the receptionist to give the flowers to whoever needed them, especially who hasnt gotten any in a while.”i kept silent for a moment. not long after we continued our driving, i spoke again, “did you leave your name? ”to this she a

25、nswered instantly, “no. leaving flowers there for someone who will appreciate them makes me feel good, which is enough of a thank for me.”suddenly, still thinking about moms deeds, i heard something burst loudly. it was our car that broke down! nothing could be worse, because neither my mom nor i un

26、derstood how to repair it, and we didnt know where the garage was. it also seemed impossible to wait for any passer-by, since we had seen so few along the way.注意：1續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2請按如下格式在相應(yīng)的位置作答。paragraph 1：we were worrying about what could be done._ _【答案】 we_were_worrying_about_what_could_be_done. but after waiting in vain for a considerable time, mom and i decided to walk back the road to the nursing home and seek help. god knows how far we had driven! when we arrived, the receptionist was surprised, but warmly he