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1、2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語 unit3 diversecultures section discovering useful structures作業(yè)新人教版必修第三冊2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語 unit3 diversecultures section discovering useful structures作業(yè)新人教版必修第三冊年級:姓名:unit3 diverseculturessectiondiscoveringusefulstructures課后訓(xùn)練提升一、單句語法填空1.youre old enough to deal with your (finance) proble
2、ms.答案:financial2.the (poison) chemicals shouldnt be thrown away everywhere.答案:poisonous3.the waterfall is (definite) the first place to visit.答案:definitely4.for places to visit,i (strong) recommend the ethnic minority villages.答案:strongly5.this is a new type of (fold) bicycle.答案:folding二、改寫句子,去掉不必要的
3、部分1.i sought to open the door,but i couldnt open the door.答案:i sought to open the door,but i couldnt.2.some films are interesting and some are not interesting.答案:some films are interesting and some are not.3.whenever it is necessary,please turn to me for help.答案:whenever necessary,please turn to me
4、for help.4.the little boy tried to eat more sweets,but his mother warned him not to eat any more.答案:the little boy tried to eat more sweets,but his mother warned him not to.5.the girl who i spoke to just now is lucy.答案:the girl i spoke to just now is lucy.6.he thought that he would come up with an i
5、dea.答案:he thought he would come up with an idea.三、閱讀理解the korean ethnic group is distributed mainly over the northeast of china,including jilin province,liaoning province and heilongjiang province.other korean people disseminate(散布) in some cities in other parts of china,such as the inner mongolia a
6、utonomous region.the korean ethnic group of china migrated from the korean peninsula(半島) in the 17th century.they have their own language and characters.korean people develop agriculture and forestry,and they fish.they are well known for producing paddies(稻谷) and tobacco.korean people are good at si
7、nging and dancing.the men like wrestling and playing soccer,while the women play at seesaw and have a swing.korean people respect the elderly.young people are not permitted to drink or smoke in front of an elderly person.they are not allowed to borrow fire from the elder when smoking,otherwise it wo
8、uld be regarded as a disrespectful act.when walking together,the young must follow the senior.if there is an emergency,the young needs to explain the reason to the senior.upon meeting,the young should give way to the senior.honorifics(敬語) are necessary in the conversation between the young and the s
9、enior.there are fixed places for the chopsticks,bowls on the table.the chopsticks should be put on the right side of the diner,the rice bowl on the left,the soup on the right and the condiments(調(diào)味品) in the middle.dog meat is forbidden during weddings and festivals.1.what is the best title for the pa
10、ssage?a.where do korean people disseminateb.korean ethnic groupc.korean people respect the elderlyd.korean peoples table manners答案:b解析:標題歸納題。a項只是第一段的概括;c項只是第四段的概括;d項只是最后一段的概括。通讀全文可知,文章介紹了朝鮮族的分布、物產(chǎn)、文化和風(fēng)俗等,所以b項為最佳答案。2.according to the passage,which of the following is true about the korean ethnic grou
11、p?a.they have their own language but dont have their own characters.b.korean ethnic group of china migrated from the korean peninsula in the 16th century.c.they are well known for producing paddies and tobacco.d.both korean men and women like playing soccer.答案:c解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第一段最后兩句可知,中國朝鮮族是在17世紀從朝鮮半島遷徙
12、而來,朝鮮族有自己的語言和文字,故a、b兩項錯誤;從第三段可知,朝鮮族男子喜歡摔跤和足球,而女子則喜歡玩蹺蹺板和蕩秋千,故d項錯誤。c項是第二段中的原話。3.if you are a korean young man,you .a.may borrow fire from the elder when smokingb.cant walk before an elderly person even if there is an emergencyc.neednt give way to him/her when you meet with an elderly person if you do
13、nt know him/herd.should use honorifics when talking to an elderly person答案:d解析:細節(jié)理解題。從第四段可知,朝鮮族年輕人是不能向老年人“借火”吸煙的,排除a項;從“whenwalkingtogether.needstoexplainthereasontothesenior.”可知,如遇緊急情況,年輕人向老年人解釋原因后是可以走在他們的前面的,排除b項;從“uponmeeting,theyoungshouldgivewaytothesenior.”可知,年輕人給老年人讓路是不分認識不認識的,排除c項;從最后一句可知d項正
14、確。4.when koreans are having a meal,the chopsticks are put close to .a.the rice bowlb.the soupc.the condimentsd.the bread答案:b解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,筷子放在吃飯者的右手邊,左邊放米飯,右邊放湯,中間放調(diào)料,故湯應(yīng)該距離筷子最近。四、七選五閱讀理解howtomakeachinesehotpoteating a chinese hot pot is a very common experience.people gather around the pot,dipp
15、ing their food,mixing their own seasonings(調(diào)味品) and enjoying each others company.1.firstly,prepare a large pot of soup.there is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup,so feel free to make your own.a simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture
16、 of herbs,seasonings and vegetables.then,cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices.2.choose any food that you enjoy.some common choices for a chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef,pork,lamb and so on.meanwhile,select,wash and prepare some vegetables.3.mushrooms of all kinds are also com
17、mon to chinese hot pot preparations.4.at home,a single hot pot would work well up to 4-8 people depending on the size of the pot.make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table.prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings.5!a.finally,a
18、rrange the seating reasonablyb.now comes the turn to enjoy your hot potc.it will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fullyd.here are some easy steps to make a chinese hot pot at homee.for more varieties,consider dumplings,rice cakes and tangyuanf.popular choices include:cabbage,pea leaves and potatoesg.it usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts答案:15 dcfab五、短文改錯dream is a common word in our daily life.as we all know,people like to use it to express the strong d
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