(完整版)動詞練習(xí)題及答案(總5頁)

1、精選練習(xí) 動詞1Mary_in the garden when it began to rain Awas walking B. walked Cwalking Dhad walk2English_in a new way at my college in the past few years Ahas been teaching B. was being taught Chas been taught Dhad been taught3Smith is to study medicine as soon as he_military service Awill finish B. has f

2、inished Cfinish Dwould finish4Please be sure to telephone me the next time you_. Awill come B. would come Cshall come Dcome5When I got to the top of the mountain，the sun _ Ashone Bshines Chas shone Dwas shining6There was so much noise that the speaker couldnt make himself_ Ahearing B. being heard Ct

3、o hear Dheard7Retum the book immediately to the 1ibrary as soon as you_with it. Afinish B. are finished Chave finished Dare finishing8Your experiment reports must be checked with care before_. Ahanded them in B. them handing in Cbeing handed in Dhanding them in9Lets go to the cinema tonightI_for you

4、 at the gate. A. wait B. shall wait Cam waiting Dshall have waited10The chemktry class_for five minutes when we hurried there. Ahad been on B. was on Chas been on Dwould be on11By the time Juan gets home，her aunt_. Awill leave B. leaves Cwill have left Dis leaving12 Youve already missed too many cla

5、sses this termYou_two classes just last week. Amissed B. would miss Chad missed Dhave missed13One of the guards_when the general came in，which made him very angry Ahas slept Bwere sleeping Cslept Dwas sleeping 14“Car 17 won the race” “Yes, but its driver came close to_killed” A. being B. having been

6、 Cbe Dhave been 15About the sixth century A D when few Europeans could read，the Chinese_ paper. Ainvented B. had invented Chave invented Dhad been invented 16I _on the door for ten minutes now without an answer Awas knocking B. an knocking Cknocking Dhave been knocking 17Television makes us better_t

7、han ever before. Ainform B. informing Cinformed Dto be informed 18DrRobert went to New York，bought some books and_. Avisiting his daughter B. to visit his daughter Cvisit his daughter Dvisited his daughter 19The famous novel is said_into Chinese Ato have translated Bto be translate Cto have been tra

8、nslated Dto translate 20I_writing the article by the time you get back Ashall finish B. must have finished C. have finished Dshall have finished 答案 15ACBDD 610DCCBA 1115CADAB 1620DCDCD練習(xí)解析 1本句意為：下雨時，瑪麗正在花園里散步?！吧⒉健边@個持續(xù)動作是“開始下雨”這個瞬間動作發(fā)生的背景。應(yīng)該用過去進行時。選A。 2和in the past few years時間狀語連用的是現(xiàn)在完成時，而且英語是“被教”應(yīng)該用

9、被動語態(tài)，所以選C。全句意為：在過去的幾年里，在我的大學(xué)，老師用新的方法教英語。 3as soon as+現(xiàn)在完成時表示將來完成時。選B。句意為：史密斯服完兵役后要學(xué)醫(yī)。 4next time在這里引導(dǎo)一個時間狀語從句，表示“下次你來的時候”。同上，選D。 5本句意為：當(dāng)我到達山頂時，陽光燦爛。“陽光燦爛”是持續(xù)性動作，作為一種背景，應(yīng)該用過去進行時。選D。 6make oneself heard是固定用法，表示“使某人自己被聽到”。選D。 7as soon as+現(xiàn)在完成時表示將來完成時。選C。句意為：你讀完這本書后請立即把它還給圖書館。 8本句意為：在上交你的試驗報告之前，必須仔細檢查。b

10、efore在這里作介詞，后面應(yīng)該用動名詞，而試驗報告應(yīng)該是被上交，因此要用動名詞的被動形式。選C。 9本句意為：咱們今天晚上去看電影吧。我在門口等你。根據(jù)句意，“在門口等”應(yīng)該用將來時，選B。 10本句意為：我們趕到那的時候，化學(xué)課已經(jīng)開始五分鐘了?！伴_始五分鐘”應(yīng)該在“趕到那”動作之前，也就是過去的過去，應(yīng)該用過去完成時，選A。 11本句意為：娟到家時，她的阿姨將已經(jīng)走了。從時間狀語從句by the time Juan gets home (gets，一般現(xiàn)在時)可以看出，“她的阿姨走”應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在將來的動作，而且是她到的時候，她的阿姨應(yīng)該已經(jīng)走了，所以要用將來完成時。選C。 121ast

11、week是過去的時間狀語，應(yīng)該用一般過去時。選A。 13本句意為：將軍進來的時候，一個士兵正在睡覺，這讓將軍非常生氣?！八X”為持續(xù)性動作，要用過去進行時，選D。 14come close to表示“接近，差一點”，其中to是介詞，后面應(yīng)該用動名詞。本句意為：17號車贏得了比賽。是的，但司機差點死掉。kill應(yīng)該用被動形式，表示“被殺死”。而且這里不強調(diào)“被殺死”的動作已經(jīng)完成，所以排除B，應(yīng)該選A。 15本句意為：大約在公元六世紀，當(dāng)歐洲人很少有人認字的時候，中國人已經(jīng)發(fā)明了紙?！鞍l(fā)明”在“認字”之前，也就是過去的過去，應(yīng)該用過去完成時。選B。 16本句意為：我已經(jīng)敲了十分鐘的門，但沒人應(yīng)答?！扒瞄T”從過去延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，共持續(xù)了十分鐘，沒有間斷。應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，選D。 17本句意為：電視使我們比以往任何時候消息更靈通。inform本意為“通知，告之”，在這里，電視應(yīng)該使我們“