初中現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時講解與練習(xí)

1、The present continuous tense 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 1.表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作和發(fā)生的事表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作和發(fā)生的事 eg:-What are you doing? -I am reading a book. 2.有時表示現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事有時表示現(xiàn)階段正發(fā)生的事,但此刻動作不一定但此刻動作不一定 正在進(jìn)行正在進(jìn)行 eg:He is teaching at the school. We are learning Unit5 these days. 3.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句子中常有現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的句子中常有now,或在句首常出現(xiàn)或在句首常出現(xiàn) Look! Listen!等提示

2、詞等提示詞 eg:Listen! Danny is singing in the room. He is doing his homework now. : be+doing ( be要根據(jù)主語作人稱和數(shù)的變化要根據(jù)主語作人稱和數(shù)的變化) 1.肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換成否定句肯定句轉(zhuǎn)換成否定句,要在要在 be 后加后加 not 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 eg:We are reading English now. We are not reading English now. 2.陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換成一般疑問句陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換成一般疑問句,把把be動詞提到句首動詞提到句首 eg:The student is drinking. Is t

3、he student drinking? 3.陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換成特殊疑問句陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換成特殊疑問句,由由“疑問詞疑問詞+一般疑問句一般疑問句” 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 eg:He is working. What is he doing? 1.直接加直接加 ing eg:look looking 2.如果動詞末尾有不發(fā)音的如果動詞末尾有不發(fā)音的e ,則去則去e加加 -ing 3.以動詞閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾以動詞閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個輔音字母的且末尾只有一個輔音字母的,應(yīng)雙應(yīng)雙 寫此字母寫此字母,再加再加 ing. eg:sit sitting 口訣教你學(xué)口訣教你學(xué)doing 進(jìn)行時很好記進(jìn)行時很好記,be加動詞加動詞-i

4、ng; 直加雙寫去啞直加雙寫去啞e,分詞構(gòu)成須仔細(xì)分詞構(gòu)成須仔細(xì); 別說別說 be 詞無詞義詞無詞義,主語和它最親密主語和它最親密; 變疑問變疑問 be 提前提前,否定否定 not 再再 后添后添; 何時要用進(jìn)行時何時要用進(jìn)行時 look,listen,now標(biāo)志標(biāo)志. 訓(xùn)練集中營訓(xùn)練集中營 寫出下列動詞的分詞形式寫出下列動詞的分詞形式 talk_ sleep _ watch _ sit _ listen _ make _ laugh _ lie _ cry _ sing _ cut_ write_ talking sleeping watching sitting listening mak

5、ing laughing lying crying singing cutting writing 一一.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空. 1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree. 2.The twins_(have)breakfast. 3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt. 4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here. 5.Listen! They_(sing)in the classroom. is runningi

6、s running are havingare having IsIs cleanincleanin g g is playingis playing are singingare singing 漢譯英漢譯英 1.我們正在看電視我們正在看電視. 2.他們正在打掃教室他們正在打掃教室. 3.湯姆正在吃早飯湯姆正在吃早飯. 4.那對雙胞胎正在睡覺那對雙胞胎正在睡覺. We are watching TV. They are cleaning the classroom. Tom is having breakfast. The twins are sleeping. 5.男孩子們正在踢足球男孩子

7、們正在踢足球. 6.她正在鋪床她正在鋪床. 7.我正在玩電腦游戲我正在玩電腦游戲. 8.你們正在聽磁帶嗎你們正在聽磁帶嗎? The boys are playing soccer. She is making the bed. I am playing computer games. Are you listening to the tape? 二二.選擇填空選擇填空. 1.My mother is _TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am. A.Do,read B.Are ,read

8、C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking 3.Kate _,the others _. A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening 4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it. A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for 選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~,用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 watch have t

9、alk take come comb梳梳 play get say listen 1.Lily says”I _three markers（記號筆）（記號筆） and my sister _ one” 2.I want to_ to the radio after lunch. 3.She _ her hair in the morning after she _ up. 4.Miss Zhang is_on the computer with Jenny. 5.I _milk and bread for my breakfast everyday. have has listen combs

10、 gets playing have 6.Li Ming is_on the phone with his friend.His father_“Do your homework!” 7.My uncle is_a shower. He will_to_a film after supper. 按要求完成下列句子按要求完成下列句子 I am having a birthday party. _(一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時) _tonight (一般將來時一般將來時) talking says taking come watch I have a birthday party. I will have

11、 a birthday party. 2.She sings a song in the room. _now(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時) _tonight(一般將來時一般將來時) 3.She will go to school. _ (現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來時) _(一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時) 4.His father is writing a letter with a pen. _(一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時) _(一般將來時一般將來時) She is going to school. She goes to school. His father writes a letter wit

12、h a pen. His father will write a letter with a pen. She is singing a song in the room She will sing a song in the room 5.Her aunt draws a picture with markers. _(現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在 進(jìn)行時進(jìn)行時) _(一般一般 將來時將來時) 6.老師正在和新學(xué)生們交談老師正在和新學(xué)生們交談. _ 7.他晚上經(jīng)?？措娨曀砩辖?jīng)?？措娨? _ 8.我的外婆星期六早上將乘公共汽車來我的外婆星期六早上將乘公共汽車來. _ The teacher is talking

13、 with the new students. He often watches TV in the evening. My grandmother will come on Saturday morning by bus. Her aunt is drawing a picture with markers. Her aunt will draw a picture with markers. 舉行生日宴會舉行生日宴會_ 該吃早飯了該吃早飯了_回家回家_ 史密斯一家史密斯一家 _ 在床下在床下_ 生日快樂生日快樂! !_ 洗淋浴洗淋浴 _ 刷牙刷牙 _ 包餃子包餃子 _ 梳頭梳頭 _ 與與聊

14、天聊天 _ 洗臉洗臉 _ 聽收音機(jī)聽收音機(jī) _ 穿衣服穿衣服 _ 一起工作一起工作 _ 在桌子旁邊在桌子旁邊 _ 躺在長沙發(fā)上躺在長沙發(fā)上 _ 看電視看電視 _ have a birthday party Time for breakfast . come home go home the Smith familythe Smiths under the bed Happy birthday! take a shower brush teeth make dumplings comb hair chat with sb wash ones face listen to the radio we

15、ar clothes work together beside the desk lie on the couch watch TV 1.She_two daughters. A.has B. does have C. have D. haves 2.There are two_in the house. A. family B. families C. familys D. home 3.My father and mother_teachers. A. are B. is C. do D. does 4.They are _ Jennys family. A. B. a C. an D.

16、the 5.There is a boy _Harry Potter in the class. A.name B. named C. names D. to name 6.What is your uncle? He is _officer. A. a B. an C. the D. 7.This is your coat. Please _. A.wear it on B. put on C. put it on D. wear on it A B A D B B C 8.Kate and I _ doing _homework now. A. am,their B. are their

17、C. is our D. are our 9.My father and mother are_. A. Buses driver B. buses drivers C. bus drivers D. bus driver 10.They are talking_todays newspaper. A. To B. with C. of D. about 11.Do you like_on the grass? A. To sit B. siting C. sitting D. both A and C 12.This is the way_our hair. A. That we comb

18、B. to comb C. of combing D. all the above D C D D D 1.We live in China.( (就畫線部分提問就畫線部分提問) ) 2.I have no brothers.( (同義句同義句) ) 3.My father is a worker. ( (就畫線部分提問就畫線部分提問) ) 4.I will have a birthday party.( (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧渥優(yōu)橐话阋蓡柧? ) Where do you live? I dont have any brothers. What is your father? What does your father do? Will you have a birthday party? 5