六年級(jí)英語過去式[沐風(fēng)教學(xué)]

1、六年級(jí)英語過去式六年級(jí)英語過去式 -Fred-Fred 1優(yōu)講課堂 什么叫一般過去時(shí)？什么叫一般過去時(shí)？ 用來陳述我們說話之前發(fā)生的事用來陳述我們說話之前發(fā)生的事 情叫一般過去時(shí)。情叫一般過去時(shí)。 She went to the hospital this morning. 今天早上她去醫(yī)院了。今天早上她去醫(yī)院了。 I was ten years old when she left. 她離開時(shí)我十歲。她離開時(shí)我十歲。 2優(yōu)講課堂 一般過去時(shí)要把一般過去時(shí)要把動(dòng)詞變成過去式。動(dòng)詞變成過去式。 時(shí)間用時(shí)間用過去時(shí)間。過去時(shí)間。 look-looked use-used see-saw last n

2、ight/year/month/week Three years ago; two weeks ago 2013/2009/1999/2014 3優(yōu)講課堂 動(dòng)詞過去式變化：動(dòng)詞過去式變化： 規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則變化： 1. 直接在末尾加直接在末尾加 ed stay-stayed wash-washed clean-cleaned watch-watched 翻譯：翻譯： 昨天下午我和朋友一起踢足球。昨天下午我和朋友一起踢足球。 I played football with my friends yesterday afternoon. 4優(yōu)講課堂 英語句子順序：英語句子順序： 某個(gè)人某個(gè)人 （主語）

3、（主語） 做做 （謂語動(dòng)詞）（謂語動(dòng)詞） 某一件事某一件事 （賓語）（賓語） 怎么做（方式）怎么做（方式） （方式狀語）（方式狀語） 在哪里在哪里 （地點(diǎn)狀語）（地點(diǎn)狀語） 什么時(shí)候什么時(shí)候 （時(shí)間狀語）（時(shí)間狀語） 昨天晚上昨天晚上他他在家里在家里認(rèn)真地認(rèn)真地做做作業(yè)作業(yè)。 He did homework carefully at home last night. Last night he did homework carefully at home. 5優(yōu)講課堂 規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則變化： 2.以不發(fā)音的字母以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾，直接加直接加d hope-hoped live-lived

4、use-used like-liked 翻譯：翻譯： 五年前我在貴陽和父母住一起。五年前我在貴陽和父母住一起。 I lived in Guiyang with my parents five years ago. 6優(yōu)講課堂 規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則變化： 3.以以輔音字母輔音字母+y結(jié)尾結(jié)尾,先變先變y為為i,再加再加ed. study-studied carry-carried worry-worried 翻譯：翻譯： 2012年他在美國學(xué)習(xí)英語。年他在美國學(xué)習(xí)英語。 He studied English in America in 2012. 注意：元音字母注意：元音字母+y結(jié)尾，直接加結(jié)尾，直接

5、加ed. play-played 7優(yōu)講課堂 規(guī)則變化：規(guī)則變化： 4.末尾末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音的重讀閉音 節(jié)詞，先節(jié)詞，先雙寫輔音末尾的輔音字母雙寫輔音末尾的輔音字母, 再加再加ed. stop-stopped plan-planned 翻譯：翻譯： 他在我面前停了下來。他在我面前停了下來。 He stopped in front of me. 8優(yōu)講課堂 不規(guī)則變化：不規(guī)則變化： 也就是說不能在詞尾加也就是說不能在詞尾加ed. 常見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞：常見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞： am/is- was are-were have/has-had eat-ate see-saw buy

6、-bought find-found say-said catch-caught go-went write-wrote sleep-slept drive-drove sweep-swept drink-drank pay-paid 9優(yōu)講課堂 give-gave sit-sat come-came do-did take-took teach-taught swim-swam run-ran bring-brought know-knew begin-began hear-heard stand-stood tell-told put-put get-got feel-felt becom

7、e-became break-broke ride-rode 10優(yōu)講課堂 1.我上個(gè)星期就坐這里。我上個(gè)星期就坐這里。 I sat here last week. 2.昨天晚上我在家看電視。昨天晚上我在家看電視。 I watched TV at home last night. 3. 上個(gè)周末我洗衣服了。上個(gè)周末我洗衣服了。 I washed my clothes last weekend. 4. 上個(gè)周末他和父母看了一部有趣的電影。上個(gè)周末他和父母看了一部有趣的電影。 He saw an interesting film with his parents last weekend. 5.

8、兩天前我看了一本無聊的書。兩天前我看了一本無聊的書。 I read a boring book two days ago. 11優(yōu)講課堂 用單詞正確形式填空用單詞正確形式填空 1. What_(do) you do last night? 2.I _(clean) my room and _(watch) TV last weekend. 3. How_(be) your weekend? 4. I _(stay) at home last weekend. 5. I _(drink) some tea last night. 6.She _(be) six when her mother d

9、ied. 6.We _(have) a good time last holiday. did. cleaned watched was stayed drank was had 12優(yōu)講課堂 寫出下列單詞的過去式寫出下列單詞的過去式 go- do- is- hope- stay- swim- run- wash- read- visit- clean- study- watch- live- read- feel- sleep- are- write- went did was hoped stayed swam ran washed read visited cleaned studied

10、 watched lived read felt slept were wrote 13優(yōu)講課堂 I went to the zoo last week. I stayed at home last night. I watched TV yesterday. He was at school that day. I read a boring book two days ago. Did you go to the zoo last week? Did you stay at home last night? Did you watch TV yesterday? Was he at school that day? Did you read a boring book two days ago. 變一般疑問句變一般疑問句 14優(yōu)講課堂 I went to the zoo last week. I stayed at home last night. I watched TV yesterday. He was at school that day. I read a boring book tw