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1、2022屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 限時(shí)提分練必修unit 2 theunit edkingdom2022屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 限時(shí)提分練必修unit 2 theunit edkingdom年級(jí):姓名:限時(shí)提分練(二十二)必修unit2theunitedkingdom.閱讀理解2021合肥市高三調(diào)研amoai, easterisland, chileeasterislandheads, popularlyknownasmoai, arestrangeyetmostfamousgiantstonesculpturesintheworlddatingbacktoaround1,100and1,500ad.t
2、hemostinterestingpartsarethatmostofthesestatueshavebodiespartlyburiedinsidetheground, andhowpeoplefromthattimecreatedsuchsculptures.youcanflyfromsantiago, chiletogetthere.terraceofthelions, delos, greecedatingbackto600bc, terraceofthelionsisareplica (復(fù)制品) ofmarblestatuesoflions, asmanyas16, standing
3、insequence.sincesomehaveweatheredbecauseofclimaticchanges, theactualstatueshavebeenmovedtothenearbymuseumincasetheygetdamagedordestroyed.ferryboatsoperatefrommikonostodelos.makesurethatyoursisadaytripasdelosdoesnthaveaplacetostay.greatsphinxofgiza, egyptbuiltinapproximately2,500bc, greatsphinxofgiza
4、isoneofthelargestsinglestonestatuesintheworldthatpicturesahumanheadmountedonamassivelionbody, allmadeoutoflimestone.watchitatthetimeofsunsetwiththehugepyramidsinthebackdrop, andyouhaveoneofthemostimpressiveeveningsever! youcantakeacamelorhorseridetoreachthesphinxandpyramids.springtemplebuddha, china
5、springtemplebuddhainhenanprovinceinchinafeaturesa20mtalllotusshapedpedestal (底座) housingamonastery, andstandsastheworldstalleststatueat208mintotal.busestravelfromlushantothebuddhastatueregularly.ifyoudontspeakchinese, itsbettertopurchaseaticketonlineasacommunicationgapcanleadtoconfusionattimes.1what
6、isspecialaboutmoai?aithasthelongesthistory.bitsbodiesarepartlyburiedundertheground.citsthetalleststatueintheworld.ditwascarvedfromonesinglestone.2whichofthefollowingshouldbeaccessedbyboat?amoai.bgreatsphinx.cterraceofthelions.dspringtemplebuddha.3whatcanweinferaboutthestatuesmentionedinthetext?athey
7、wereoncedamaged.btheywererediscoveredlater.ctheyarefamousmuseums.dtheyareextraordinarystatues.b2021濟(jì)南市濟(jì)鋼中學(xué)模擬“theresnoplacelikehome.”thisenglishsayinghasmuchtruthinit: thebestplacetobeissurroundedbyourtreasuredpossessionsandourlovedonesandwitharoofoverourhead.andformanyyoungadults, itstheonlyaffordab
8、leplacetostay; somewherewheretheycanreceivefirstclassservicefrommumanddad.butthiscomesataprice!insomecountries, itsquitetraditionalforpeopleintheirlateteensandearly20stoliveathomewiththeirparents, butinotherplaces, flyingthenesttostarttheirownindependentlifeisverydesirable.buttheresbeenagrowingtrend
9、, intheukatleast, foryoungpeopletoreturnhometoliveornottoleavehomeatall.asurveybyapricecomparisonwebsitefoundthat18%ofadultchildrenintheuksaidtheyweremovingbackhomebecauseofdebt, comparedwith8%lastyear.moreyoungpeoplehadlosttheirjobs, andotherscouldntaffordtheirrentcomparedwiththepreviousyear.so, it
10、seasytoseewhytheyreincreasinglybecominghomebirds.thebbcslucyhookerexplainsthatmanyreturningadultchildrenenjoyhomecomforts.butforthehoteliers,thatsmumanddad; thesurveyfoundtheaveragecosttothemhasgoneupsharply, andthattheyaresacrificingluxuriesandholidaystolookaftertheirbigkids.emmacraigfrommoneysuper
11、marketsays“theyretryingtolookaftertheirchildrenmore.ifyourchildcomeshomeandyouseethemstrugglingfinancially, youfeelmoreawkwardaskingthemforrentortocontribute.ittugsonyourheartstringsmore.”withparentssplashingoutaround1,886ontakeawayfood, buyingnewfurnitureandupgradingtheirwififorthebenefitoftheiroff
12、spring, itseasyforthereturningchildrentoputtheirfeetupandmakethemselvesathome.thatsbeforetheylearnahometruththatonedayitmightbetheirownkidswhollbecheckingintothehotelofmumanddad!4whichproverbmightpresenttheyoungbritishslivingconditions?aalazyyouth, anawfulage.beastorwest, homeisbest.ctwoheadsarebett
13、erthanone.dnothingcomeswrongtoahungryman.5whichmightbethereasonfortheincreaseofhomebirds?athepopularityoflivingindependently.blookingaftertheiroldparents.ctheincreaseofunemploymentrate.dtheirparentsfinancialoffer.6whatsemmacraigsattitudetowardshomebirds?adoubtful.buncertain.cobjective.dunderstandabl
14、e.7whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?areturningtolivewithparentscomesataprice.bparentsarewillingtoreceivetheirreturningchildren.cflyingthenetisbecomingpopularatpresent.dhomebirdstakeitforgrantedtolivewiththeirparents.七選五2021成都市高三診斷檢測(cè)inanysurveyofselfmademillionaires, yourelikelytonoticethekeytotheir
15、successisthattheyneverstoplearning.sohowdoesonebuildalifelonglearningmindset?_1_seekoutinformationthatmaybecontrarytowhatyoubelieve.expandyourhorizons.challengeyourselftofindabetterway.youwillfindawayaroundbarriers! turnmistakesintoopportunities.thepracticeoflearningfrommistakesisoneofthebestlifelon
16、glearningskillsanyonecanmaster._2_theyshowusbetterwaystothinkandwork.theyalsoprovideinsightsintohiddenknowledgeandawareness.adoptagrowthmindset.amindsetthatisinlinewithhowourbrainsreallyworkreallyhelps.individualswithafixedmindsetbelievetheirintelligenceandtalentsarefixed._3_peoplewithagrowthmindset
17、believetheycanimprovethemselvesthroughpractice.establishgoals.whatdoyouwanttolearn? whendoyouwanttolearnit? everyyear, setgoalsforyourselfonskillsandknowledgeyouwanttoacquire._4_besides, ialwayshavethedailygoaloflearningsomethingnewwhetherthroughreadingorbytalkingtootherpeople.avoidstress.asstressin
18、creases, thebodyreleaseschemicalstocauseafearresponse.thiscreatesanenvironmentinwhichapersonsimplycantfocusorwork,letalonelearn.keeprelaxedandlearningwillfollow._5_therearemanyothertipsforsuccessfullycreatingalearningplan, butthosedonthaveafightingchanceifyourmindsetispassive.atrynewthings.bchalleng
19、econventionalthinking.cthismeanshavingtheendclearlyinmind.dthereismuchtolearnfrommistakes.eiusuallysetthreebiglearninggoalseachyear.ftheydontthinktheycanimprovewithefforts.ginthisway, successwillhappenmuchmorenaturally.語法填空2021廣州市綜合檢測(cè)二itsjustanotherdayforwilliamlindesay.itbeginsbyspendingsometimewit
20、hhissons.andthegreatwallofchina.hehaslostcountofthenumberoftimeshe1._ (climb) thewall.however, hestillremembersthedaywhenhefirstsaw2._.theuknativefirstcametochinain1986withoneofthe3._ (plan) torunthewallsentire4._ (long) butitdidntquiteworkoutthattime.hecamebackayearlaterandfulfilledhisdream, before
21、finallysettlinginchinain1990.lindesayhashadeightbooksonthegreatwall5._ (publish) overtheyears.hehascompletedthreephotoprojectsthatshow6._ithaschangedwiththepassageoftimeandledconservationeffortstoprotectit.nowheandhischinesefriendsareusingdrones (無人機(jī)) 7._ (film) thegreatwall, whichprovidesa8._ (comp
22、lete) newandfascinatingperspective.inmanyways, thegreatwallhasdefinedlindesayslife.hissoloadventure9._ (describe) as“themostsuccessfulforeignexplorationofthegreatwall”.heevenreceivedamedal10._thechinesegovernmentforhisconservationefforts.限時(shí)提分練(二十二).閱讀理解a語篇類型:應(yīng)用文主題語境:人與社會(huì)建筑文化中外四個(gè)著名的雕像介紹【語篇解讀】本文介紹了中外四
23、個(gè)著名的雕像,包括智利復(fù)活節(jié)島的摩埃石像、希臘得洛斯島的獅子臺(tái)階、埃及吉薩的獅身人面像和中國的中原大佛。1答案與解析:b考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段第二句可知,智利復(fù)活節(jié)島的摩埃石像的特別之處在于大部分雕像的部分身體都埋在地下。故b項(xiàng)正確。2答案與解析:c考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。由題干關(guān)鍵信息“byboat”定位至第二段,根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句“ferryboatsoperatefrommikonostodelos”可知,去希臘得洛斯島的獅子臺(tái)階參觀要乘坐渡船,故c項(xiàng)正確。3答案與解析:d考查推理判斷。通讀全文可知,文章第一段介紹了智利復(fù)活節(jié)島上世界上很著名的摩埃石像;第二段介紹了希臘得洛斯島的獅子臺(tái)階,其真
24、實(shí)的雕像被挪到了附近的博物館以防被損害;第三段介紹了埃及吉薩的獅身人面像,它是最大的由一塊石頭制成的雕像之一;尾段介紹了中國的中原大佛,它是世界上最高的雕像。據(jù)此可以判斷,本文介紹的都是非凡的雕像,故d項(xiàng)正確。b【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了越來越多的英國年輕人回家住“父母旅館”這個(gè)現(xiàn)象。4答案與解析:b推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“theresnoplacelikehome.”和第一段倒數(shù)第二句“andformanyyoungadults, itstheonlyaffordableplacetostay; somewherewheretheycanreceivefirstclass
25、servicefrommumanddad.”可知,對(duì)英國的年輕人來說,家是最好的地方。由此可知,b項(xiàng)“金窩銀窩不如自己的草窩?!笨赡苊枋隽四壳坝贻p人的生活狀況。故選b。5答案與解析:c細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句“moreyoungpeoplehadlosttheirjobs, andotherscouldntaffordtheirrentcomparedwiththepreviousyear.so, itseasytoseewhytheyreincreasinglybecominghomebirds.”可知,越來越多的年輕人失業(yè),付不起房租,所以回家住的年輕人的數(shù)量增加了。故選c。6答
26、案與解析:d推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第三至第五句“emmacraigfrommoneysupermarketsaystheyretryingtolookaftertheirchildrenmore.ifyourchildcomeshomeandyouseethemstrugglingfinancially, youfeelmoreawkwardaskingthemforrentortocontribute.ittugsonyourheartstringsmore.”可知,emmacraig認(rèn)為,孩子回家住,父母不忍心要求他們付房租。由此可知,emmacraig認(rèn)為回家住的年輕人是可以理解的。故選
27、d。7答案與解析:a主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“thatsbeforetheylearnahometruththatonedayitmightbetheirownkidswhollbecheckingintothehotelofmumanddad!”及最后一段內(nèi)容可知,年輕人回家住以后,父母花大筆的錢買外賣食物。為了子女好,他們還購買新的家具、對(duì)wifi進(jìn)行升級(jí)。而終有一天,當(dāng)年輕人也成為父母的時(shí)候,他們也會(huì)為自己的子女提供這樣的照顧,這就是他們要付出的代價(jià)。a項(xiàng)“和父母一起住是有代價(jià)的?!备爬吮径未笠狻9蔬xa。.七選五語篇類型:說明文主題語境:人與自我完善自我如何建立終身學(xué)習(xí)的思維模
28、式【語篇解讀】文章介紹了建立終身學(xué)習(xí)的思維模式的方法:挑戰(zhàn)常規(guī)思維、從失誤中學(xué)習(xí)、采用成長(zhǎng)型思維模式、設(shè)定目標(biāo)以及避免壓力。1答案與解析:b空處為該段的主題句,根據(jù)該段中的“seekoutinformationthatmaybecontrarytowhatyoubelieve”以及“challengeyourselftofindabetterway”可知,本段講的是要挑選出與你相信的事物可能相反的信息,并要求自己去尋求更好的解決方式。2答案與解析:d根據(jù)本段第一句可知,本段的主題是將失誤變?yōu)闄C(jī)會(huì);根據(jù)該空前的句子可知,從失誤中學(xué)習(xí)是最好的終身學(xué)習(xí)技能之一,該空后的句子又進(jìn)一步表明了失誤的作用,
29、由此可知該空需要表明從失誤中學(xué)習(xí)哪些東西或者怎樣從失誤中學(xué)習(xí),以實(shí)現(xiàn)其承上啟下的作用。3答案與解析:f根據(jù)該空前的句子可知,有固定的思維模式的人認(rèn)為人的智力與才能是固定不變的;而該空后的句子則通過對(duì)比,指出了具有成長(zhǎng)型思維的人的看法,即他們認(rèn)為能通過實(shí)踐提升他們自己。由此可知,該空需要進(jìn)一步指出有固定思維模式的人對(duì)思維與個(gè)人努力或?qū)嵺`之間的關(guān)系的看法。故f項(xiàng)符合語境。4答案與解析:e根據(jù)本段第一句可知,本段的主題是要設(shè)定目標(biāo);根據(jù)該空后的“besides, ialwayshavethedailygoaloflearningsomethingnew”可知,這里提到了“我”的另外一種做法,即每日設(shè)定一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。再根據(jù)上文中的“everyyear,setgoals”可知,該空應(yīng)是說明“我”每年設(shè)定
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