小學(xué)英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時復(fù)習(xí)11

1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時 Present continuous tense 2 He is running . 3 He is playing basketball . They are making a snowman The students are listening to the teacher. 概念：概念： 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)表示現(xiàn)在(說話瞬間說話瞬間)正正 在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。 例如：我們正在上英語課。例如：我們正在上英語課。 e.g. We are having an English class. 陳述句現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時基本結(jié)構(gòu)陳述句現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時基本結(jié)構(gòu)

2、Iam He / She/It We / / They is are running. speaking. writing. be動詞動詞 + V-ing (動詞現(xiàn)在分詞動詞現(xiàn)在分詞) 主語主語 + You Be動詞用法：動詞用法： I用用am ,you 用用are. Is用于他、她、它（用于他、她、它（he /she /it). We、you、they 好朋友，后面統(tǒng)統(tǒng)跟上好朋友，后面統(tǒng)統(tǒng)跟上are. 單數(shù)主語跟單數(shù)主語跟is.復(fù)數(shù)主語要跟復(fù)數(shù)主語要跟are. She readisingnow. Mr. Penguin is fishing. He is playing basketball

3、. They are singing. They are eating. 否定句否定句(be(be后加后加not)not): : 一般疑問句一般疑問句(be(be提到句首提到句首) ): : not 主語主語 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的否定句和疑問句現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的否定句和疑問句 He is not playing football now. What is your father doing now? Is Amy dancing? be+ + v-ing be + + v-ing? 特殊疑問句（疑問詞特殊疑問句（疑問詞+一般疑問句）一般疑問句） 疑問詞疑問詞+be +主語主語+ v-ing? -Is the

4、 woman writing? -No, she isnt. She is reading a book. -Are they singing? -No, they arent. They arent singing. They are dancing. Is the girl _(get) up? No, she _. What _ she _? She _ _. getting isnt is doing is sleeping 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法： 表示說話當(dāng)時或現(xiàn)階段表示說話當(dāng)時或現(xiàn)階段 正在進(jìn)行的動作。正在進(jìn)行的動作。 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志語：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的標(biāo)志語： 時間狀

5、語：時間狀語： now 現(xiàn)在 right now 此刻，現(xiàn)在；立刻，馬上 these days 這些天這些天 at present 目前；現(xiàn)在 at the moment 此刻，現(xiàn)在 提示語提示語: Look ! Listen ! Listen! The bird is singing. Look! The boy is play soccer. ing They dancearenow.ing They talk in a park areingnow. 寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞 Sleep invite chatSleep invite chat Look write

6、swimLook write swim Play come runPlay come run Wait practice shopWait practice shop Study seeStudy see Visit lieVisit lie Learn tieLearn tie inging inging inging inin g g inging inin g g inging inging inging inging inging inging yingying yingying tingting mingming ningning pingping 1.1.直接加直接加ing; in

7、g; 2. 2. 去去e e加加ing(ing(除除eeee字字 母組合母組合); ); 3.3.雙寫加雙寫加ing; ing; 4. 4. 改改ieie為為y y加加inging 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成 規(guī)則如下規(guī)則如下: 1)一般動詞后直接加一般動詞后直接加-ing. 如：如： reading, watching, seeing 2)以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞去掉結(jié)尾的詞去掉e再加再加-ing. 如如: makemaking writewriting 3)以重讀、閉音、單輔音字母結(jié)尾的詞以重讀、閉音、單輔音字母結(jié)尾的詞 ，雙寫這個輔音字母，再加，雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ing.

8、如如: get-getting, swim-swimming put-putting, run-running 訓(xùn)練集中營訓(xùn)練集中營 寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式 talk_ sleep _ watch _ sit _ listen _ make _ laugh _ lie _ cry _ sing _ cut_ write_ talking sleeping watching sitting listening making laughing lying crying singing cutting writing 特別注意： 1、go、 come、 leave、 a

9、rrive、 stay、 start 等詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示等詞常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示“最近計劃或安最近計劃或安 排好排好”將要進(jìn)行的動作。將要進(jìn)行的動作。 The Spring is coming .春天來了。春天來了。 MidAutumn Day is coming soon. 2、see、 hear、 feel、 wish、 want、 love、 hate、 seem、 like 等表知覺、感覺、看法等表知覺、感覺、看法 、認(rèn)識、感情、愿望或某種狀態(tài)的動詞不、認(rèn)識、感情、愿望或某種狀態(tài)的動詞不 用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時口訣：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時口訣： 進(jìn)行時很好記，進(jìn)行時很好記， b

10、e加動詞加動詞-ing ； 直接直接,雙寫雙寫,去啞去啞e，分詞構(gòu)成需仔細(xì)；，分詞構(gòu)成需仔細(xì)； 別看別看 be詞詞無實義無實義, 它與主語最親密；它與主語最親密； 單復(fù)變化各場合，單復(fù)變化各場合， 沒有它就不成戲；沒有它就不成戲； 變疑問變疑問 be 提前提前, 否定否定 not 再后添再后添; 何時須用進(jìn)行時，何時須用進(jìn)行時， look, listen, now標(biāo)志；標(biāo)志； 1 1）Look!Look! Some boys _ (make) model Some boys _ (make) model planes planes 2 2）The boy _(lie) on the groun

11、d The boy _(lie) on the ground nownow. . 3 3）At the momentAt the moment, we _ (listen) to our , we _ (listen) to our teacher.teacher. 4 4）ListenListen! Daniel _ (sing) an English.! Daniel _ (sing) an English. 5 5）Its six oclock in the morning. Simon _Its six oclock in the morning. Simon _ (get) up.(

12、get) up. 用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 are makingare making is lyingis lying are listeningare listening is singingis singing is gettingis getting 選擇填空選擇填空. 1.My mother is _TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am. A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking 3.Kate _,t

13、he others _. A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are listeningD.is singing,are listening 4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it. A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for 句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換 1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句否定句) 2.Shes jumping now.(一般疑問句一般疑問句) 3.The boys

14、 are playing cards.(劃線提問劃線提問) 4.He is doing his homework.(復(fù)數(shù)句復(fù)數(shù)句) I am not watering the flowers. Is she jumping now? What are the boys doing? They are doing their homework. 漢譯英漢譯英 1.我們正在看電視我們正在看電視. 2.他們正在打掃教室他們正在打掃教室. 3.湯姆正在吃早飯湯姆正在吃早飯. 4.那對雙胞胎正在睡覺那對雙胞胎正在睡覺. We are watching TV. They are cleaning the

15、classroom. Tom is having breakfast. The twins are sleeping. 5.男孩子們正在踢足球男孩子們正在踢足球. 6.她正在鋪床她正在鋪床. 7.我正在玩電腦游戲我正在玩電腦游戲. 8.你們正在聽磁帶嗎你們正在聽磁帶嗎? The boys are playing soccer. She is making the bed. I am playing computer games. Are you listening to the tape? Fill in the blanks: Today is Damings birthday. He _ a birthday party. His family and new friends _ there. Now Daming _ his trumpet, but then the telephone _. He stops and everyone _.Then he starts again. He _ his favourite song and everyone