高中英語Module2NoDrugsSectionⅠIntroductionReadingandVocabulary課時(shí)作業(yè)外研版必修2

1、module 2section introduction, reading and vocabulary。單詞拼寫1heroin is highly addictive (上癮的)2his grandfather died of lung cancer （癌癥）3cigarette （香煙) advertisements are forbidden in some countries.4the little children dont know the danger (危險(xiǎn)） of playing football in the street.5no one is allowed to sha

2、re the same needle (針頭） with another.6the wounded were sent to the nearby (附近） hospital immediately。7with china becoming more and more powerful （強(qiáng)大）， we chinese are all proud of her.8farmers here depend on growing tobacco (煙草) to live.9they tried their best to reduce (降低) the cost to make profit (贏利

3、)10the boy used to be a drug addict （癮君子）。單句改錯(cuò)1the thief broke in the office and stole some money.ininto2though he was badly injured, he is now out of the danger。去掉the3he took the book belonged to jack by mistake。belongedbelonging4some animals died from starvation in winter。fromof5now i have been us

4、ed to get up early。getgetting6addicting to chinese culture, he decided to learn chinese in a night school.addictingaddicted7one evening harry phoned me， asked me to come to his flat as soon as possible。askedasking或在asked前加and8listening to loud music have caused hearing loss in some teenagers。havehas

5、.完形填空it was a cloudy saturday afternoon。 a group of birds were having a great time _1_ food and playing on the main road。 all of a sudden， a big truck sped through. a _2_ thing happened。 birds could _3_， too。 although this bird had already _4_， another bird flew over to her immediately， just like a

6、family member, unable to accept the _5_。not long after that， another car passed by quickly, _6_ the dead birds body to whirl (旋轉(zhuǎn)） with the wind。 the male bird _7_ the movement。 as if she was still alive， he _8_ flew beside her again. he stared at her as if he was asking, “_9_ are you not getting up？

7、”_10_, she was no longer able to hear him. at the same time， he was trying to lift her up. he, _11_， was unable to bear the burden. another car soon passed by. he quickly _12_. once the car had gone, he came down again.although other birds told him that it was _13_， he never gave up。 he was trying h

8、is best to lift her up to _14_ her flying again. another car passed by， and her dead body whirled again as if she was still _15_ and trying to fly。 he had used all of his _16_， but he was too weak.the _17_, who was taking photos of the scene， said he couldnt shoot any more. he was so _18_ that the l

9、iving bird was going to be hurt by passing cars。 so he picked up the dead bird and left it at the _19_。 the living one still stayed at a nearby tree as if he was crying with his singing and _20_ to leave?！疚恼麓笠狻恳恢恍▲B的同伴被車撞死了，這只小鳥對其不離不棄，上演了感人的一幕。1a.packing upbcaring forcsearching for dsetting down解析：根據(jù)

10、food的語境，可知那些小鳥在主路上“尋找”食物。答案：c2a。strange bnormalcfunny dsad解析:根據(jù)后文可知有一只小鳥被車撞死了,這是一件“悲傷的事。答案：d3a.disagree bfeelcfly dspread解析：這里是指鳥兒也有那種悲傷的“感覺，故選b。答案:b4a.disappeared bdroppedcdied descaped解析:這里是指這只小鳥已經(jīng)“死了”。答案：c5a。story btruthcgift dpast解析：那只鳥兒像一個(gè)家人一樣飛了過去,看到悲慘的這一幕，無法接受這個(gè)“事實(shí)。答案:b6a。shaking bholdingcsend

11、ing dcausing解析：這里是指另一輛經(jīng)過的車“導(dǎo)致這只死去的鳥的尸體在風(fēng)中打轉(zhuǎn)。答案：d7a.stopped bdisturbedcnoticed dfeared解析：那只守在旁邊的鳥 “注意”到了那只鳥的尸體在風(fēng)中動。答案:c8a.worriedly bquicklycbravely dsurprisingly解析：注意到死去的同伴動了,這只鳥應(yīng)該“迅速飛了過去,繼續(xù)守在它的身邊.答案：b9a.where bwhenchow dwhy解析:那只鳥似乎在問：“你為什么不飛起來了呢？答案:d10a.unfortunately bgraduallycfinally dhonestly解析：

12、根據(jù)“she was no longer able to hear him”可知這里是指“不幸的是”。答案：a11a。in return bof coursecby accident don purpose解析：那只鳥很小，“當(dāng)然”背不起跟它差不多重的小鳥。答案：b12a。sat down blooked upcshowed up dflew off解析：又來了一輛車，為了安全，它應(yīng)該立即“飛走”了。答案：d13a。simple bboringcuseless dimportant解析：別的小鳥都告訴它這樣做是“沒用的”。答案：c14a。see bkeepccatch dthink解析：這只小

13、鳥想把同伴舉起來，再次“看它飛。答案:a15a。lovely bcompletecbeautiful dalive解析：根據(jù)“her dead body whirled again”可知那只小鳥的尸體又動了，似乎還“活著”.答案：d16a。confidence benergycspace dtime解析：小鳥在用力搬動那只小鳥的尸體，故可知這里是指它用盡了“力氣”.答案：b17a。owner bbirdckiller dphotographer解析:根據(jù)“who was taking photos of the scene”可知這里是指拍下這一幕的“攝影師.答案：d18a.hopeful bs

14、urprisedcworried dshocked解析：根據(jù)攝影師把小鳥的尸體放在路邊的語境，可知他“擔(dān)心”那只小鳥會被路過的車傷到.答案：c19a.top bcentercroadside dcar解析：為了那只小鳥的安全，攝影師應(yīng)該是把那只小鳥的尸體放在“路邊”。答案：c20a.required bpretendedctried drefused解析：那只小鳥在為同伴哀悼，“拒絕離它而去。答案：d.閱讀理解awhat is one of the most boring and tiresome words ever？ responsibility， i think, is one of t

15、hose words you have probably heard so many times from authority figures (權(quán)威人物)。 sometimes, it asks us to do things that are unpleasant or even frightening。once in a hospital a male patient knocked over a cup of water, which spilled (灑) on the floor beside the patients bed。 the patient was afraid he

16、might slip on the water if he got out of the bed， so he asked his nurses assistant to mop it up。the patient didnt know it, but the hospital policy said that small spills were the responsibility of the assistant while large spills were to be mopped up by the hospitals housekeepers.the nurses assistan

17、t decided that the spill was a large one and she called a housekeeper。 the housekeeper arrived but said that the spill was a small one。 an argument followed?！癷ts not my responsibility， said the nurses assistant。 “because its a large puddle （水洼）” the housekeeper did not agree. “well, its not mine， sh

18、e said。 “the puddle is too small?！眛he patient listened for a while， and then he took a bottle of water from his night table and poured the whole thing on the floor。 “is that a big enough puddle now for you two to decide?” he asked. it was the end of the argument。so, responsibility is about our abili

19、ty to respond to situations and to choose the attitudes， actions and reactions that shape our lives. it is a concept (觀念） of power that puts us in the drivers seat。 if you want more control over your life， all you have to do is to be responsible. responsible people not only depend on themselves， but

20、 show others that they can be depended on?！疚恼麓笠狻恳粋€(gè)人要想掌控自己的生活，就要勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)。1according to para. 1， the author thinks that responsibility _.ais the most boring wordbmay upset people sometimesccauses people to do bad thingsdmatters more to authority figures解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知,作者認(rèn)為責(zé)任有時(shí)會讓我們做些不情愿去做的甚至是讓我們感到害怕的

21、事情。答案：b2the nurses assistant argued with the housekeeper because _.athey looked down upon each others jobbthey didnt want to break the hospital policycthey didnt know what the hospital policy wasdthey each thought the other should mop up the puddle解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,護(hù)工和清潔人員都認(rèn)為清理水洼是對方的責(zé)任，應(yīng)該由對方去打掃。答案：d

22、3who probably mopped the water up at last?athe patient.bthe patients nurse。cthe nurses assistant.dthe housekeeper.解析：推理判斷題。護(hù)工和清潔人員根據(jù)醫(yī)院的規(guī)定來確認(rèn)自己的職責(zé)，都不想去拖地，于是病人將一整壺水都倒在了地上，地上的水更多了,所以應(yīng)該由負(fù)責(zé)清理大水洼的清潔人員來處理。答案：d4the author wants to tell us that， to control our life, we should _.ashow others that we are relia

23、blebrespond to situations quicklyclearn to be responsibledtrust no one but ourselves解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“if you want more control over your life, all you have to do is to be responsible.”可知,要想掌控自己的生活，我們要學(xué)會勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)。答案：cbdrugs have for years been one of the number one destroyers of peoples lives, as well a

24、s their families. people who do these drugs might not even realise that what theyre doing has changed the lives of not only themselves， but of the people closest to them in their lives。people on drugs have usually become addicted because of the fact that theyve used drugs in the past and have always

25、 used drugs to deal with their problems. finally， they have no other way to deal with their problems and go to other drugs to deal with the feelings caused by these life problems。there are several ways to do away with drug addiction. the first step, as im sure you have heard hundreds of times， is to

26、 realise that theres problem. if there are people in your life taking drugs, youll need to let them know that its hurting more than just themselves.once youve gotten them to realise this， if possible, youll need to help them。 youll need a way to work out the problems that pull them towards drugs， or

27、 to create something else that will keep these people away from drugs。sometimes other drugs are in line。 for example, most heavy drinkers are affected by depression (抑郁癥）. over 40 of americans are affected by depression， and over 60% of the male population of these people have turned towards drinkin

28、g to deal with their problems related to depression. this greatly increases the chances of abuse (虐待）， as well as many other horrible effects of alcohol.when someone becomes addicted to any drug, youll need to deal with it immediately. its better to deal with the problem before it turns into one whi

29、ch cannot be controlled。 the best thing you can do for yourself is to get help from anyone else or the people within your family before you turn to any drugs.【文章大意】本文為說明文。文章主要警示人們要認(rèn)識到毒品的危害并盡早幫助別人擺脫毒品。5we can learn from the passage that those addicted to drugs _。aare mainly heavy drinkers or heavy sm

30、okersbhave more problems than others to deal withcare used to using drugs to deal with problemsddont know how to get help from their families解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一句可知,對毒品上癮的人總是通過吸毒來解決問題,即“他們習(xí)慣了通過吸毒來解決問題。答案：c6what should you do first to help someone deal with drug addiction？alet him know that drug addiction is harmful。bhelp him get away from depression.ckeep him away from alcohol。dcreate something interesting.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句可知，首先要讓他認(rèn)識到毒癮是有害的。答案：a7according to the passage, some american men would like to drink probably because _.athey lead a hard life