2018年秋人教版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)英語(yǔ)（河北）課件：Unit6第三課時(shí)　Grammar Focus(共10張PPT)

1、Unit 6When was it invented? 人教版 第三課時(shí)Grammar Focus 單元同步語(yǔ)法精講精練 二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu) 句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句 肯定句 主語(yǔ)was/were動(dòng)詞過(guò)去 分詞其他 The station was built in 1928. 車(chē)站是在1928年修建的。 否定句 主語(yǔ)wasnt/werent動(dòng)詞過(guò) 去分詞其他 The basketball wasnt invented for so long. 籃球沒(méi)發(fā)明很長(zhǎng) 時(shí)間。 一般疑問(wèn)句 Was/Were主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞過(guò)去 分詞其他？ Were the books put on the desk？ 書(shū)放

2、桌子上了嗎？ 特殊疑問(wèn)句 特殊疑問(wèn)詞was/were主語(yǔ) 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞其他？ When were the computers invented? 電腦什么時(shí)候發(fā)明 的？ 三、注意不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的幾種情況 1所有的不及物動(dòng)詞或不及物動(dòng)詞詞組不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)之中。 The book belongs to Jenny.這本書(shū)屬于珍妮。(belong to為不及物動(dòng)詞詞組， 沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) 2有些動(dòng)詞以其主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義，特別是當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是物時(shí)，常見(jiàn) 的這類動(dòng)詞有sell, write, wash, open, lock等。 These apples sell well. 這些蘋(píng)果賣(mài)得很好。 3有些使

3、役動(dòng)詞和感官動(dòng)詞， 如make, see, hear, watch, notice, feel, observe, listen to, look at等，在主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中跟不帶 to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ) 補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，在變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，不定式應(yīng)加上 to。 We heard him say good-bye to his friends.我們聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他向朋友們道別。 He was heard to say good-bye to his friends by us.我們聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他向朋友們道 別。 _ _ 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 ( )1.(2017江蘇淮安)The high-speed railway _ in th

4、is city last year. It is easier for people to travel now. Awill build Bwill be built Cwas built Dbuilt ( )2.(2017湖北黃岡)Last month China hosted BRF for International Cooperation(一帶一路高峰會(huì)議) successfully. Yes, thousands of foreign guests _ to the meeting. Ainvited Bare invited Cwere invited Dwill invite

5、C C ( )3.(2017湖北恩施中考改編)In old days, the poor _ for the boss for over 18 hours a day. Awas made to be worked Bwere made work Cwere made to work Dwas made to worked C ( )4.When _ this kind of car _？ Three years ago. Adid; produce Bwas; produced Cis; produced Ddoes; produce ( )5.When I called the bus s

6、ervice, I _ that there was no more bus. Awas telling Bwas told Chas told Dhad told B B 二、按要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。 6Tea was discovered by accident. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) _tea _by accident? 7The telephone was invented in_1876. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) _the telephone_? 8The new supermarket was built in our town last year. (改為否定句) The new supermarket _in our town last year. Wasdiscovered When wasinvented wasnt built 9Edison invented the light bulb.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)) The light bulb _by Edison.