廣東省汕頭市達(dá)濠華僑中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題

1、廣東省汕頭市達(dá)濠華僑中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題廣東省汕頭市達(dá)濠華僑中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題年級(jí)：姓名：13廣東省汕頭市達(dá)濠華僑中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末考試試題2021.1（本試卷分四部分，共8頁(yè)，滿分130分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1. 單項(xiàng)選擇題用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案，答案不能答在試卷上。請(qǐng)按題號(hào)填涂。2. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答題前必須先填好答題紙的密封線內(nèi)各項(xiàng)內(nèi)容。答案必須寫(xiě)在答題紙上各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃

2、掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第一部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。alake tekapo lies in the center of the south island in an area known as the mackenzie basin in new zealand. tekapo tourism provides one of the most comprehensive a

3、ccommodation (住宿) listings in the region. all accommodation providers in tekapo are listed as follows. the chalet boutique motelits only a short distance from the church of the good shepherd. youll find the chalet boutique motel very close to the shores of lake tekapo.at the chalet boutique motel yo

4、u have the choice of six self-contained (獨(dú)立的) apartments differing in size from 2-bedroom apartments to studio apartments (單間公寓). some offer excellent views of the lake and mountains.address: pioneer drive, po box 2, lake tekapo tekapo b2 apartmenttekapo b2 apartment is a self-contained one-bedroom,

5、 upstairs apartment with views overlooking lake tekapo. its only a short walk from the town center. the bedroom is suitable for two people. a double sofa bed is available for a third person or child.address: murray place, lake tekapo mt john historic homesteadbuilt in 1911, the mount john homestead

6、has recently been renovated (整修). an original collection of art by local artist and thousands of local photos are displayed throughout the rooms.the yard is also available for special occasions such as weddings, family reunions or small parties. a minimum (最少的) booking of 2 nights is required.addres

7、s: state highway 8, po box 91, lake tekapo1. if lily wants to take a walk along the shores of lake tekapo, shed better stay in _.a. the church of the good shepherdb. the chalet boutique motelc. tekapo b2 apartmentd. mt john historic homestead2. what do the chalet boutique motel and tekapo b2 apartme

8、nt have in common?a. both have a long history.b. both have recently been renovated.c. both have local photos in the rooms.d. both have rooms with a lake view.3. what is special about mt john historic homestead?a. it has studio apartments.b. it is near the town center.c. it can hold a wedding.d. it i

9、s the cheapest of the three.bone day when i was five, my mother scolded me for not finishing my rice and i got angry. i wanted to play outside and not be made to finish eating my old rice. in my angry movement to open the screen door with my foot, i had kicked back about a 12-inch part of the lower

10、left hand corner of the new screen door. but i had no remorse, for i was happy to be playing in the backyard with my toys.today, i know if my child had done what i did, i would have scolded my child, and told him about how expensive this new screen door was, and i would have delivered a spanking for

11、 such behavior. my parents never said a word. they left the corner of the screen door be, creating an opening, a breach (裂縫) in the defense against unwanted insects.for years, every time i saw that corner of the screen, it would constantly remind me of my mistake. for years i knew that everyone in m

12、y family would see that hole and remember who did it. for years, every time i saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen, i would wonder if it came in through the hole that i had created with my angry foot. i would wonder if my family members were thinking the same thing, silently blaming me every time a flyi

13、ng insect entered our home, making life more terrible for us all.my parents taught me a valuable lesson, one that a spanking or stern (嚴(yán)厲的) words perhaps could not deliver. their silent punishment for my behavior delivered a hundred stern messages to me. above all, it has helped me become a more pat

14、ient person and not burst out so easily.4the underlined word “ remorse” in paragraph 1 most probably means_.ainjury bsense cregret dnotice5when the author damaged the door, his parents_.ascolded him for his bad behaviorbgave him a spankingctold him how expensive it wasdleft the door unrepaired6how d

15、id the author feel every time he saw the damaged door?ahe felt it destroyed the happy atmosphere at his home.bhe found that his family members no longer liked him.che felt ashamed of his uncontrolled anger at that time.dhe felt he had to work hard to make up for the damage.7what is the main idea of

16、this text?asilent punishment can be more powerful.bthe best way to become a more patient person.cadults should ignore their childrens bad behavior.dparents are the best teachers of their children.cfeeling hungry? then whats the easiest way to satisfy your hunger? many of us will reach for a takeaway

17、 menu and order some delicious but possibly unhealthy food. and our increasingly busy and stressful lives add to our need to buy ready-made food on the go or delivered to home.eating options are endless, and new technology means we can feed our desires at the push of a button. takeaway delivery apps

18、 make ordering food quick and convenient, and during the recent coronavirus（冠狀病毒）crisis, it provided a lifeline to those stuck at home with nothing to cook or who lacked the skills to prepare a meal for themselves. its estimated that in the uk alone, people eat three million takeaway meals a day, an

19、d the three biggest delivery apps together offer a choice of 100 dishes from 60, 000 restaurants.its no wonder we are tempted to skip the grocery shopping, bypass the kitchen, and enjoy something that someone else has prepared. but ordering a pizza, a spicy curry or a box of noodles, can come at a p

20、rice both financially and to our health. eating too much processed and unhealthy fast food has some effect on obesity and the risk of developing certain diseases. a few years ago, the bbc good food nation survey found that most people ate fast food about two days per week. but, in the 16 to 20-year-

21、old category, one in six ate fast food at least twice a day.of course, reducing salt, sugar and fat is one way to make takeaway food healthier, as well as offering smaller portion sizes. but the best advice is to find a cooking book and try making your own healthy meal. and if you havent got time, t

22、ry ordering a healthier alternative from the menu.8. what has made ordering and delivering takeaway food easy?a. the fast-pace lifestyle.b. takeaway delivery apps.c. the coronavirus crisis.d. lack of cooking skills.9. what can be inferred from paragraph 3?a. processed food is usually sold at a low p

23、rice.b. its unbelievable for people to enjoy fast food.c. fast food does less harm to the health of adults.d. the youth consume fast food more frequently.10. according to the article, how can you eat most healthily?a. preparing meals yourself.b. eating in large restaurants.c. eating takeaway occasio

24、nallyd. adding vegetables and fruit.11. whats the text mainly about?a. the popularity of takeawayb. the necessity of cooking at home.c. the harm caused by takeaway.d. the dilemma takeaway faces.dyou might think that “global warming” means nothing more than a rise in the worlds temperature. but risin

25、g sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation（撤離）of an island nationthe citizens of tuvalu will have to leave their homeland. during the 20th century, sea level rose 812 inches. as a result, tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the countrys drink

26、ing water.paani laupepa, a tuvaluan government official, reported to the earth policy institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damagi

27、ng storms.laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the united states for refusing to sign the kyoto protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions（排放）,which are a main cause of global warming. “by refusing to sign the agreement, the us

28、has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,” laupepa told the bbc.tuvalu has asked australia and new zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.tuvalu is not the only country that

29、is vulnerable （易受影響的）to rising sea levels. maumoon gayoon, president of the maldives, told the united nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation”.12. the text is mainly about _.a. rapid changes in earths temperature b. moving of a country to a new placec. bad e

30、ffects of global warming d. reasons for lowland flooding13. according to scientists, the direct cause of more and fiercer storms is _ .a. greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nationsb. continuous global warming c. higher surface water temperatures of the sead. rising sea levels14. laupepa was

31、not satisfied with the united states because it did not _.a. sign an agreement with tuvalu b. agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions c. allow tuvaluans to move to the us d. believe the problems facing tuvalu were real15. the country whose situation is similar to that of tuvalu is _.a. australi

32、a b. new zealand c. the united states d. the maldives 第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。questions to ask yourself before making a big decisionlife is packed with decisions, big and small. if you feel a big decision is appearing in your life, dont hide! ask yourself t

33、hese questions to get clear on whats the right choice for you. how committed am i to this change? rate your level of commitment on a scale out of 10. 16 . is your level of commitment higher than a 7? thats great data for your decision! is this decision in line with my long-term goal? 17 write down y

34、our goals. then think about how this decision plays into that longer-term plan. 18 this is one of my favorite questions! if something is stirring(攪動(dòng)) within you - a creative idea, a calling to move somewhere new, a desire to end a relationship - what are you giving up when you dont do it? what might

35、 you be missing out on in your life if you do nothing? is now the right time?bear in mind: 19 but there are few real reasons we ever need to delay making a big one when it presents itself. remember, life is always uncertain and time waits for no one.making a big decision doesnt have to be so difficu

36、lt. there are no right or wrong answers, or right or wrong ways to live your life. 20 your inner wisdom has the answers. so get busy asking the person who knows best - you.awhat is the risk of not doing it?bhow long have i been thinking about his?cnot all decisions need to be made immediately.dthink

37、 about the amount of work, effort and time youd have to put in.e. we always want to know what we need to do next.f. you dont have to ask other people what they think.g. ask yourself: what do i want five even ten years from now?第二部分：語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、

38、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。 yesterday, a salesman called me to sell his phone plans. i was at work and while i usually dont like spending time on those things, i _21_ myself that i couldnt talk yet and _22_that he call me back at 6 pm.thats what he did. so we talked about 20 minutes. he _23_ to me

39、his different phone plans. while listening to him, sometimes i was _24_in my thoughts. i gave several “hmm hmm”, as a sign of agreement and to _25_that i was still there. sometimes, i felt a bit_26_. but i stayed calm and _27_ until the end of the discussion.finally, he said the following to me: “th

40、ank you, olivier. you are the first person in a long time with whom i had an enjoyable conversation. _28_, people shout at us and slam down the phone. today, since 10 am, i hadnt had a phone _29_ without an offense (觸怒). i know you had a long day at work and you could have _30_ in front of your tv.

41、but you listened so carefully to me. i am _31_ and i sincerely thank you.”it set me thinking. he had been the _32_ of verbal violence (語(yǔ)言暴力) all through his working day. physical _33_ do not exist in this situation but dehumanization (非人性) seems to happen. _34_, he was only doing his job. i felt a s

42、ense of _35_ that i hadnt treated him so rudely.21. a. found b. excused c. reminded d. forgave22. a. replied b. agreed c. suggested d. ordered23. a. explained b. admitted c. apologized d. reported24. a. stuck b. involved c. interested d. lost25. a. announce b. ensure c. confirm d. imagine26. a. impa

43、tient b. discouraged c. concerned d. nervous27. a. generous b. reliable c. cheerful d. polite28. a. unexpectedly b. usually c. eventually d. similarly29. a. meeting b. interview c. conversation d. appointment30 a. relaxed b. slept c. talked d. played31. a. annoyed b. proud c. touched d. curious32. a

44、. proof b. target c. supporter d. result33. a. activities b. exercises c. disabilities d. conflicts34. a. yet b. besides c. otherwise d. instead35. a. honor b. loss c. relief d. trust第二節(jié) 語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入 1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。high on the qinghai-tibet plateau _36_(lie) chinas “wat

45、er tower” sanjiangyuan. it is home to the headwaters of chinas three rivers: the yellow river, yangtze river, and lancang(mekong) river. it is the three rivers _37_provide water for about half the population of china. however, human activities are putting this ecosystem_38_risk. hopefully, though, w

46、e can repair this damage. in 2016, the chinese government established sanjiangyuan national park in qinghai province. the park, _39_(schedule) to open in 2020, has increased the areas green coverage and attracted more wildlife. the local government has also made great effort to improve biological di

47、versity. the success of sanjiangyuan will mark the start of a _40_(green) future. with sanjangyuan_41_(take) the lead, nine other regions in china _42_(choose) by a field conservation station to carry out projects over the past three years, _43_ will form a national park system together. the idea of

48、 a national park system is still new in china, but_44_(it) realization is urgent. after all, building an ecological civilization bears great _45_(important) in the development and progress of human civilization.第三部分：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫(xiě)（根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或首字母寫(xiě)出單詞的正確形式）。注意：每空一詞，形式錯(cuò)誤不得分（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）46.ta

49、kingexercisecannot onlys_ yourbodybut alsoreleaseyoufromstress.47.whatd_ his mother was that he failed in the exam.48.though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk s_. 49.her voice was full of a_ because she was worried about her daughters safety. 50.i behaved badly yesterday and

50、i am a_ of myself.51. as is well known, china has always _(主張）peaceful settlement of international disputes. 52. this insurance_（保證） you against loss in case of fire. 53. if you say that someone hasp_, you mean that he has the necessary abilities or qualities to become successful or useful in the fu

51、ture. 54. its said that the paper receives an a_ of nearly 100 articles a day. 55. einstein was awarded the nobel prize for his_ (貢獻(xiàn)) to quantum theory. 56. the witness _ (陳述) that he had never seen the man before. 57. i have _ (訂閱) to china daily for several years.58. she _ (掃視) at her watch and to

52、ld me it was 12 oclock. 59. time is so p_ that we cant waste it. 60. mr.li was _（任命）as headmaster at the beginning of the school year.第二節(jié)：用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。注意：形式錯(cuò)誤不得分（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）61. its a waste of time_(try)to talk to her when she is in a bad mood.62. with a local guide _(lead) the way, we got

53、there easily.63. it _(report) that the temperature will decline sharply in one or two days.64. _(experience) quite a few earthquakes in hawaii already, i didnt take much notice.65. when _(offer) help, one often says thank you.66. but for your help, i couldnt _(find) the place.67. the students, _(wea

54、r) their school uniforms, marched into the playground.68. yesterday, a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _(make) him a millionaire overnight.69.nine out of ten women_(interview) about the productsaid they liked it.70. _(hear) the footstep below, he rose and went to the top of the stairs.第三節(jié)：補(bǔ)全句子注意：每空一詞，形式錯(cuò)誤不得分（共7小題；每空0.5分，滿分10分）71.she _ _ _ video games, which makes her