2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時提能練 選修8 Module 3 Foreign Food外研版

1、2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時提能練 選修8 module 3 foreign food外研版2022版高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí) 課時提能練 選修8 module 3 foreign food外研版年級：姓名：課時提能練(四十五)選修8module 3foreign fooda：知識層面.語境語法填空()用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空dong mingzhu is head of gree electric appliances, chinas largest airconditioning manufacturer.she is 1.greedy (greed) to create a worldfamo

2、us chinese brand, for which she has spent lots of money on research and development. to satisfy the 2.requirement (require) of the 3.consumer(consume), she is taking effective measures to make topquality products.in 4.consequence(consequent) of the effort of all gree people, gree brand is 5.graduall

3、y(gradual) gaining its popularity overseas.()填入一個單詞the film titanic, popular 1.with people worldwide, is based 2.on the love story between jack and rose.on the titanic, rose was going to kill herself because she didnt feel 3.like marrying a merchant.her mother forced her to but it went 4.against her

4、 will.jack, an affectionate man 5.by nature, saved her and soon they fell 6.in love.unfortunately, the titanic struck an iceberg and sank.more than a thousand people died, including jack.rose ended 7.up being saved, but she would never forget jack because she had already referred to him 8.as her hus

5、band.根據(jù)提示補全句子1他確實有一個可愛的女兒，但是我們沒人認識她。(“do動詞原形”強調(diào)謂語) he does_have_a_lovely_daughter,but none of us knows her.2他不可能出國了。我剛才還看見他了。(could not have done)he couldnt_have_gone_abroad.i saw him just now.3你昨天晚上睡覺太晚；難怪你今天早上上課遲到了。(no wonder) you went to bed very late last night; no_wonder_you_were_late_for_class

6、 this morning.4中國地域遼闊，自然資源豐富。(abundant)china covers a vast territory and is_abundant_in natural resources.5這個年輕作家把自己的成功歸于他老師的鼓勵。(owe)the young writer owed_his_success_to his teachers encouragement.b：能力層面.閱讀理解(2020石家莊二中質(zhì)檢)can snacking be a key element of a healthy lifestyle？if your first response is

7、“no！”，heres a chance to update your opinions.some of us were raised with the advice of “never eat between meals.”，which can protect our teeth from sweets.yet there can be significant advantages of snacking on healthy foods.researchers have found that eating frequent minimeals offers health benefits.

8、 dr.david jenkins and colleagues at the university of toronto have reported some remarkable advantages.in one study，participants were randomly divided into two groups and both groups were given the same type and amount of food over a twoweek period.one group consumed three meals a day.for those havi

9、ng a “nibbling_diet”，food was divided into 17 minimeals a day.after two weeks，the nibblers had reduced their blood cholesterol(膽固醇) levels by more than 15 percent.cortisol(皮質(zhì)醇)，a stress indicator，was reduced by 17 percent.average serum insulin(血清胰島素) levels of nibblers were reduced by 28 percent.wit

10、h less insulin，the body is less likely to convert loads of calories into body fat.also，you may think eating concentrated sources of fat or sugar(or both) will pack the weight into your body.however，see below for some examples of healthy snacks：nuts are high in fat so keep portions moderate.however，t

11、he fat comes with a wealth of minerals and protective substances.for growing youngsters，highenergy adults，athletes and those who have difficulty maintaining their weight，nuts are a great solution.dried fruits(raisins，currants，apricots) help you stock up on iron.if you tend to feel cold in winter，kee

12、p raisins handy.when your blood sugar drops，youll have an instant remedy.fresh fruit is also a great choice.【語篇解讀】很多人從小就被教導(dǎo)“兩餐之間不要吃東西”，然而，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)，經(jīng)常吃健康的零食對身體有很大的益處。1why does the author propose a question at the beginning of the passage?ato raise the readers awareness of refusing snacks.bto arouse the

13、 readers interest in the topic.cto show the significance of healthy lifestyles.dto emphasize the importance of eating snacks.b推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“can snacking be a key element of a healthy lifestyle? if your first response is no！，heres a chance to update your opinions.”和下文介紹的經(jīng)常吃健康零食的好處可知，文章開頭的問題是為了引起讀者對該話

14、題的興趣，從而引出文章的主題。故選b項。2what do the underlined words “nibbling diet” in paragraph 2 refer to?anot eating too much food at a time.beating many snacks at a time.ceating food gently each time.deating food quickly each time.a詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中的“one group consumed three meals a day.”和畫線部分后的“food was divided into

15、17 minimeals a day”可知，此處指參與者被隨機分為兩組，在兩周的時間里，兩組都被供應(yīng)相同種類和數(shù)量的食物：一組人每天吃三頓飯，另一組每天的食物則被分成17份。由此可推知，畫線部分應(yīng)指一次不吃太多食物。故選a項。3how does the author convince readers to believe his opinion?aby explaining some concepts.bby using many experts words.cby asking many specific questions.dby giving some examples.d推理判斷題。根

16、據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知，作者通過介紹一項研究實驗來論證自己的觀點，而第四段至第六段作者舉例說明不同的人應(yīng)該吃什么健康零食，所以作者是通過舉例來讓讀者信服他的觀點的。故選d項。4who can benefit from dried fruits in daily life?aan athlete who needs to maintain his weight.ba child who is eager to grow up quickly.ca girl who wants to warm herself in winter.da patient who longs to decrease his

17、 blood sugar.c細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“dried fruits(raisins, currants, apricots) help you stock up on iron. if you tend to feel cold in winter, keep raisins handy.”可知，如果你冬天容易感到冷的話，可以把葡萄干放在手邊，當(dāng)作零食。由此可知，想要在冬天讓自己暖和起來的女孩會從葡萄干這種干果中受益。故選c項。.完形填空(2020山東臨沂一模)we walked slowly through the wet grass，our eyes searching f

18、or the enemy.suddenly，machinegun fire broke the quiet.we hit the dirt， 1 from the shots by a low stone wall.as i ordered two soldiers to help me locate and 2 the machine gun，i heard a(n) 3 and then i was on my back.“l(fā)ieutenant(中尉)！lieutenant！youve been hit！”one soldier cried.two medics rushed me to

19、an aid 4 .a doctor wrapped a bandage around my bloody knee；then the medics drove me to a(n) 5 field hospital.they carried me into a tent where dozens of 6 soldiers were lined up on the ground.i watched the nurses working 7 things went black.when i woke up，i was lying on the bed wearing nothing but a

20、 blanket.“wake up，lieutenant！”a nurse shouted.“you have to get on a planeyoure 8 to a hospital in england！”i 9 .all my worldly possessions lay in a mountainous heap of equipment.i could replace everything 10 a photo of my new bride，ellen，which i always carried with me.“im not going until i get my wi

21、fes picture，”i said.“its in the gas make you 11 from me.”i knew the nurse could make me go， 12 instead she said，“ok，ill see if i can find it.”then she ran out to search through the 13 .time seemed to stand still until finally she ran back 14 .“ive got it！”she shouted，waving the picture in her uprais

22、ed hand.that photograph 15 me through tough times.now69 years laterit sits on my bedside table.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了在戰(zhàn)爭時期，作者一直將妻子的照片帶在身上，即使經(jīng)歷了作戰(zhàn)、受傷、治療、轉(zhuǎn)院，這張照片一直是作者的慰藉，直到如今，作者依舊珍藏著它。1a.escapedbshelteredcremoveddpreventedb根據(jù)前文中的“machinegun fire”和空后的“by a low stone wall”并結(jié)合常識可知，此處指他們聽到槍聲后，匍匐在地，一座低矮的石墻掩護了他們。she

23、lter意為“躲避；避難”，符合語境。2a.knock outbsearch forcstay awaydrun towarda根據(jù)空前的locate和常識可推斷出，此處指作者命令兩個士兵確定槍聲發(fā)出的位置，并摧毀對方的機關(guān)槍。knock out意為“摧毀，破壞”，符合語境。3a.clickbscreamccrashdexplosiond根據(jù)空后的“then i was on my back”和后文中的“l(fā)ieutenant！lieutenant！youve been hit！”可知，作者被擊倒了，結(jié)合選項可推斷出，此處指作者聽到了爆炸聲。explosion意為“爆炸”，符合語境。4a.sch

24、oolbstationcprogramdadvisorb根據(jù)前文中的“youve been hit！”和后文的“a doctor”及作者看見許多傷員和護士們十分忙碌的場景可推斷出，此處指兩位隨軍衛(wèi)生員把作者送到了急救站。aid station意為“急救站”，故station符合語境。5a.ruinedbfamouscnearbydadvancedc根據(jù)前文可知作者受傷了；結(jié)合常識可知，此處應(yīng)指衛(wèi)生員又立即將作者送到了附近的野戰(zhàn)醫(yī)院。故nearby符合語境，意為“附近的”。6a.woundedbbravecdeaddcureda根據(jù)前文中的“field hospital”可知，作者到了野戰(zhàn)醫(yī)院，

25、故此處應(yīng)指很多受傷的士兵被安置在帳篷中等待救助。wounded意為“受傷的”，符合語境。7a.becausebthoughcafterdbefored結(jié)合常識和后文中的“when i woke up”可知，作者失去了意識。故此處應(yīng)指在作者失去意識昏迷之前，看到護士們正在忙碌。故before符合語境。8a.drivingbconnectingcflyingdengagingc根據(jù)空前的“get on a plane”和選項可推知，此處應(yīng)指護士通知作者他要乘飛機前往英格蘭的一家醫(yī)院。故flying符合語境。9a.hesitatedbopposedcpanickeddwhisperedc根據(jù)后文可知，作者的所有東西包括他最珍視的妻子的照片都不在身邊，而他即將被送往英格蘭的醫(yī)院，由此可推斷出，作者應(yīng)非常驚慌失措。panic意為“(使)恐慌