!!大學(xué)英語統(tǒng)考復(fù)習(xí)(本科)課程習(xí)題集

1、大學(xué)英語本科課程習(xí)題集IDirections: In each of the following sentences, there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.1. A huge _ _ was planned to celebrate the citys millennium. A. banquet B. bill C. of D. budget 2. John did quite well in his exams, _ _

2、how little he studied. A. because B. considering C. if D. unless3. It is very _ _ of you to spend all your weekends helping the old folk. A. noble B. interesting C. upset D. happy4. Im trying to _ the amount of coffee I drink. A. take B. add to C. cut down on D. make up 5. Passengers complain that t

3、he trains are _ cancelled. A. once B. frequently C. very D. too 6. After the quake(地震), many people intend to _ orphans. A. adapt B. take C. get D. adopt7. Ive been trying to _ him to see a doctor. A. concept B. convince C. believe D. conceive8. She _ a reward for her efforts. A. divide B. pay C. de

4、served D. deserve9. Many managers are _ to changes. A. predict B. spark C. resistant D. capacity10. Sales were five percent lower than _. A. look B. predict C. dedication D. make11. Students must have _ to a good library. A. access B. stuff C. device D. goals12. Her death was a great _ to all the fa

5、mily. A. mistake B. joy C. painful D. distress13. Can fish hear fishermen _ along the stream? A. moved B. to move C. moving D. be moved14. He felt him _ her hand. A. touch B. touched C. have touched D. had touched15. The emperor combined these walls _ one continues wall. A. for B. into C. at D. by 1

6、6. Have you made up your mind? No, I _ the matter. A. have considered B. considered C. have been considering D. was considering 17. His mothers life have been so hard _ she finally gone mad. A. what B. who C. whom D. that18. His success is _ his hard work. A. due to B. own for C. for D. because19. I

7、 cant help _when I heard this good news. A. jumped B. jumping C. to jump D. be jumping20. The girl _ the bicycle is Jane. A. riding on B. driving in C. driving on D. riding in21. Under no circumstance _ agree to such a proposal. A. I would B. would I C. to which D. for which22. Bob wishes that he _

8、that house last spring. A. bought B. had bought C. buys D. were buy23. Solid is different from liquid _ the solid has definite shape. A. which B. that C. in which D. in that24. They always give the vacant seats to _ comes first. A. who B. whom C. whomever D. whoever25. I do not doubt _ he is qualifi

9、ed for the position. A. that B. why C. whether D. how26. Although research is important, the university exists _ for the students. A. totally B. usually C. really D. primarily27. Small children learn by _ their parents. A. obeying B. observing C. behaving D. imitating 28. They were glad to find her

10、smiling and totally _. A. with ease B. at ease C. in ease D. to ease29. Two students did not _ for class today. A. show up B. show off C. show in D. show out30. Sweat was beginning to _ on his forehead. A. break in B. break up C. break down D. break out 31. She _ up the stairs, so as not to wake up

11、her sleeping parents. A. crawled B. staggered C. tiptoed D. slipped32. At the end of his speech the audience stood up and _. A. clapped B. clashed C. crashed D. cracked33. He _ for me when I was in trouble. A. spoke in B. spoke up C. spoke by D. spoke out34. All of us _ to fight for the prize but we

12、 failed A. spare no efforts B. look C. pursue D. spare efforts35. In the course of _ some birds have lost the power of flight. A. evolution B. involution C. develop D. evaluation36. My opinion, _ is the same with yours. A. in the right B. on the whole C. other than D. whereas37. Id like to work abro

13、ad to _ my horizons. A. expand B. broaden C. burden D. extend38. Such tasks are _ the scope of school children. A. beyond B. besides C. behind D. before39. He _ their country the Middle Kingdom. A. asked B. said C. spoke D. called40. The firm is being _ by a large company. A. taken off B. taken into

14、 C. taken over D. taken out41. Passengers complain that the trains are _ cancelled. A. once B. frequently C. very D. too 42. After the quake(地震), many people intend to _ orphans. A. adapt B. take C. get D. adopt43. Ive been trying to _ him to see a doctor. A. concept B. convince C. believe D. concei

15、ve44. She _ a reward for her efforts. A. divide B. pay C. deserved D. deserve45. Many managers are _ to changes. A. predict B. spark C. resistant D. capacity46. Sales were five percent lower than _. A. look B. predict C. dedication D. make47. Under no circumstance _ agree to such a proposal. A. I wo

16、uld B. would I C. to which D. for which48. Bob wishes that he _ that house last spring. A. bought B. had bought C. buys D. were buy49. Solid is different from liquid _ the solid has definite shape. A. which B. that C. in which D. in that50. In the course of _ some birds have lost the power of flight

17、. A. evolution B. involution C. develop D. evaluationII. Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 6 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by 5 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes each sentence.Passage 1Hon

18、g Kong is among the worlds largest film exporters. Hong Kongs film industry as a whole relies on overseas revenues, given the limited size of the domestic market. Asia accounts for the majority of the foreign sales income. Many filmmakers are also turning their attention to entering the North Americ

19、an film market. Hong Kongs films have gained increasing recognition from the international film industry. Apart from buying rights for theatrical distribution, Hollywood is also interested in acquiring rights to remake Hong Kong movies. For example, renowned US director Martin Scorsese has remade Ho

20、ng Kongs Infernal affairs as Hollywoods The Departed. Hong Kong has a unique advantage in bridging the Chicness mainland with the Western audiences and opening a window on the world for Chinese audience. Hong Kong film talents have managed to make their names known in both the Eastern and Western mo

21、vie markets. Maggie Cheung Man-yuk, one of Hong Kongs top actresses, won the Best Actress award at the 2004 Cannes International Film Festival. While major film companies have their own distribution departments, smaller independent film makers usually rely on distribution companies to sell their fil

22、ms in overseas markets. Key channels for international distribution are the three main film markets in Los Angeles, Cannes and Milan, where producers, distributors and buyers meet to initiate deals for the distribution of films. Hong Kong has hosted an annual film market since 1997 to promote Hong K

23、ong as a film distribution center in the region. Hong Kongs television broadcasters sell their products using the following methods: programming licensing, pre-packaged programme content and subscription fees, with satellite distribution and landing rights now becoming an increasingly important sour

24、ce of revenue. Hong Kong possesses the best design and multimedia capabilities in the region. For instance, Hong Kong-based Imagi International , a digital animation(動畫) house, has successfully secured a contact from Hollywood giant Dream Works SKG for the computer-generated (GG) animation hit Shrek

25、 2.51. Who remade Hong Kongs film Infernal Affairs? _A. John Woo B. Cory YuenC. Martin Scorsese D. DreamWorks52. What area accounts for the biggest overseas revenues of Hong Kongs film industry? _ A. Japan B. Asia C. North America D. France 53. Which of the following are the three main film markets

26、in the world? _ A. Tokyo, New York and Shanghai. B. Beijing, Berlin and Milan. C. New York, Milan and Madrid. D. Cannes, Milan and Los Angeles.54. In what ways do Hong Kongs TV broadcasters sell their products?_ A. Satellite distribution and remarking. B. Programme licensing, and pre-packaged progra

27、mme content. C. Satellite distribution, subscription fees and landing. D. Both B and C.55. Which company has successfully secured a contact from DreamWorks? _ A. FILMART B. Imagi International. C. Centro Digital D. CEPAPassage 2There are many links between the growing population and worsening enviro

28、nment, partly because an ever-increasing number of people depend on a fixed natural resource base in order to live. “The United Nations predicts that the global population, presently at 6 billion, will peak at about 10 billion in the next century and then become stable and even decrease. It is under

29、standable that even if food crops increase sufficiently, other renewable resources, including many fisheries and forests, are already under pressure. “Our food production doubled from 1961 to 1964, but there are still people who go hungry. This is because human population has increased more rapidly

30、than the food production. Resources are an important environmental concern, which range from water and soil to different kinds of minerals. These materials are very basis of modern civilization. As the world population grows, demand for mineral and energy resources climbs. Resources are commonly div

31、ided into two groups. Some are classified as renewable, which means they can be replenished over relatively short time spans such as water, sun. By contrast, many other resources are classified as non-renewable. Important metals such as iron, copper fall into this group. Although these and other res

32、ources continue to form, the processes that create tem are so slow that significant deposits take millions of years to come into being. How long will the remaining supplies of basic resources last? Can alternatives be found? If we are to cope with an increasing demand and a growing world population,

33、 it is important that we have some understanding of our present and potential resources.56. Which of the following statements is NOT true? _ A. worsening environment is related to growing population. B. A lot of renewable resources are already under pressure. C. Water and soil is not an environment

34、concern. D. demand for mineral and energy resources is rising with the growing population.57. What do we learn from “Our food production doubled from 1961 to 1964, but there are still people who go hungry? _A. There is not enough food in the world.B. The human population has increased rapidly.C. Foo

35、d production is too small.D. People cant get food to eat.58. Which of the following resources is NOT mentioned in this passage? _ A. Water and soil B. Mineral C. Electricity D. Metals59. Some resources are classified as non-renewable because _ A. if they are used up they will disappear forever. B. t

36、he processes that create them are very slow. C. they are not available any more. D. they can be replenished over relatively short time spans.60. Whats the authors attitude toward the issue of the resources? _ A. Worried B. Indifferent C. Positive D. NegativePassage 3America is in no immediate danger

37、 of “running out of water. People in the West have been aware that water is a precious commodity and must be conserved. In the damp East, an excess of water led to complacency until two factors created concern over our water supply. First, the periods of drought from the 1961 to 1966 in the Northeas

38、t affected crop production and used up the surface and ground water supplies. Second, attention was called to rapid increases in the rates of pollution of these waters resulting from increased urban and industrial growth. As a result, there is an increasing awareness of the need for conserving the q

39、uantity and quality of our nations water supplies.Water is a renewable resource, but it is not exhaustible. When used for municipal, industrial, or agricultural purposes, it is not destroyed, but generally finds its way back into our water supply. This used water now carries some waste materials. Th

40、ese dirty waters are often dumped into large bodies of water or are disposed of on land. In the latter instance, evaporation concentrates some of the wastes on the soil surface. On the other hand, water moving through the soil will eventually carry some of the wastes down into the ground water suppl

41、ies. Eventually, all water evaporates and later returns to the earth as rain or snow in a relatively purer state.Through this never-ending cycle, there is just as much water in this country now as there ever was. The amount, however, does not increase. Our rapid population growth and our agricultura

42、l and industrial expansion have caused our water needs to soar. By withdrawing water from streams too quickly, we have in some instances upset the balance of natures built-in renewal processes for conserving water. As a result, some of our streams and lakes have become “wet deserts. There is still p

43、lenty of water in them, but its water is so polluted that it supports almost no life at all.61. The passage is mainly about_.A. water resources of the United StatesB. the renewal processes of water in matureC. the importance of water conservationD. water pollution in America62. The word “drought in

44、the sentence “First, the periods of drought-ground water supplies. most probably means_.A. catastrophe of too much rainB. danger of running out of waterC. calamity dry weatherD. damage caused by typhoon63. Water is relatively purer in_.A. fast moving streams and riversB. underground water suppliesC.

45、 mountainous areasD. rain and snow64. When the author says that lakes have become “wet deserts._A. he is being angryB. he is being optimisticC. he is being sadD. he is being humorous65. It is implied in the passage that_A. water can be polluted by desertsB. there are many water conservation programs

46、 in AmericaC. water keeps evaporating from the earths surfaceD. water is not polluted by waste materialsPassage 4Man is a land animal, but he is also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food and a convenient way to travel to

47、many parts of the world. Today, nearly two-thirds of the worlds population lives within 80 kilometers of the sea coast. In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive (=continue to live). Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still

48、 can be hoped to supply many of mans needs. The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by mans technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor ready to be mined. Fish farming promises to be a g

49、ood way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by Oriental people. Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the

50、 steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy. Technology is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that

51、 by the year 2000 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.66. What is the beat title for the passage?A. Needs of Man. B. Sea Harvest and FoodC. Sea and Sources of Energy D. Sea Exploring Technology.67. It can be infe

52、rred from the passage that _.A. man hasnt completely made use of the riches of the seaB. technology for exploring the sea has been solvedC. harvesting rice in the sea will be made possibleD. in the near future man can live on the ocean floor68. Why does the author mention a steamship in paragraph 5?A. To illustrate that man can make use of sources of energy from the sea.B